[See section 6(c)]
1. |
Father. |
2. |
Mother (including step-mother). |
3. |
Son (including step-son). |
4. |
Son’s wife. |
5. |
Daughter (including
step-daughter). |
6. |
Father’s father. |
7. |
Father’s mother. |
8. |
Mother’s mother. |
9. |
Mother’s father. |
10. |
Son’s son. |
11. |
Son’s son’s wife. |
12. |
Son’s daughter. |
13. |
Son’s daughter’s husband. |
14. |
Daughter’s husband. |
15. |
Daughter’s son. |
16. |
Daughter’s son’s wife. |
17. |
Daughter’s daughter. |
18. |
Daughter’s daughter’s husband. |
19. |
Brother (including
step-brother). |
20. |
Brother’s wife. |
21. |
Sister (including step-sister). |
22. |
Sister’s husband. |
23. |
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to |
[Omitted by the Companies
(Amendment) Act, 1965, w.e.f. 15-10-1965.] |
49. |
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PART I
[See sections 44(2)(a) and 56]
MATTERS TO BE SPECIFIED IN PROSPECTUS AND REPORTS
TO BE SET OUT THEREIN
I. General information
:
(a) Name and address of registered office of
the company.
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(b) (i)Consent of the Central Government
for the present issue and declaration of the Central Government about
non-responsibility for financial soundness or correctness of statements.
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(ii) Letter of intent/industrial
licence and declaration of the Central Government about non-respo nsibility for financial soundness or
correctness of statements.
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(c) Names of regional stock exchange and other stock exchanges
where application made for listing of present issue.
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(d) Provisions of sub-section (1) of section
68A of the Companies Act, relating to punishment for fictitious applications.
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(e) Statement/declaration about refund of the issue if minimum
subscription of 90% is not received within 90 days from closure of the issue.
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(f) Declaration about the issue of allotment letters/refunds
within a period of 10 weeks and interest in case of any delay in refund at the
prescribed rate under section 73(2)/(2A).
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(g) Date of opening of the issue.
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Date of closing of the issue.
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Date
of earliest closing of the issue.
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(h) Names and addresses of auditors and lead managers.
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(i) Name and address of trustee under debenture trust deed (in
case of debenture issue).
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(j) Whether rating from Crisil or any rating agency has been
obtained for the proposed debenture/preference shares issue.
If
no rating has been obtained, this should be answered as “No”.
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If
“yes” the rating should be indicated.
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(k) Underwriting of the issue
(Names and
addresses of the underwriters and the amount under-written by them).
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(Declaration by Board of
directors that the underwriters have sufficient resources to discharge their
respective obligations.)
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(l) a statement by the Board of
directors stating that—
(i) all monies received out of issue of shares or debentures to
public shall be transferred to a separate bank account other than the bank
account referred to in sub-section (3) of section 73;
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(ii) details of all monies utilised out of the issue referred to
in sub-item (i) shall be disclosed under an appropriate separate head in the
balance-sheet of the company indicating the purpose for which such monies had
been utilised; and
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(iii) details of all unutilised monies out of the issue of shares or
debentures, if any, referred to in sub-item (i) shall be disclosed under an
appropriate separate head in the balance-sheet of the company indicating the
form in which such unutilised monies have been invested.].
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II. Capital structure of the
company
(a) Authorised, issued, subscribed and paid-up
capital.
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(b) Size of present issue giving separately
reservation for preferential allotment to promoters and others.
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(c) Paid-up capital
(i) after the
present issue
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(ii) after
conversion of debentures (if applicable).
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III. Terms of the present issue
(a) Terms of payments.
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(b) Rights of the instrument holders.
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(c) How to apply—availability of forms, prospectus and mode of
payment.
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(d) Any special tax benefits for company and its shareholders.
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IV. Particulars of the issue
(a) Objects.
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(b) Project cost.
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(c) Means of financing (including contribution
of promoters).
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V. Company,
management and project
(a) History and main objects and present business of the company.
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(b) Subsidiary(ies) of the company, if any
(For financial data,
refer to auditor’s report in Part II).
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(c) Promoters and their background.
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(d) Names, addresses and occupation of manager,
managing director and other directors including nominee-directors, wholetime
directors (giving their directorships in other companies).
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(e) Location of project.
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(f) Plant and machinery, technology, process, etc.
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(g) Collaboration, any performance guarantee or assistance in
marketing by the collaborators.
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(h) Infrastructure facilities for raw materials and utilities like
water, electricity, etc.
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(i) Schedule of implementation of the project
and progress made so far, giving details of land acquisition, civil works,
installation of plant and machinery, trial production, date of commercial
production, etc.
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(j) The products :
(i) Nature
of the product/s - consumer/industrial and end users
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(ii) Approach
to marketing and proposed marketing set up
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(iii) Export possibilities and export obligations, if any (in case of a company providing any “service” particulars, as applicable, be furnished).
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(k) Future prospects - expected capacity utilisation during the first three years from the date of commencement of production, and the expected year when the company would be able to earn cash profits and net profits.
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Stock market
data for shares/debentures of the company high/low price in each of the last
three years and monthly high/low during the last six months (where applicable).
VI. Following particulars in regard to the
company and other listed companies under the same management within the meaning
of section 370(1B), which made any capital issue during the last three years :
Name of the
company
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Year of
issue
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Type of issue
(Public/rights/composite)
Amount of issue
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Date of
closure of issue
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Date of completion
of delivery of share/debenture certificates
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Date of
completion of the project, where object of the issue was financing of a project
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Rate of
dividend paid
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VII. (a) Outstanding
litigation pertaining to—
(i) matters likely to affect operation and
finances of the company including disputed tax liabilities of any nature; and
(ii) criminal prosecution launched against
the company and the directors for alleged offences under the enactments
specified in paragraph 1 of Part I of Schedule XIII to the Companies Act, 1956.
(b) Particulars of default, if any, in meeting statutory dues,
institutional dues, and towards instrument holders like debentures, fixed deposits, and arrears on cumulative preference shares, etc.
(also give the same particulars about the companies promoted by the same
private promoters and listed on stock exchanges).
(c) Any material development after the date of the latest
balance-sheet and its impact on performance and prospects of the company.
VIII. Management perception of risk factors (i.e., sensitivity to
foreign exchange rate fluctuations, difficulty in availability of raw materials
or in marketing of products, cost/time overrun, etc.).
A. General information.
1. Consent of
directors, auditors, solicitors/advocates, managers to the issue, Registrar of
Issue, bankers to the company, bankers to the issue and experts.
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2. Expert opinion obtained, if any.
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3. Change, if any, in directors and auditors
during the last three years, and reasons thereof.
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4. Authority for the issue and details of
resolution passed for the issue.
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5. Procedure and time schedule for allotment and
issue of certificates.
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6. Names and
addresses of the company secretary, legal adviser, lead managers, co-managers,
auditors, bankers to the company, bankers to the issue, and brokers to the
issue.
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B. Financial
information
Reports to be set out
1. A report
by the auditors of the company with respect to—
(a) profits and losses and assets and
liabilities, in accordance with sub-clause (2) or (3) of this clause, as the
case may require; and
(b) the rates of the dividends, if any, paid by the company in
respect of each class of shares in the company for each of the five financial years
immediately preceding the issue of the prospectus, giving particulars of each
class of shares on which such dividends have been paid and particulars of the
cases in which no dividends have been paid in respect of any class of shares
for any of those years; and, if no accounts have been made up in respect of any
part of the period of five years ending on a date of three months before the
issue of the prospectus, containing a statement of that fact (and accompanied
by a statement of the accounts of the company in respect of that part of the
said period up to a date not earlier than six months of the date of issue of
the prospectus indicating the profit or loss for that period and the assets and
liabilities position as at the end of that period together with a certificate
from the auditors that such accounts have been examined and found correct by
them. The said statement may indicate the nature of provision or adjustments
made or are yet to be made).
2. If the
company has no subsidiaries, the report shall—
(a) so far as regards profits and losses, deal with the profits or
losses of the company (distinguishing items of a non-recurring nature) for each
of the five financial years immediately preceding the issue of the prospectus;
and
(b) so far as regards assets and
liabilities, deal with the assets and liabilities of the company at the last
date to which the accounts of the company were made up.
3. If the
company has subsidiaries, the report shall—
(a) so far as regards profits and losses,
deal separately with the company’s profits or losses as provided by sub-clause
(2) and in addition deal either—
(i) as a whole with the combined
profits or losses of its subsidiaries, so far as they concern members of the
company; or
(ii) individually with the profits or losses of each subsidiary,
so far as they concern members of the company; or, instead of dealing
separately with the company’s profits or losses, deal as a whole with the
profits or losses of the company, and, so far as they concern members of the
company, with the combined profits or losses of its subsidiaries; and
(b) so far as regards assets and
liabilities, deal separately with the company’s assets and liabilities as
provided by sub-clause (2) and in addition, deal either—
(i) as a whole with the combined
assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries, with or without the company’s
assets and liabilities; or
(ii) individually with the assets and
liabilities of each subsidiary; and shall indicate as respects the assets and
liabilities of the subsidiaries, the allowance to be made for persons other
than members of the company.
4. If the
proceeds, or any part of the proceeds, of the issue of the shares or debentures
are or is to be applied directly or indirectly—
(i) in the purchase of
any business; or
(ii) in the purchase of an interest in any business and by reason of
that purchase, or anything to be done in consequence thereof, or in connection
therewith; the company will become entitled to an interest as respects either
the capital or profits and losses or both, in such business exceeding fifty per
cent, thereof; a report made by accountants (who shall be named in the
prospectus) upon—
(a) the profits or losses of the
business for each of the five financial years immediately preceding the issue
of the prospectus; and
(b) the assets and liabilities of the
business at the last date to which the accounts of the business were made up,
being a date not more than one hundred and twenty days before the date of the
issue of the prospectus.
5. (1) If—
(a) the proceeds, or any part of the proceeds, of the issue of the
shares or debentures are or is to be applied directly or indirectly in any
manner resulting in the acquisition by the company of shares in any other body
corporate; and
(b) by reason of that acquisition or anything
to be done in consequence thereof or in connection therewith, that body
corporate will become a subsidiary
of the company; a report made by
accountants (who shall be named in the prospectus) upon—
(i) the profits or losses of the other
body corporate for each of the five financial years immediately preceding the
issue of the prospectus; and
(ii) the assets and liabilities of the
other body corporate at the last date to which its accounts were made up.
(2) The said report shall—
(a) indicate how the profits or losses of the other body corporate
dealt with by the report would, in respect of the shares to be acquired, have
concerned members of the company and what allowance would have fallen to be
made, in relation to assets and liabilities so dealt with for holders of other
shares, if the company had at all material times held the shares to be
acquired; and
(b) where the other body corporate has
subsidiaries deal with the profits or losses and the assets and liabilities of
the body corporate and its subsidiaries in the manner provided by sub-clause
(2) above in relation to the company and its subsidiaries.
6. Principal
terms of loan and assets charged as security
C. Statutory and other information
1. Minimum subscription
|
2. Expenses of the issue giving separately fee
payable to :
(a) Advisers.
|
(b) Registrars to the issue.
|
(c) Managers to the issue.
|
(d) Trustees for the debenture-holders.
|
3. Underwriting commission and brokerage
|
4. Previous issue for cash
|
5. Previous public or rights issue, if any : (during last five years)
(a) |
Date of allotment : |
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Closing date : |
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Date of refunds : |
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Date of listing on the stock
exchange : |
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(b) |
If the issue(s) at premium or
discount and the amount thereof. |
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(c) |
The amount paid or payable by
way of premium, if any, on each share which had been issued within the two
years preceding the date of the prospectus or is to be issued, stating the
dates or proposed dates of issue and, where some shares have been or are to
be issued at a premium and other shares of the same class at a lower premium,
or at par or at a discount, the reasons for the differentiation and how any
premiums received have been or are to be disposed of. |
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6. Commission or brokerage on previous issue.
|
7. Issue of shares otherwise than for cash.
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8. Debentures
and redeemable preference shares and other instruments issued by the company outstanding
as on the date of prospectus and terms of issue.
|
9. Option to subscribe.
9A. The details of option to subscribe for securities to be dealt with in a
depository.]
10. Purchase of property :
(i) As respects any property to which this clause
applies—
(a) the names, addresses,
descriptions and occupations of the vendors;
|
(b) the amount paid or payable in cash, shares or debentures to the
vendor and, where there is more than one separate vendor, or the company is a
sub-purchaser, the amount so paid or payable to each vendor, specifying
separately the amount, if any, paid or payable for goodwill;
|
(c) the nature of the
title or interest in such property acquired or to be acquired by the company;
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(d) short particulars of every transaction relating to the property
completed within the two preceding years, in which any vendor of the property
to the company or any person who is, or was at the time of the transaction, a
promoter, or a director or proposed director of the company had any interest,
direct or indirect, specifying the date of the transaction and the name of such
promoter, director or proposed director and stating the amount payable by or to
such vendor, promoter director or proposed director in respect of the
transaction.
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(ii) The property to which sub-clause (i) applies, is a property purchased or acquired by the company or proposed to be purchased or acquired, which is to be paid for wholly or partly out of the proceeds of the issue offered for subscription by the prospectus or the purchase or acquisition of which has not been completed at the date of issue of the prospectus, other than property—
(a) the contract for the
purchase or acquisition whereof was entered into in the ordinary course of the
company’s business, the contract not being made in contemplation of the issue
nor the issue in consequence of the contract; or
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(b) as respects which the amount of the purchase money is not
material.
|
(iii) For the purpose of this clause, where a vendor is a firm, the members of the firm shall not be treated as separate vendors.
|
(iv) If the company proposes to acquire a business which has been carried on for less than three years, the length of time during which the business has been carried on.
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11. (i) Details of directors, proposed
directors, wholetime directors, their remuneration, appointment and
remuneration of managing directors, interests of directors, their borrowing
powers and qualification shares.
|
Any amount or benefit paid or
given within the two preceding years or intended to be paid or given to any
promoter or officer and consideration for payment of giving of the benefit.
|
(ii) The dates, parties to, and general
nature of—
(a) every contract appointing or fixing the
remuneration of a managing director or manager whenever entered into, that is
to say, whether within or more than, two years before the date of the
prospectus;
|
(b) every other
material contract, not being a contract entered into in the ordinary course of
the business carried on or intended to be carried on by the company or a
contract entered into more than two years before the date of the prospectus.
|
A reasonable
time and place at which any such contract or a copy thereof may be inspected.
(iii) Full particulars of the nature and extent
of the interest, if any, of every director or promoter—
(a) in the promotion of the company; or
|
(b) in any property
acquired by the company within two years of the date of the prospectus or
proposed to be acquired by it.
|
Where the interest of such a
director or promoter consists in being a member of a firm or company, the
nature and extent of the interest of the firm or company, with a statement of
all sums paid or agreed to be paid to him or to the firm or company in cash or
shares or otherwise by any person either to induce him to become, or to qualify
him as, a director, or otherwise for services rendered by him or by the firm or
company, in connection with the promotion or formation of the company.
|
12. Rights of members regarding voting, dividend, lien on shares and the
process for modification of such rights and forfeiture of shares.
|
13. Restrictions,
if any, on transfer and transmission of shares/debentures and on their
consolidation/splitting.
|
14. Revaluation
of assets, if any (during last five years).
|
15. Material
contracts and inspection of documents, e.g.
A. Material contracts.
|
B. Documents.
|
C. Time and place at which the contracts
together with documents will be available for inspection from the date of
prospectus until the date of closing of the subscription list.
|
Provisions applying to parts I and II of the Schedule
16. Every person shall, for the purpose of this Schedule, be deemed to be a
vendor who has entered into any contract, absolute or conditional, for the sale
or purchase or for any option of purchase, of any property to be acquired by the
company, in any case where—
(a) the purchase money is not fully paid at
the date of the issue of the prospectus;
(b) the purchase money
is to be paid or satisfied, wholly or in part, out of the proceeds of the issue
offered for subscription by the prospectus;
(c) the contract depends for its validity or
fulfillment on the result of that issue.
17. Where any property to be acquired by the company is to be taken on
lease, this Schedule shall have effect as if the expression “vendor” included
the lesser, the expression “purchase money” included the consideration for the lease, and the expression “sub-purchaser” included a
sub-lessee.
18. If in the case of a company which has been carrying on business, or of a
business which has been carried on for less than five financial years, the
accounts of the company or business have only been made up in respect of four
such years, three such years, two such years or one such year, Part II of this
Schedule shall have effect as if references to four financial years, three
financial years, two financial years or one financial year, as the case may be,
were substituted for references to five financial years.
19. Where the five financial years immediately preceding the issue of
prospectus which are referred to in Part II of this Schedule or in this Part
cover a period of less than five years, references to the said five financial
years in either Part shall have effect as if references to a number of
financial years the aggregate period covered by which is not less than five
years immediately preceding the issue of the prospectus were substituted for
references to the five financial years aforesaid.
20. Any report
required by Part II of this Schedule shall either—
(a) indicate by way of note any adjustments as
respects the figures of any profits or losses or assets and liabilities dealt
with by the report which appear to the persons making the report necessary; or
(b) make those adjustments and indicate that
adjustments have been made.
21. Any report
by accountants required by Part II of this Schedule—
(a) shall be made by accountants qualified
under this Act for appointment as auditors of the company; and
(b) shall not be made
by any accountant who is an officer or servant, or a partner or in the
employment of an officer or servant, of the company or of the company’s
subsidiary or holding company or of a subsidiary of the company’s holding
company.
For the purposes of this clause,
the expression “officer” shall include a proposed director but not an auditor.
22. Inspection of
documents :
Reasonable time and place at which
copies of all balance sheets and profit and loss accounts, if any, on which the
report of the auditors is based, and material contracts and other documents may
be inspected.
Note : Term “year” wherever used here in earlier, means financial year.
[Declaration : That all the relevant provisions of the
Companies Act, 1956, and the guidelines issued by the Government or the
guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India established
under section 3 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India, Act, 1992, as
the case may be, have been complied with
and no statement made in prospectus is contrary to the provisions of Companies
Act, 1956 or the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 or rules
made thereunder or guidelines issued, as
the case may be.]
Place : |
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Date : |
Signatures of directors] |
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[See section 70]
Form
of statement in lieu of prospectus to be delivered to registrar by a company
which does not issue a prospectus or which does not go to allotment on a
prospectus issued, and
reports to be set out therein
Form of
statement and particulars to be contained therein
The
Companies Act, 1956
Statement in lieu of
prospectus delivered for registration by
|
[Insert the name of the company]
Pursuant
to section 70 of the Companies Act, 1956
Delivered for registration by
The nominal share capital of the company Divided into |
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Rs. |
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shares of Rs |
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each |
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Amount (if any) of above capital which consists of redeemable preference shares |
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shares of Rs |
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each |
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The earliest date on which the company has power to redeem these shares. |
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Names,
addresses, descriptions and occupations of —
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(a) directors or proposed directors; |
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(b) managing director or proposed managing director; |
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(c) [managing agent or proposed managing agent; |
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(d) secretaries and treasurers or proposed secretaries and treasurers]; |
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(e) manager or proposed manager. |
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Any provision in the articles of the company, or in any contract
irrespective of the time when it was entered into, as to the appointment of
and remuneration payable to the persons referred to in (a), (b), (c), (d) and
(e) above. |
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If the share capital of the company is divided into different classes
of shares, the right of voting at meetings of the company conferred by, and
the rights in respect
of capital and
dividends attached to, the several classes of shares respectively. |
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Number and amount of shares and debentures agreed to be issued as
fully or partly paid-up otherwise than in cash. |
1. |
shares of Rs. fully paid. |
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2. |
shares upon which Rs. per share credited as paid. |
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3. |
debentures
Rs. |
The
consideration for
the intended issue of
those shares and debentures. |
4. |
Consideration
:_____________ |
Number, description and
amount of any
shares or debentures
which any person has or is
entitled to be given an option to subscribe for, or to acquire from, a person
to whom they have been allotted or agreed to be allotted with a view to his
offering them for sale |
1. |
shares
of Rs. and debentures of Rs. |
Period during which the option is exercisable. |
2. |
Until |
Price
to be
paid for shares
or debentures subscribed for
or acquired under the option. |
3. |
________________ |
Consideration for the option
or the right to option. |
4. |
Consideration_________________ |
Persons to whom the option
or the right to option was given or, if given to existing shareholders
or debenture holders as such, the relevant shares or debentures. |
5. |
Names and
addresses |
Names, occupations and addresses of vendors of property purchased or
acquired, or proposed to be purchased or acquired by the company except where
the contract for its purchase or acquisition was entered into in the ordinary
course of the business intended to be carried on by the company or the amount
of the purchase money is not material. |
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Amount
(in cash, shares or
debentures) payable to each separate vendor. |
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Total purchase
price : Rs. |
Amount
(if any) paid
or payable (in
cash, shares or debentures) for
each such property, specifying amount
(if any) paid or payable for goodwill. |
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Cash |
Rs. |
________ |
Shares |
Rs. |
________ |
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Debentures |
Rs. |
________ |
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Goodwill |
Rs. |
________ |
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Short particulars of every transaction relating to each such property
which was completed within the two preceding years and in which any vendor to
the company or any person who is, or was at the time thereof, a promoter,
director or proposed director of the company had any interest, direct or
indirect. |
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Amount (if any) paid or payable as commission for subscribing
or agreeing to
subscribe or procuring or agreeing to procure subscriptions for any shares or debentures in the
company; |
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Amount
paid__________
Amount
payable__________ |
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or |
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Rate of the commission |
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Rate per
cent______________ |
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The number of shares, if any, which persons have agreed to subscribe
for a commission. |
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If it is proposed to acquire any business, the amount, as certified
by the persons by whom the accounts of the business have been audited, of the
net profits of the business in respect of each of the five years immediately
preceding the date of this statement, provided that in the case of a business
which has been carried on for less than five years and the accounts of which
have only been made up in respect of four years, three years, two years or
one year, the above requirements shall have effect as if references to four
years, three years, two years or one year, as the case may be, were
substituted for references to five years, and in any such case the statement
shall say how long the business to be acquired has been carried on. |
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||
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|
|
||
Where the financial year with respect to which the accounts of the
business have been made up is greater or less than a year, references to five
years, four years, three years, two years, and one year in this paragraph
shall have effect as if references to such number of financial years as in
the aggregate, cover a period of not less than five years, four years, three
years, two years or one year, as the case may be, were substituted for
references to three years, two years and one year respectively. |
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
Estimated amount of preliminary expenses |
|
Rs. |
||
By whom those expenses have been paid or are payable. |
|
|
||
Amount
paid or
intended to be
paid to any promoter. |
|
Name of
promoter____________
Amount
Rs._______________ |
||
Consideration for the payment |
|
Consideration |
||
Any other benefit
given or intended
to be given to any promoter |
|
Name of promoter_____________
Nature and
value of benefit |
||
Consideration for the benefit |
|
Consideration |
||
Dates of, parties to, and general nature of— |
|
|
||
(a) contract appointing or fixing the
remuneration of directors, [managing director, managing agent, secretaries
and treasurers,] or manager; and |
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
(b) every other material contract (other
than (i) contracts entered into in the ordinary course of the business
intended to be carried on by the company or (ii) entered into more than two
years before the delivery of this statement) |
|
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||
|
|
|
||
Time and place at which (1) the contracts or copies thereof or (2)(i)
in the case of a contract not reduced into writing, a memorandum giving full
particulars thereof, and (ii) in the case of a contract wholly or partly in a
language other than English, a copy of a translation thereof in English or
embodying a translation in English of the parts in the other language, as the
case may be, being a translation certified in the prescribed manner to be a
correct translation, may be inspected. |
|
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||
|
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||
Names and addresses of the auditors of the company (if any) |
|
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||
|
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|
||
Full particulars of the nature and extent of the interest of every
director, managing director, [, managing agent, secretaries and treasurers]
or manager in the promotion of or in the property proposed to be acquired by
the company, or where the interest of such a director consists in being a
partner in a firm, the nature and extent of the interest of the firm, with a
statement of all sums paid or agreed to be paid to him or to the firm in cash
or shares, or otherwise, by any person either to induce him to become, or to
qualify him as, a director, or otherwise for services rendered by him or by
the firm in connection with the promotion or formation of the company. |
|
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||
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||
(Signatures of the persons above named as |
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……………………………… |
||
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||
directors or proposed directors, or of their |
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……………………………… |
||
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||
agents authorised in writing) |
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……………………………… |
||
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Date |
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|
Reports
to be set out
1. Where it
is proposed to acquire a business, a report made by accountants (who shall be
named in the statement) upon—
(a) the profits or losses of the business in
respect of each of the five financial years immediately preceding the delivery
of the statement to the Registrar; and
(b) the assets and liabilities of the
business as at the last date to which the accounts of the business were made
up.
2. (1) Where it is proposed to acquire shares
in a body corporate which by reason of the acquisition or anything to be done
in consequence thereof or in connection therewith will become as subsidiary of
the company, a report made by accountants (who shall be named in the statement)
with respect to the profits and losses and assets and liabilities of the other
body corporate in accordance with sub-clause (2) or (3) of this clause, as the
case may require, indicating how the profits or losses of the other body
corporate dealt with by the report would, in respect of the shares to be
acquired, have concerned members of the company, and what allowance would have
fallen to be made, in relation to assets and liabilities so dealt with, for
holders of other shares, if the company had at all material times held the
shares to be acquired.
(2) If the other body corporate has no subsidiaries, the report
referred to in sub-clause (1) shall—
(a) so far as regards profits and losses, deal with the profits or
losses of the body corporate in respect of each of the five financial years
immediately preceding the delivery of the statement to the Registrar; and
(b) so far as regards assets and
liabilities, deal with the assets and liabilities of the body corporate as at
the last date to which the accounts of the body corporate were made up.
(3) If the other body corporate has subsidiaries, the report
referred to in sub-clause (1) shall—
(a) so far as regards profits and losses, deal
separately with the other body corporate’s profits or losses as provided by
sub-clause (2), and in addition deal either—
(i) as a whole with the combined
profits or losses of its subsidiaries so far as they concern members of the
other body corporate; or
(ii) individually with the profits or losses of each subsidiary,
so far as they concern members of the other body corporate; or, instead of
dealing separately with the other body corporate’s profits or losses, deal as a
whole with the profits or losses of the other body corporate, and, so far as
they concern members of the other body corporate, with the combined profits or
losses of its subsidiaries; and
(b) so far as regards assets and liabilities,
deal separately with the other body corporate’s assets and liabilities as
provided by sub-clause (2) and, in addition, deal either—
(i) as a whole with the combined
assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries, with or without the other body
corporate’s assets and liabilities; or
(ii) individually with the assets and
liabilities of each subsidiary; and shall indicate, as respect the assets and
liabilities of the subsidiaries, the allowance to be made for persons other
than members of the company.
Provisions
applying to parts I and II OF this Schedule
3. (1) In this Schedule, the expression
“vendor” includes a vendor as defined in Part III of Schedule II.
(2) Clause 31 of Schedule II shall apply to the interpretation of
Part II of this Schedule as it applies to the interpretation of Part II of
Schedule II.
4. If in the
case of a business which has been carried on, or of a body corporate which has
been carrying on business, for less than five financial years, the accounts of
the business or body corporate have only been made up in respect of four such
years, three such years, two such years or one such year, Part II of this
Schedule shall have effect as if references to four financial years, three
financial years, two financial years or one financial year, as the case may be,
were substituted for references to five financial years.
5. Any report required by Part II of this
Schedule shall either—
(a) indicate by way of note any adjustments as respects the figures
of any profits or losses or assets and liabilities dealt with by the report
which appear to the person making the report necessary; or
(b) make those
adjustments and indicate that adjustments have been made.
6. Any report by accountants required by Part II
of this Schedule—
(a) shall be made by
accountants qualified under this Act for appointment as auditors of a company;
and
(b) shall not be made by any accountant who
is an officer or servant, or a partner or in the employment of an officer or
servant, of the company or of the company’s subsidiary or holding company or of
a subsidiary of the company’s holding company.
For the purposes of this clause, the
expression “officer” shall include a proposed director but not an auditor.
[See
section 44(2) (b)]
Form
of statement in lieu of prospectus to be delivered to
registrar by a private company on becoming a public
company and reports to be set out therein
the
Companies Act, 1956
Statement in lieu of
prospectus delivered for registration by
|
[Insert the name of the company]
Pursuant
to clause (b) of sub-section (2) of section 44
of the Companies Act, 1956
Delivered for registration by |
_______________________ |
|||
The nominal share capital of
the company |
Rs.___________________ |
|||
Divided into |
shares
of Rs. each |
|||
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Amount (if any) of above
capital which consists of redeemable preference shares |
shares
of Rs. each |
|||
The earliest date on which the
company has power to redeem these shares. |
|
|||
Names, addresses, descriptions and
occupations of — |
|
|||
(a) directors or proposed
directors; |
|
|||
|
|
|||
(b) managing director or
proposed managing director; |
|
|||
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|
|||
(c) managing agent or proposed
managing agent; |
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|||
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|
|||
(d) secretaries and treasurers
or proposed secretaries and treasurers]; |
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|||
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|
|||
(e) manager
or proposed manager. |
|
|||
|
|
|||
Any provision in the articles
of the company, or in any contract irrespective of the time when it was
entered into, as to the appointment of and remuneration payable to the persons
referred to in (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) above. |
|
|||
|
|
|||
Amount of shares issued |
shares |
|||
|
|
|||
Amount of commission paid or
payable in connection therewith |
|
|||
|
|
|||
Amount of discount, if any,
allowed on the issue of any shares, or so much thereof as has not been
written off at the date of the statement. Unless more than two years have
elapsed since the date on which the company was entitled to commence business
:-- |
|
|||
|
|
|||
Amount of preliminary expenses. |
Rs. |
|||
|
|
|||
By whom those expenses have
been paid or are payable. |
|
|||
|
|
|||
Amount paid or
intended to be paid to any |
Name of
promoter__________________ |
|||
promoter. |
Amount
Rs._______________ |
|||
Consideration
for the payment |
Consideration_______________
|
|||
Any other benefit
given or intended to be |
Name of
promoter____________________ |
|||
given to any
promoter |
Nature and value
of benefit |
|||
|
______________________ |
|||
Consideration
for the benefit |
Consideration___________________ |
|||
If the share capital of the
company is divided into different classes of shares, the right of voting at
meetings of the company conferred by, and the rights in respect of capital
and dividends attached to, the several classes of shares respectively |
|
|||
|
|
|||
Number and amount of shares and debentures issued within the two
years preceding the date of this statement as fully or partly paid-up
otherwise than for cash or agreed to be so issued at the date of this
statement. |
1. shares
of Rs. fully paid. |
|||
|
2. shares
upon which Rs. per share credited as paid. |
|||
|
3. debentures of
Rs. each. |
|||
Consideration for the issue of those shares or debentures. |
4.
Consideration |
|||
Number, description and amount of any shares or debentures which any
person has or is entitled to be given an option to subscribe for, or to
acquire from, a person to whom they have been allotted or agreed to be
allotted with a view to his offering them for sale. |
1. shares
of Rs. and_________debentures of Rs. |
|||
Period during which the option is exercisable. |
2. Until |
|||
Price to be
paid for shares or debentures subscribed for or acquired under the option. |
3.______________________ |
|||
Consideration
for the option or the right to option. |
4.
Consideration_________________ |
|||
Persons to whom the option or the right to option was given or, if given to
existing shareholders or debenture holders as such, the relevant shares or
debentures. |
5. Names and
addresses |
|||
Names, addresses, descriptions and occupations of vendors of property
(1) purchased or acquired by the company within the two years preceding the
date of this statement or (2) agreed or proposed to be purchased or acquired
by the company, except where the contract for its purchase or acquisition was
entered into in the ordinary course of business and there is no connection
between the transaction and the company ceasing to be a private company or
where the amount of the purchase money is not material. |
|
|||
Amount (in cash, shares or debentures) paid or payable to each
separate vendor |
Total purchase price : Rs. |
|||
Amount paid or payable in cash, shars or |
Cash |
Rs.______________ |
||
debentures for each
such property, specifying |
Shares |
Rs.______________ |
||
the amount paid or payable for goodwill. |
Debentures |
Rs.______________ |
||
|
Goodwill |
Rs.______________ |
||
Short particulars of every transaction relating to each such property
which was completed within the two preceding years and in which any vendor to
the company or any person who is, or was at the time thereof, a promoter,
director or proposed director of the company had any interest, direct or
indirect. |
|
|
||
Amount (if any) paid or payable
as commission for subscribing
or agreeing to subscribe or procuring or agreeing to procure subscriptions
for any shares or debentures in the company; or rate of the commission |
Amount paid |
|||
Amount
payable |
||||
Rate per cent |
||||
|
|
|||
The number of shares, if any,
which persons have agreed to subscribe for a commission. |
|
|||
|
|
|||
If it is proposed to acquire any business,
the amount, as certified by the persons by whom the accounts of the business
have been audited, of the net profits of the business in respect of each of
the five years immediately preceding the date of this statement, provided
that in the case of a business which has been carried on for less than five
years and the accounts of which have only been made up in respect of four
years, three years, two years or one year, the above requirements shall have
effect as if references to four years, three years, two years or one year, as
the case may be, were substituted for references to five years, and in any
such case the statement shall say how long the business to be acquired has
been carried on. Where the financial year with
respect to which the accounts of the business have been made up is greater or
less than a year, references to five years, four years, three years, two
years, and one year in this paragraph shall have effect as if references to
such number of financial years as in the aggregate, cover a period of not
less than five years, four years, three years, two years or one year, as the
case may be, were substituted for references to three years, two years and
one year respectively. |
|
|||
|
|
|||
Dates of, parties to, and
general nature of— |
|
|||
(a) contract appointing or fixing the
remuneration of directors, managing director [, managing agent, secretaries
and treasurers,] or manager; and |
|
|||
|
|
|||
(b) every other material contract (other
than (i) contracts entered into in the ordinary course of the business
intended to be carried on by the company or (ii) entered into more than two
years before the delivery of this statement) |
|
|||
|
|
|||
Time and place at which (1) the
contracts or copies thereof or (2)(i) in the case of a contract not reduced
into writing, a memorandum giving full particulars thereof, and (ii) in the
case of a contract wholly or partly in a language other than English, a copy
of a translation thereof in English or embodying a translation in English of
the parts in the other language, as the case may be, being a translation
certified in the prescribed manner to be a correct translation, may be
inspected. |
|
|||
|
|
|||
Names and addresses of the
auditors of the company (if any) |
|
|||
|
|
|||
Full particulars of the nature and extent of the interest of every
director, managing director,[, managing
agent, secretaries and treasurers] or manager, in any property purchased or
acquired by the company within the two years preceding the date of this
statement or proposed to be purchased or acquired by the company or, where
the interest of such a director consists in being a partner in a firm, the
nature and extent of the interest of the firm, with a statement of all sums
paid or agreed to be paid to him or to the firm in cash or shares, or
otherwise, by any person either to induce him to become, or to qualify him
as, a director or otherwise for services rendered or to be rendered to the
company by him or by the firm. |
|
|||
|
|
|||
Rates of the dividends (if any)
paid by the company in respect of each class of shares in the company in each
of the five financial years immediately preceding the date of this statement
or since the incorporation of the company, whichever period is shorter. |
|
|||
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|
|||
Particulars of the cases in
which no dividends have been paid in respect of any class of shares in any of
these years. |
|
|||
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|||
(Signatures of
the persons abovenamed as directors or |
|
|||
|
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|||
proposed
directors, or of their agents authorized in |
|
|||
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|||
writing) |
|
|||
Date_________________
|
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|||
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|
Reports
to be set out
1. If
unissued shares or debentures of the company are to be
applied in the purchase of a business, a report made by accountants (who shall
be named in the statement) upon—
(a) the profits or losses of the business in
respect of each of the five financial years immediately preceding the delivery
of the statement to the Registrar; and
(b) the assets and liabilities of the business
as at the last date to which the accounts of the business were made up.
2. (1)If
unissued shares or debentures of the company are to be applied directly or
indirectly in any manner resulting in the acquisition of shares in a body
corporate which by reason of the acquisition or anything to be done in
consequence thereof or in connection therewith will become a subsidiary of the
company, a report made by accountants (who shall be named in the statement)
with respect to the profits and losses and assets and liabilities of the other
body corporate in accordance with sub-clause (2) or (3) of this clause, as the
case may require, indicating how the profits or losses of the other body
corporate dealt with by the report would, in respect of the shares to be acquired,
have concerned members of the company, and what allowance would have fallen to
be made, in relation to assets and liabilities so dealt with, for holders of
other shares, if the company had at all material times held the shares to be
acquired.
(2) If the other body corporate has no subsidiaries, the report
referred to in sub-clause (1) shall—
(a) so far as regards profits and losses, deal with the profits
or losses of the body corporate in respect of each of the five financial years
immediately preceding the delivery of the statement to the Registrar; and
(b) so far as regards assets and
liabilities, deal with the assets and liabilities of the body corporate as at
the last date to which the accounts of the body corporate were made up.
(3) If the other body corporate has subsidiaries, the report
referred to in sub-clause (1) shall—
(a) so far as regards profits and
losses, deal separately with the other body corporate’s profits or losses as
provided by sub-clause (2), and in addition deal either—
(i) as a whole with the combined
profits or losses of its subsidiaries, so far as they concern members of the
other body corporate; or
(ii) individually with the profits or losses of each subsidiary,
so far as they concern members of the other body corporate; or, instead of
dealing separately with the other body corporate’s profits or losses, deal as a
whole with the profits or losses of the other body corporate and, so far as
they concern members of the other body corporate, with the combined profits or
losses of its subsidiaries; and
(b) so far as regards assets and
liabilities, deal separately with the other body corporate’s assets and
liabilities as provided by sub-clause (2) and in addition, deal either—
(i) as a whole with the combined assets
and liabilities of a subsidiaries, with or without the other body corporate’s
assets and liabilities; or
(ii) individually with the assets and
liabilities of each subsidiary; and shall indicate, as respects the assets and
liabilities of the subsidiaries, the allowance to be made for persons other
than members of the company.
Provisions
applying to parts I and II of this schedule
3. (1) In
this Schedule, the expression “vendor” includes a vendor as defined in Part III
of Schedule II.
(2) Clause 31 of Schedule II shall apply to the interpretation of
Parts I and II of this Schedule as it applies to the interpretation of Part II
of Schedule II.
4. If in the
case of a business which has been carried on, or of a body corporate which has
been carrying on business, for less than five financial years, the accounts of
the business or body corporate have only been made up in respect of four such
years, three such years, two such years or one such year, Parts I and II of
this Schedule shall have effect as if references to four financial years, three
financial years, two financial years or one financial year, as the case may be,
were substituted for references to five financial years.
5. Any report required by Part II of this
Schedule shall either—
(a) indicate by way of note any adjustments as respects the figures
of any profits or losses or assets and liabilities dealt with by the report
which appear to the persons making the report necessary; or
(b) make those
adjustments and indicate that adjustments have been made.
6. Any report by accountants required by Part II
of this Schedule shall—
(a) be made by
accountants qualified under this Act for appointment as auditors of a company;
and
(b) shall not be made by any accountant who
is an officer or servant or a partner or in the employment of an officer or
servant, of the company, or of the company’s subsidiary or holding company or
of a subsidiary of the company’s holding company.
For the purposes of this clause, the
expression “officer” shall include a proposed director but not an auditor.
[See section 159]
Annual
return
CONTENTS
AND FORM OF ANNUAL RETURN OF A COMPANY
HAVING A SHARE CAPITAL
CONTENTS
1. The
address of the registered office of the company.
2. A summary
specifying the following in respect of each class of shares:
(a) the amount of the
authorised share capital of the company and the number of shares into which it
is divided;
(b) the number of
shares issued, from the date of commencement of the company to the date of the
company’s last annual general meeting;
(c) the number of shares subscribed upto the
date aforesaid;
(d) the paid-up share capital upto that
date.
3. The total number of non-convertible, partly convertible and fully
convertible debentures issued and outstanding on the date referred to in
sub-clause (b) of clause 2.
4. Particulars of the total amount of the indebtedness of the company on
the date referred to in sub-clause (b) of clause 2 in respect of all charges
including mortgages which are required to be registered with the Registrar
under this Act.
5. A list—
(a) containing the names and addresses of all
persons who, on the date of the company’s last annual general meeting, are
members or debenture holders of the company and of persons who have ceased to
be members or debenture holders on or before that day and since the date of the
annual general meeting with reference to which the last return was submitted or
in the case of the first return, since the incorporation of the company;
(b) stating the number of shares or debentures held
by each of the existing members or debenture holders, as the case may be, at
the date referred to in sub-clause (b) of clause 2, specifying the number of
shares or debentures transferred since the date of the annual general meeting
with reference to which the last return was submitted or in the case of the
first return, since the date of the incorporation of the company by persons who
are still members or debenture holders respectively, the dates of registration
of transfers, and the names of transferees and the relevant folio containing
particulars thereof;
(c) if the names
aforesaid are not arranged in alphabetical order having annexed thereto an
index sufficient to enable the name of any person therein to be easily found.
6. Particulars specifying name, nationality, date of birth, date of
appointment, Election Commission’s Identity Card No. if issued and residential
address with respect to the persons who at the date of the company’s last
annual general meeting are the directors of the company and with respect to any
person who at the date is the manager or the secretary of the company together
with all such particulars, with respect to those who had ceased to hold such
office that is the office of the director, manager or secretary on or before
the date of the last annual general meeting and since the date of the annual
general meeting with respect to which the last return was submitted or in the
case of the first return, since the incorporation of the company.
7. Information
whether the shares of the company are listed on a recognised stock exchange.
FORM OF
ANNUAL RETURN OF A COMPANY HAVING A SHARE CAPITAL
ANNUAL
RETURN
THE
COMPANIES ACT, 1956 (1 OF 1956)
SCHEDULE V
[See section 159]
I. |
Registration
Details |
Registration
No. |
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State
Code |
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(Refer Code List) |
Registration
Date |
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- |
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- |
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Whether
shares listed on recognised Stock Exchange(s) |
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Date |
Month |
Year |
Y-Yes |
N-No |
If
Yes, Stock Exchange Code (Totals) |
(Refer
Code List 2) |
A |
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B |
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AGM
Held |
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Y -
Yes |
Date
of AGM/ |
N -
No |
Due
date |
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- |
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- |
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Date |
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Year |
II. |
Name
and Registered Office Address of Company : |
Company
Name |
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with
STD |
Area
Code |
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Number |
Fax
Number |
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Mail
Address |
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III. |
Capital
Structure of the Company (Amount in Rs. Thousands) |
|
Authorised
Share Capital Breakup |
Type
of Shares |
No.
of Shares |
Nominal
value (in Rs.) |
(i)
Equity |
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(ii)
Preference |
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Total
Authorised Capital |
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Issued
Share Capital Breakup |
Type
of Shares |
No.
of Shares |
Nominal
value (in Rs.) |
(i)
Equity |
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(ii)
Preference |
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Total
Issued Capital |
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Subscribed Share Capital Breakup |
Type
of Shares |
No.
of Shares |
Nominal
value (in Rs.) |
(i)
Equity |
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(ii)
Preference |
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Total
Subscribed Capital |
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Paid-up Share Capital Breakup |
Type
of Shares |
No.
of Shares |
Amount
paid up (in Rs.) |
(i)
Equity |
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(ii)
Preference |
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Total Paid-up Capital |
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Debentures Breakup |
Type of Debenture |
No. of Debentures |
Nominal value (in Rs.) |
(i) Non-Convertible |
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(ii) Partly Convertible |
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(iii) Fully Convertible |
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Total Amount |
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IV. Directors/Manager/Secretary Information
(Past and Present) [Refer clause 6 of Part I of Schedule V] |
|
Name |
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Surname |
Middle Name |
First Name |
Nationality |
|
I - Indian |
Date of Birth |
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- |
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- |
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F - Foreign |
|
Date |
|
Month |
|
Year |
Designation |
|
C - Chairman-cum-Managing Director |
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W - Whole Time Director, S - Secretary, R –
Manager |
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D - Director, M - Managing
Director |
Date of |
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- |
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- |
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Date of |
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- |
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- |
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Appointment |
Date |
Month |
Year |
Ceasing |
Date |
Month |
Year |
Election Commission |
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Identity Card No. (if issued) |
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Name |
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Surname |
Middle Name |
First Name |
Nationality |
|
I - Indian |
Date of Birth |
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- |
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- |
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F - Foreign |
|
Date |
|
Month |
|
Year |
Designation |
|
C - Chairman-cum-Managing Director |
|
|
W - Whole Time Director, S - Secretary, R –
Manager |
|
|
D - Director, M - Managing
Director |
Date of |
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- |
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- |
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Date of |
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- |
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- |
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Appointment |
Date |
Month |
Year |
Ceasing |
Date |
Month |
Year |
Election Commission |
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Identity Card No. (if issued) |
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Name |
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Surname |
Middle Name |
First Name |
Nationality |
|
I - Indian |
Date of Birth |
|
|
- |
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|
- |
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|
F - Foreign |
|
Date |
|
Month |
|
Year |
Designation |
|
C - Chairman-cum-Managing Director |
|
|
W - Whole Time Director, S - Secretary, R -
Manager |
|
|
D - Director, M - Managing
Director |
Date of |
|
|
- |
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|
- |
|
|
Date of |
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|
- |
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|
- |
|
|
Appointment |
Date |
Month |
Year |
Ceasing |
Date |
Month |
Year |
Election Commission |
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|
Identity Card No. (if issued) |
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Residential Address |
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Town/City |
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District |
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State |
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Pin Code |
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Residential Address |
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Town/City |
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District |
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State |
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Pin Code |
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Residential Address |
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Town/City |
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District |
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State |
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Pin Code |
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|||||||||||
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||||||
*Note : Additional Sheets may be attached if needed.
V. Details of Shares/Debentures held at date
of AGM* |
Ledger Folio of Share/Debenture
Holder |
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Share/Debenture |
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|
Holder’s Name |
Surname |
Middle Name |
First Name |
Father’s/ |
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|
Husband’s Name |
Type of Share/ |
|
1 - Equity, 2 - Preference
Shares |
Debenture |
|
3 - Debentures, 4 - Stock |
Number of Shares/ |
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|
Amount |
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|
Debentures held/ |
per share |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Stock, if any |
(in Rs.) |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
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Ledger Folio of Share/Debenture
Holder |
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Share/Debenture |
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|
Holder’s Name |
Surname |
Middle Name |
First Name |
Father’s/ |
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|
Husband’s Name |
Type of Share/ |
|
1 - Equity, 2 - Preference
Shares |
Debenture |
|
3 - Debentures, 4 - Stock |
Number of Shares/ |
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|
Amount |
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|
Debentures held/ |
per share |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Stock, if any |
(in Rs.) |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
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Ledger Folio of Share/Debenture
Holder |
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Share/Debenture |
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|
Holder’s Name |
Surname |
Middle Name |
First Name |
Father’s/ |
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|
Husband’s Name |
Type of Share/ |
|
1 - Equity, 2 - Preference
Shares |
Debenture |
|
3 - Debentures, 4 - Stock |
Number of Shares/ |
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|
Amount |
|
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|
|
Debentures held/ |
per share |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Stock, if any |
(in Rs.) |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
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Note : Separate sheet may be attached if needed. If number of such
shareholders exceed 10. If so desired a text file may be submitted on a floppy
or a cartridge tape in the format given in Annexure III.
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Address |
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Town/City |
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District |
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State |
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Pin
Code |
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Address |
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Town/City |
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District |
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State |
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Pin
Code |
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Address |
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Town/City |
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District |
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State |
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Pin
Code |
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VI. Details of Shares/Debentures transfers since
date of last AGM (or in the case of the first return at any time since the
incorporation of the company)* |
Date
of Previous AGM |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
Date |
|
Month |
|
Year |
Date
of Registration of |
Transfer
of Shares |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
Date |
|
Month |
|
Year |
Type
of Transfer |
|
1 -
Equity, 2 - Preference Shares, 3 - Debentures, 4 – Stock |
Number of Shares/ |
|
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|
|
Amount |
|
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|
|
Debentures Trans- |
per Share |
ferred |
(in Rs.) |
Ledger
Folio of Transferor |
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Transferor’s
Name |
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Surname |
Middle
Name |
First
Name |
Ledger
Folio of Transferee |
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Transferee’s
Name |
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|
Surname |
Middle
Name |
First
Name |
Date
of Registration of |
Transfer
of Shares |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
Date |
|
Month |
|
Year |
Type
of Transfer |
|
1 -
Equity, 2 - Preference Shares, 3 - Debentures, 4 - Stock |
Number of Shares/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debentures Trans- |
per Share |
Ferred |
(in Rs.) |
Ledger
Folio of Transferor |
|
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|
Transferor’s
Name |
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|
Surname |
Middle
Name |
First
Name |
Ledger
Folio of Transferee |
|
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|
Transferee’s
Name |
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|
|
|
|
Surname |
Middle
Name |
First
Name |
|
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|
|
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Note : Separate sheet may be attached if needed. If number of such
transactions exceed 10, if so desired a text file may be submitted on a floppy
or cartridge in the format given in Annexure IV.
VII.
Indebtedness of the Company
(Amount in Rs. Thousands) [Secured Loans including interest
outstanding/accrued but not due for payment]. |
Amount |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VIII.
Equity Share Capital
Breakup (Percentage of Total Equity) |
(i)
Govt. [Central & State(s)] |
(ii)
Govt. Companies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(iii)
Public Financial Institutions |
(iv)
Nationalised/Other Banks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(v)
Mutual Funds |
(vi)
Venture Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(vii)
Foreign Holdings (FIIs/FCs/FFIs/NRIs/OCBs) |
(viii)
Bodies Corporate (Not
mentioned above) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(ix)
Directors/Relatives of Directors |
(x)
Other top 50 shareholders (other
than those listed above) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We certify that :
(a) the return
states the facts as they stood on the date of the annual general meeting
aforesaid, correctly and completely;
(b) since the date of the last annual
return the transfer of all shares, debentures, the issue of all further
certificates of shares and debentures have been appropriately recorded in the
books maintained for the purpose;
[(c) the whole of amounts envisaged in clauses (a) to (e) of
sub-section (2) of section 205C of the Companies Act, 1956 remaining unpaid
or unclaimed for a period of seven years
from the date they become payable by a company have been credited to the
investor education and production in Fund;]
(d) the company has not, since the date
of the annual general meeting with reference to which the last return was
submitted, or in the case of a first return, since the date of the
incorporation of the company, issued any invitation to the public to subscribe
for any shares or debentures of the company;
(e) where the
annual return discloses the fact that the number of members of the company
exceeds fifty, the excess consists wholly of persons who under sub-clause (1)
of section 3 are not to be included in reckoning the number of fifty;
(f) since the date of annual general
meeting with reference to which the first return was submitted or in the case
of a first return since the date of the incorporation of the private company,
no public company or deemed public company has or have held twenty-five per
cent, or more of its paid-up share capital;
(g) the company did not have an average turnover of Rs. 10
crores or more during the relevant period;
(h) since the date of the annual general
meeting with reference to which the last annual return was submitted or since
the date of incorporation of the company, if it is first return, the company
did not hold twenty-five per cent or more of the paid-up share capital of one
or more public companies; and
(i) the private company did not accept or renew or invite
deposits from the public.
Signed |
Director |
……………………….. |
Director/Managing Director/Manager/Secretary |
………………………... |
Secretary in whole time practice |
……………………….. |
CP No. |
……………………….. |
Note : Certificates to be given by a Director and
Manager/Secretary or by two Directors where there is no manager or secretary.
In the case of a company whose shares are listed on a recognised stock
exchange, the certificates shall also be signed by a secretary in whole time
practice.
ANNEXURE I
CODE LIST 1 : STATE CODES
State Code |
State Name |
State Code |
State Name |
01 |
Andhra Pradesh |
02 |
|
03 |
|
04 |
|
05 |
Haryana |
06 |
Himachal Pradesh |
07 |
Jammu & Kashmir |
08 |
Karnataka |
09 |
Kerala |
10 |
Madhya Pradesh |
11 |
|
12 |
Manipur |
13 |
Meghalaya |
14 |
Nagaland |
15 |
Orissa |
16 |
|
17 |
Rajasthan |
18 |
Tamil Nadu |
20 |
Uttar Pradesh |
21 |
|
22 |
|
23 |
Arunachal Pradesh |
24 |
|
52 |
|
53 |
|
54 |
|
55 |
|
56 |
Daman & Diu |
57 |
|
58 |
Mizoram |
59 |
|
|
|
ANNEXURE II
CODE LIST 2 : STOCK EXCHANGE CODES
Exchange
Code |
Stock Exchange |
Exchange
Code |
Stock Exchange |
A1 |
|
B1 |
OTCEI |
A2 |
|
B2 |
|
A4 |
|
B4 |
|
A8 |
|
B8 |
|
A16 |
|
B16 |
MP |
A32 |
|
B32 |
Jaipur |
A64 |
Ahmedabad |
B64 |
|
A128 |
Pune |
B128 |
Gauhati |
A256 |
|
B256 |
Bhubaneshwar |
A512 |
|
B512 |
Magadh |
A1024 |
National Stock |
B1024 |
Vadodara |
|
Exchange |
B2048 |
|
Note : If listed in more than one exchange, add the respective codes to arrive
at the Totals under the same category. For example a company listed in
A |
|
|
1 |
2 |
9 |
|
B |
|
|
|
1 |
0 |
ANNEXURE III
SHARES/DEBENTURES
HELD : (FORMAT FOR FLOPPIES)
I. |
Registration
Details : |
Field |
|
Type |
Length |
Format/Value |
State
Code |
Number |
2 |
- |
|
Registration
No. |
Number |
6 |
- |
|
Date
of AGM |
Date |
8 |
(DD/MM/YY) |
|
Date
of last AGM |
Date |
8 |
(DD/MM/YY) |
|
Note : The first text file cid.txt will contain the data for above field for
Company Identification.
V. |
Shares
held by Shareholders : |
Field |
Type |
Length |
Format/Value |
Ledger
folio of shareholder |
Character |
8 |
- |
Name of
shareholder |
Character |
20 |
Surname/Middle Name/First Name |
Father’s/Husband’s
name |
Character |
20 |
Surname/Middle Name/First Name |
Residential
address |
Character |
40 |
- |
Town/City |
Character |
20 |
- |
State |
Character |
20 |
- |
Pin
Code |
Number |
6 |
- |
Type
of Share/Debenture |
Number |
1 |
1 - Equity, 2 - Preference, 3 - Debentures, 4 - Stock |
Number
of Shares/ Debenture |
Number |
6 |
- |
Amount
per Share/ Debenture |
Number |
6 |
- |
Note : The second text file shht.txt will contain the data for above fields
for the shareholders/debenture holders.
The files may be submitted in
5.25" or 3.5" floppies (preferably 3.5") or 60/150 MB Normal
Cartridge Tapes (mini Cartridges not acceptable). The Floppies/Cartridges may
be formatted in DOS/Unix.
ANNEXURE IV
SHARES TRANSFERRED : (FORMAT FOR FLOPPIES)
I. |
Registration
Details : |
Field |
Type |
Length |
Format/Value |
State
Code |
Number |
2 |
- |
Registration
No. |
Number |
6 |
- |
Date
of AGM |
Date |
8 |
(DD/MM/YY) |
Date
of last AGM |
Date |
8 |
(DD/MM/YY) |
Note : The first text file cid.txt will contain the data for above field for
Company Identification.
VI. |
Transactions
after the last AGM : |
Field |
Type |
Length |
Format/Value |
Date
of transfer of shares |
Date |
8 |
(DD/MM/YY) |
Type
of Share/Debenture |
Number |
1 |
1 - Equity, 2 - Preference, 3 - Debentures, 4 - Stock |
Number
of Shares/Debentures |
Number |
6 |
- |
Amount
per Share/Debenture |
Number |
6 |
- |
Ledger
folio of Transferor |
Character |
8 |
- |
Name
of Transferor |
Character |
20 |
Surname/Middle Name/First Name |
Ledger
folio of Transferee |
Character |
8 |
- |
Name
of Transferee |
Character |
20 |
Surname/Middle Name/First Name |
Note : The second text file shht.txt will contain the data for above fields
for each such share transfer.
The
files may be submitted in 5.25" or 3.5" floppies (preferably
3.5") or 60/150 MB Normal Cartridge Tapes (mini Cartridges not acceptable).
The Floppies/Cartridges may be formatted in DOS/Unix.
[See
section 211]
Form of
Balance sheet
[The balance sheet of a company
shall be either in horizontal form or vertical form :
Balance sheet of________________________________________
[Here enter
the name of the company]
AS AT
_____________________________________________________
[Here enter
the date as at which the balance sheet is made out]
|
LIABILITIES |
ASSETS |
|
||
Instructions in accordance with
which liabilities should be made out |
Figures
for
|
Figures
for
|
Figures
for
|
Figures
for
|
Instructions in accordance with
which assets should be made out |
|
*SHARE CAPITAL: |
*FIXED ASSETS |
|
||
*Terms of redemption or
conversion (if any) of any redeemable preference capital to be stated,
together with earliest date of redemption or conversion. |
Authorised___________shares of
Rs._____________ each †Issued (distinguishing between the various
classes of capital and stating the particulars specified below, in respect of
each class)______________ shares of Rs.___________
each. |
Distinguishing as far as possible between expenditure upon (a)
goodwill, (b) land, (c) buildings, (d) leaseholds, (e) railway sidings, (f)
plant and machinery, (g) furniture and fittings, (h) development of property,
(i) patents, trade marks and designs, (j) livestock, and (k) vehicles, etc. |
*Under each head the original
cost, and the additions thereto and deductions therefrom during the year, and
the total depreciation written off or provided up to the end of the year to
be stated. |
||
†Particulars of
any option on un-issued share capital to be specified. †Particulars of
the different classes of preference shares to be given. |
†Subscribed
(distinguishing between the various classes of capital and stating the
particulars specified below, in respect of each class). (c)______________shares of Rs____________each. Rs___________called up. Of the above shares shares are allotted as
fully paid-up pursuant to a contract without payments being received in cash. |
|
|
||
[*Specify the source from which bonus
shares are issued, e.g., capitalisation of profits or Reserves or from Share
Premium Account. |
Of the above shares….. shares are allotted
as fully paid-up by way of bonus shares Less : Calls unpaid: [(i) By
managing agent or secretaries and treasurers and where the managing agent or
secretaries and treasurers are a firm, by the partners thereof, and where the
managing agent or secretaries and treasurers are a private company, by the
directors or members of that company. (ii) By
directors. (iii) By
others. |
|
[Where the original cost aforesaid and
additions and deductions thereto, relate to any fixed asset which has been
acquired from a country outside India, and in consequence of a change in the
rate of exchange at any time after the acquisition of such asset, there has
been an increase or reduction in the liability of the company, as expressed
in Indian currency, for making payment towards the whole or a part of the
cost of the asset or for repayment of the whole or a part of moneys borrowed
by the company from any person, directly or indirectly, in any foreign currency
specifically for the purpose of acquiring the assets (being in either case
the liability existing immediately before the date on which the change in the
rate of exchange takes effect), the amount by which the liability is so
increased or reduced during the year, shall be added to, or, as the case may
be, deducted from the cost, and the amount arrived at after such addition or
deduction shall be taken to be the cost of the fixed asset. |
||
[†Any capital profit on reissue of
forfeited shares should be transferred to Capital Reserve |
[†Add : Forfeited
shares (amount originally paid-up. |
|
Explanation 1 : This paragraph shall apply in relation
to all balance-sheets that may be made out as at the 6th day of June, 1966,
or any day thereafter and where, at the date of issue of the notification of
the Government of India, in the Ministry of Industrial Development and
Company Affairs (Department of Company Affairs), G.S.R. No. 129, dated the
3rd day of January, 1968, any balance sheet, in relation to which this
paragraph applies, has already been made out and laid before the company in
Annual General Meeting, the adjustment referred to in this paragraph may be
made in the first balance sheet made out after the issue of the said
notification. Explanation 2
: In this paragraph, unless the context otherwise requires, the
expressions “rate of exchange”, “foreign currency” and “Indian currency”
shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them under sub-section (1)
of section 43A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961), and Explanation 2
and Explanation 3 of the said sub-section shall, as far as may be, apply in
relation to the said paragraph as they apply to the said sub-section (1). [In every case where the original cost
cannot be ascertained, without unreasonable expense or delay, the valuation
shown by the books shall be given. For the purposes of this paragraph, such
valuation shall be the net amount at which an asset stood in the company’s
books at the commencement of this Act after deduction of the amounts
previously provided or written off for depreciation or diminution in value,
and where any such asset is sold, the amount of sale proceeds shall be shown
as deduction. Where sums have been written off on a
reduction of capital or a revaluation of assets, every balance sheet, (after
the first balance sheet) subsequent to the reduction or revaluation shall
show the reduced figures and with the date of the reduction in place of the
original cost. Each balance sheet for the first five years
subsequent to the date of the reduction, shall show
also the amount of the reduction made. Similarly, where sums have been added by
writing up the assets, every balance sheet subsequent to such writing up
shall show the increased figures with the date of the increase in place of
the original cost. Each balance sheet for the first five years subsequent to
the date of writing up shall also show the amount of increase made. [Explanation :
Nothing contained in the preceding two paragraphs shall apply to any
adjustment made in accordance with the second paragraph.] |
||
|
*RESERVES AND SURPLUS : |
INVESTMENTS: |
|
||
*Additions and deductions since
last balance sheet to be shown, under each of the specified heads. The word “fund” in relation to
any “Reserve” should be used only where such Reserve is specifically
represented by earmarked investments. |
[(1)
Capital Reserves. (2) Capital
Redemption Reserve. (3) Share
Premium Account (cc). (4) Other
reserves specifying the nature of each reserve and the amount in respect
thereof. Less :
Debit balance in profit and loss account (if any) (h). (5) Surplus,
i.e., balance in profit and loss account after providing for proposed
allocations, namely :— Dividend, bonus or reserves. (6) Proposed
additions to reserves. (7) Sinking
Funds] |
Showing nature of investments and mode of valuation, for example, cost or market
value and distinguishing between— *(1) Investments
in Government or Trust Securities. *(2) Investments
in shares, debentures or bonds (showing separately shares, fully paid-up and
partly paid-up and also distinguishing the different classes of shares and
showing also in similar details investments in shares, debentures or bonds of
subsidiary companies. (3) Immovable
properties. [(4) Investments in
the capital of partnership firms] [(5) Balance of unutilised monies raised by issue |
*Aggregate amount of company’s
quoted investment and also the market value thereof shall be shown. Aggregate amount of company’s un-quoted
investments shall also be shown. [All unutilised monies out of the issue
must be separately disclosed in the balance sheet of the company indicating
the form in which such unutilised funds have been invested |
||
|
SECURED LOANS: |
CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS AND
ADVANCES: |
|
||
[Loans from Directors, [the Managing
Agents, Secretaries and Treasurers, Manager should be shown separately. Interest accrued and due on Secured Loans
should be included under the appropriate sub-heads under the head “SECURED
LOANS”. *The nature of the security to be specified
in each case. Where loans have been guaranteed by [managing
agents, secretaries and treasurers, managers and/or directors, a mention
thereof shall also be made and also the aggregate amount of such loans under
each head. †Terms of redemption or conversion (if any)
of debentures issued to be stated together with earliest date of redemption
or conversion. |
*(1) Debentures *(2) Loans
and advances from banks. *(3) Loans and advances from subsidiaries. *(4) Other
loans and advances. |
(A) CURRENT ASSETS (1) Interest
accrued on Investments. ††(2) Stores and spare parts. [(3) Loose
tools.] ††(4) Stock-in-trade. **(5) Works-in-progress. †(6) Sundry
debtors— (a) Debts
outstand-ing for a period exceeding six months. (b) Other debts. [Less: Provision |
††Mode
of valuation of stock shall be stated and the amount in respect of raw
material shall also be stated separately where practicable. **Mode of valuation of
works-in-progress shall be stated. †In regard to sundry debtors
particulars to be given separately of—(a) debts considered good and in
respect of which the company is fully secured; and (b) debts considered good
for which the company holds no security other than the debtor’s personal
security; and (c) debts considered doubtful or bad. Debts due by directors or
other officers of the company or any of them either severally or jointly with
any other person or debts due by firms or private companies respectively in
which any director is a partner or a director or a member to be separately
stated. [Debts due from other companies
under the same management within the meaning of sub-section (1B) of section
370, to be disclosed with the names of the companies.] The maximum amount due by
directors or other officers of the company at any time during the year to be
shown by way of a note. The [provisions] to be shown under
this head should not exceed the amount of debts stated to be considered
doubtful or bad and any surplus of such [provision, if already created,
should be shown at every closing under “Reserves and Surplus” (in the
Liabilities side) under a separate sub-head “Reserve for Doubtful or Bad
Debts”. |
||
|
|
[(7A) Cash balance on hand. *(7B) Bank balances— (a) wit
h Scheduled banks; and (b) with others. |
[*In regard to bank balances,
particulars to be given separately of— (a) the
balances lying with Scheduled Banks on current accounts, call accounts, and
deposit accounts; (b) the
names of the bankers other than Scheduled Banks and the balance lying with
each such banker on current accounts, call accounts and deposit accounts and
the maximum amount outstanding at any time during the year from each such
banker; and (c) the
nature of the interest, if any, of any director or his relative [or the
managing agent/secretaries and treasurers of any associate of the latter in
each of the bankers (other than Scheduled Banks) referred to in (b) above. |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UNSECURED LOANS: |
|
|
||
[Loans from Directors, [the managing
agents, secretaries and treasurers, manager, should be shown separately. Interest accrued and due on Unsecured Loans
should be included under the appropriate sub-heads under the head “UNSECURED
LOANS”.] |
(1) Fixed
deposits. †(2) Loans and advances from
subsidiaries. †*(3) Short-term
loans and advances: (a) From
Banks. (b) From
others. †(4) Other loans and
advances: (a) From
Banks. (b) From
others. |
|
[All unutilized monies out of the issue
must be separately disclosed in the balance sheet of the company indicating
the form in which such unutilised funds have been invested.] †The above instructions
regarding “Sundry Debtors” apply to “Loans and Advances” also. |
||
†Where loans have
been guaranteed by managing agents, secretaries and treasurers,
managers and/or directors, a mention thereof shall also be made and also the
aggregate amount of such loans under each head. |
|
†(B) LOANS AND
ADVANCES (8) [(a)] Advances and loans to subsidiaries. [(b) Advances and loans to partnership firms in which the company
or any of its subsidiaries is a partner. (9) Bills
of Exchange. (10) Advances
recover-able in cash or in kind or for value to be received, e.g., rates, taxes,
insurance, etc. (11) Balances
on current account with managing agents or secretaries and treasurers (12) Balances
with customs, port trust, etc. (where payable on demand) |
|
||
*See note (d) at foot of Form. The name(s) of the small scale industrial undertaking(s)
to whom the company owe any sum together with interest outstanding for more
than thirty days, are to be disclosed |
CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS: A. CURRENT LIABILITIES: (1) Acceptances. (2) Sundry
creditors (i) Total
outstanding dues to small scale industrial undertaking(s); and (ii) Total
outstanding dues of creditors other than small scale industrial
undertaking(s); (3) Subsidiary
companies. (4) Advance
payments and unexpired discounts for the portion for which value has still
to be given e.g., in the case of the following classes of companies :— Newspaper, Fire Insurance,
theatres, clubs, banking, steamship companies, etc. [(5) Investor
Education and Protection Fund shall be credited by the following amounts
namely :- (a) Unpaid dividend; (b) Unpaid application
money received by the companies for allotment of securities and due for
refund; (c) Unpaid Matured
Deposits; (d) Unpaid Matured
Debentures; (e) Interest accrued
on (a) to (d) above (6) Other
liabilities (if any) (7) Interest
accrued but not due on loans. B.
PROVISIONS [(8)
Provision for taxation. (9) Proposed
dividends. (10) For
contingencies. (11) For
provident fund scheme. (12) For
insurance, pension and similar staff benefit schemes. (13) Other
provisions. A foot note to the balance-sheet may be
added to show separately :— (1) Claims
against the company not acknowledged as debts. (2) Uncalled
liability on shares partly paid. |
|
|
||
††The period for
which the dividends are in arrear or if there is more than one class of
shares, the dividends on each such class are in arrear, shall be stated. The amount shall be stated before deduction
of income-tax, except that in the case of tax-free dividends the amount shall
be shown free of income-tax and the fact that it is so shown shall be stated. †The amount of any guarantees given by the
company on behalf of directors or other officers of the company shall be
stated and where practicable, the general nature and amount of each such
contingent liability, if material, shall also be specified. |
††(3) Arrears of fixed cumulative dividends. (4) Estimated
amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not
provided for. †(5) Other money for which the company is
contingently liable. |
MISCELLANEOUS EXPENDITURE: (to the extent not written off [or
adjusted): (1) Preliminary expenses. (2) Expenses including commission or
brokerage on underwriting or subscription of shares or debentures. (3) Discount allowed on the issue of
shares or debentures. (4) Interest paid out of capital
during construction (also stating the rate of interest). (5) Development expenditure not adjusted. (6) Other
items (specifying nature). |
|
||
|
|
[†PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT |
[†Show here the debit balance of profit and
loss account carried forward after deduction of the uncommitted reserves, if
any.] |
General instructions for
preparation of balance sheet
(a) The information required to be given under any of the
items or sub-items in this Form, if it cannot be conveniently included in the
balance sheet itself, shall be furnished in a separate Schedule or Schedules to
be annexed to and to form part of the balance sheet. This is recommended when
items are numerous.
(b) Naye Paise can also be given in
addition to Rupees, if desired.
(c) In the case of subsidiary companies the number of shares
held by the holding company as well as by the ultimate holding company and its
subsidiaries must be separately stated.
The
auditor is not required to certify the correctness of such shareholdings as certified
by the management.
[(cc) The item “Share Premium Account”
shall include details of its utilisation in the manner provided in section 78
in the year of utilisation.
(d) Short-term loans will include those which are due for not
more than one year as at the date of the balance sheet.
(e) Depreciation written off or provided shall be allocated
under the different asset heads and deducted in arriving at the value of fixed
assets.
(f) Dividends declared by subsidiary companies after the
date of the balance sheet [should] not be included unless they are in respect
of period which closed on or before the date of the balance sheet.
(g) Any reference to benefits expected from contracts to the
extent not executed shall not be made in the balance sheet but shall be made in
the Board’s report.
[(h) The debit balance in the Profit and Loss Account shall be
shown as a deduction from the uncommitted reserves, if any.
(i) As regards Loans and Advances, [amounts due by the
Managing Agents or Secretaries and Treasurers, either severally or jointly with
any other persons to be separately stated;] [the amounts due from other
companies under the same management within the meaning of sub-section (1B) of
section 370 should also be given with the names of the companies] the maximum
amount due from every one of these at any time during the year must be shown.
(j) Particulars of any redeemed
debentures which the company has power to issue should be given.
(k) Where any of the company’s debentures are held by a
nominee or a trustee for the company, the nominal amount of the debentures and
the amount at which they are stated in the books of the company shall be
stated.
[(l) A statement of investments (whether shown under
“Investment” or under “Current Assets” as stock-in-trade) separately
classifying trade investments and other investments should be annexed to the
balance sheet, showing the names of the bodies corporate (indicating separately
the names of the bodies corporate under the same management) in whose shares
or debentures, investments have been made (including all investments, whether
existing or not, made subsequent to the date as at which the previous balance
sheet was made out) and the nature and extent of the
investment so made in each such body corporate; provided that in the case of an
investment company, that is to say, a company whose principal business is the
acquisition of shares, stock, debentures or other securities, it shall be
sufficient if the statement shows only the investments existing on the date as
at which the balance sheet has been made out. In regard to the investments in
the capital of partnership firms, the names of the firms (with the names of all
their partners, total capital and the shares of each partner), shall be given
in the statement.
(m) If, in the opinion of the Board, any of the current
assets, loans and advances have not a value on realisation in the ordinary
course of business at least equal to the amount at which they are stated, the
fact that the Board is of that opinion shall be stated.
(n) Except in the case of the first balance sheet laid before
the company after the commencement of the Act, the corresponding amounts for
the immediately preceding financial year for all items shown in the balance
sheet shall be also given in the balance sheet. The requirement in this behalf
shall, in the case of companies preparing quarterly or half-yearly accounts,
etc., relate to the balance sheet for the corresponding date in the previous
year.
(o) The amounts to be shown under Sundry Debtors shall
include the amounts due in respect of goods sold or services rendered or in
respect of other contractual obligations but shall not include the amounts
which are in the nature of loans or advances.
[(p) Current accounts with directors $[, managing agents,
secretaries and treasurers] and manager, whether they are in credit, or debit,
shall be shown separately.]
[(q) A small scale industrial undertaking has the same meaning
as assigned to it under clause (j) of section 3 of the Industries (Development
and Regulation) Act, 1951.]
Note : References to managing agents, secretaries & treasurers should be
omitted.
Name of the Company
Balance Sheet as at
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Schedule |
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Figures
as at |
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Figures
as |
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1 |
2 |
3 |
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4 |
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5 |
I. |
Source of Funds |
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(1) Shareholders’ funds : |
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(a) Capital |
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(b) Reserves and surplus |
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(2) Loan funds : |
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(a) Secured loans |
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(b) Unsecured loans |
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Total |
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II. |
Application of funds |
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(1) Fixed assets : |
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(a) Gross : block |
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(b) Less
: Depreciation |
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(c) Net block |
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(d) Capital work-in-progress |
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(2) Investments |
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(3) Current assets, loans and
advances : |
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(a) Inventories |
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(b) Sundry debtors |
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(c) Cash and bank balances |
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(d) Other current assets |
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(e) Loans and advances |
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Less : |
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Current liabilities and provisions : |
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(a) Liabilities |
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(b) Provisions |
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Net current assets |
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(4) |
(a) Miscellaneous expenditure to
the extent not written off or adjusted |
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(b) Profit and loss account |
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Total |
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Notes :
1. Details under each of the above items shall be given in separate
Schedules. The Schedules shall incorporate all the information required to be
given under A-Horizontal Form read with notes containing general instructions
for preparation of balance sheet.
2. The Schedules, referred to above, accounting policies and
explanatory notes that may be attached shall form an integral part of the
balance sheet.
3. The figures in the balance sheet may be
rounded off as under :—
Where the turnover of the company in any financial year is : |
Round off permissible |
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(i) |
less then one hundred crore
rupees |
to the nearest hundreds or thousands, or decimals
thereof. |
(ii) |
one hundred crore rupees or
more but less than five hundred crore rupees |
to the nearest hundreds, thousands, lakhs or
millions, or decimals thereof. |
(iii) |
five hundred crore rupees or
more |
to the nearest hundreds, thousands, lakhs,
millions, or crores, or decimals thereof. |
4. A footnote to the balance sheet may be added
to show separately contingent liabilities.
Requirements
as to profit and loss account
1. The
provisions of this Part shall apply to the income and expenditure account
referred to in sub-section (2) of section 210 of the Act, in like manner as
they apply to a profit and loss account, but subject to the modification of
references as specified in that sub-section.
2. The profit and loss
account—
(a) shall be so made
out as clearly to disclose the result of the working of the company during the
period covered by the account; and
(b) shall disclose
every material feature, including credits or receipts and debits or expenses in
respect of non-recurring transactions or transactions of an exceptional nature.
3. The
profit and loss account shall set out the various items relating to the income
and expenditure of the company arranged under the most convenient heads; and in
particular, shall disclose the following information in respect of the period
covered by the account :
[(i) (a) The turnover, that is, the aggregate amount for which sales
are effected by the company, giving the amount of sales in respect of each
class of goods dealt with by the company, and indicating the quantities of such
sales for each class separately.
(b) Commission
paid to sole selling agents within the meaning of section 294 of the Act.
(c) Commission
paid to other selling agents.
(d) Brokerage
and discount on sales, other than the usual trade discount.
(ii) (a) In the case
of manufacturing companies,—
(1)
The value of the raw materials consumed, giving item-wise break-up and
indicating the quantities thereof. In this break-up, as far as possible, all
important basic raw materials shall be shown as separate items. The
intermediates or components procured from other manufacturers may, if their
list is too large to be included in the break-up, be grouped under suitable
headings without mentioning the quantities, provided all those items which in
value individually account for 10% or more of the total value of the raw
material consumed shall be shown as separate and distinct items with quantities
thereof in the break-up.
(2)
The opening and closing stocks of goods produced, giving break-up in respect of
each class of goods and indicating the quantities thereof.
(b) In the case of trading companies, the
purchases made and the opening and closing stocks, giving break-up in respect
of each class of goods traded in by the company and indicating the quantities
thereof.
(c) In the case of companies rendering or
supplying services, the gross income derived from services rendered or
supplied.
(d) In the case of a company, which falls
under more than one of the categories mentioned in (a), (b) and (c) above, it
shall be sufficient compliance with the requirements herein if the total
amounts are shown in respect of the opening and closing stocks, purchases,
sales and consumption of raw material with value and quantitative break-up and
the gross income from services rendered is shown.
(e) In
the case of other companies, the gross income derived under different heads.
Note
1 : The
quantities of raw materials, purchases, stocks and the turnover, shall be
expressed in quantitative denominations in which these are normally purchased
or sold in the market.
Note
2 : For
the purpose of items (ii)(a), (ii)(b) and (ii)(d), the items for which the
company is holding separate industrial licences, shall be treated as separate
classes of goods, but where a company has more than one industrial licence for
production of the same item at different places or for expansion of the
licensed capacity, the item covered by all such licences shall be treated as
one class. In the case of trading companies, the imported items shall be
classified in accordance with the classification adopted by the Chief
Controller of Imports and Exports in granting the import licences.
Note
3 : In giving the break-up of
purchases, stocks and turnover, items like spare parts and accessories, the
list of which is too large to be included in the break-up, may be grouped under
suitable headings without quantities, provided all those items, which in value
individually account for 10% or more of the total value of the purchases,
stocks, or turnover, as the case may be, are shown as separate and distinct
items with quantities thereof in the break-up.]
(iii) In the case of all concerns having
works-in-progress, the amounts for which [such works have been completed] at
the commencement and at the end of the accounting period.
(iv) The amount provided for depreciation, renewals or
diminution in value of fixed assets.
If
such provision is not made by means of a depreciation charge, the method
adopted for making such provision.
If no provision is made for depreciation,
the fact that no provision has been made shall be stated [and the quantum of
arrears of depreciation computed in accordance with section 205(2) of the Act
shall be disclosed by way of a note.]
(v) The amount of interest on the company’s debentures
and other fixed loans, that is to say, loans for fixed periods, stating
separately the amount of interest, if any, [paid or payable to the managing
director [, the managing agent, the secretaries and treasurers] and the
manager, if any.
(vi) The amount of charge for Indian income-tax
and other Indian taxation on profits, including, where practicable, with Indian
income-tax any taxation imposed elsewhere to the extent of the relief, if any,
from Indian income-tax and distinguishing, where practicable, between
income-tax and other taxation.
(vii) The
[amounts reserved for—]
(a) repayment of share capital; and
(b) repayment of loans.
(viii)
(a) The aggregate, if material, of any
amounts set aside or proposed to be set aside, to reserves, but not including
provisions made to meet any specific liability, contingency or commitment known
to exist at the date as at which the balance sheet is made up.
(b) The
aggregate, if material, of any amounts withdrawn from such reserves.
(ix)
(a) The aggregate, if material, of the
amounts set aside to provisions made for meeting specific liabilities,
contingencies or commitments.
(b) The aggregate, if material, of the
amounts withdrawn from such provisions, as no longer required.
(x) Expenditure incurred on each of the
following items, separately for each item :—
(a) Consumption of stores and spare parts.
(b) Power
and fuel.
(c) Rent.
(d) Repairs to buildings.
(e) Repairs to machinery.
(f) (1) Salaries,
wages and bonus.
(2) Contribution to provident and other
funds.
(3) Workmen and staff welfare expenses [to
the extent not adjusted from any previous provision or reserve.
Note [1 :
Information in respect of this item should also be given in the balance sheet
under the relevant provision or reserve account.
Note [2 : * * *
(g) Insurance.
(h) Rates and taxes, excluding taxes on income.
(i) Miscellaneous expenses :
[Provided that any item
under which the expenses exceed 1 per cent of the total revenue of the company
or Rs. 5,000, whichever is higher, shall be shown as a separate and distinct
item against an appropriate account head in the Profit and Loss Account and
shall not be combined with any other item to be shown under ‘Miscellaneous
expenses’.
(xi)
(a) The amount of income from investments,
distinguishing between trade investments and other investments.
(b) Other income by way of interest,
specifying the nature of the income.
(c) The amount of income-tax deducted if
the gross income is stated under sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) above.
(xii)
(a) Profits or losses on investments
[showing distinctly the extent of the profits or losses earned or incurred on
account of membership of a partnership firm] [to the extent not adjusted from
any previous provision or reserve.
Note : Information in respect
of this item should also be given in the balance sheet under the relevant
provision or reserve account.]
(b) Profits or losses in respect of
transactions of a kind, not usually undertaken by the company or undertaken in
circumstances of an exceptional or non-recurring nature, if material in amount.
(c) Miscellaneous
income.
(xiii)
(a) Dividends from subsidiary companies.
(b) Provisions
for losses of subsidiary companies.
(xiv) The aggregate amount of the dividends paid,
and proposed, and stating whether such amounts are subject to deduction of
income-tax or not.
(xv)
Amount, if material, by which any items
shown in the profit and loss account are affected by
any change in the basis of accounting.
[4. [The
profit and loss account shall also contain or give by way of a note detailed
information, showing separately the following payments provided or made during
the financial year to the directors (including managing directors) [the
managing agents, secretaries and treasurers] or manager, if any, by the company,
the subsidiaries of the company and any other person :—
(i) [managerial remuneration under section 198
of the Act paid or payable during the financial year to the directors
(including managing directors), [the managing agent, secretaries and
treasurers] or manager, if any;
[(ii) expenses reimbursed to the managing agent under section 354;
(iii) commission or other
remuneration payable separately to a managing agent or his associate under
sections 356, 357 and 358;
[[(iv) commission received or receivable under section
359 of the Act by the managing agent or his associate as selling or buying
agent of other concerns in respect of contracts entered into by such concerns
with the company;]]
(v) the money value of
the contracts for the sale or purchase of goods and materials or supply of
services, entered into by the company with the managing agent or his associate
under section 360 during the financial year;
[(vi) other allowances and commission including guarantee
commission (details to be given);
(vii) any other perquisites
or benefits in cash or in kind (stating approximate money value where
practicable);
(viii) pensions, etc.,—
(a) pensions,
(b) gratuities,
(c) payments from provident funds, in excess of own
subscriptions and interest thereon,
(d) compensation for loss of office,
(e) consideration in connection with retirement from office.
4A. The
profit and loss account shall contain or give by way of a note a statement
showing the computation of net profits in accordance with section 349 of the
Act with relevant details of the calculation of the commissions payable by way
of percentage of such profits to the directors (including managing directors),
[the managing agents, secretaries and treasurers] or manager (if any).
4B. The
profit and loss account shall further contain or give by way of a note detailed
information in regard to amounts paid to the auditor, [whether as fees,
expenses or otherwise for services rendered—
(a) as auditor; [* * *]
[(b) as adviser, or in any other capacity, in respect of—
(i) taxation matters;
(ii) company law matters;
(iii) management services; and
(c) in any other manner.
[4C. In
the case of manufacturing companies, the profit and loss account shall also
contain, by way of a note in respect of each class of goods manufactured,
detailed quantitative information in regard to the following, namely :—
(a) the licensed capacity (where licence is in force);
(b) the installed capacity; and
(c) the actual production.
Note 1 :The licensed capacity and
installed capacity of the company as on the last date of the year to which the
profit and loss account relates, shall be mentioned against items (a) and (b)
above, respectively.
Note 2 :Against
item (c), the actual production in respect of the finished products meant for
sale shall be mentioned. In cases where semi-processed products are also sold
by the company, separate details thereof shall be given.
Note 3 :For
the purposes of this paragraph, the items for which the company is holding
separate industrial licences shall be treated as separate classes of goods but
where a company has more than one industrial licence for production of the same
item at different places or for expansion of the licenced capacity, the item
covered by all such licences shall be treated as one class.
4D. The profit and loss account
shall also contain by way of a note the following information, namely :—
(a) value of imports calculated on C.I.F. basis by the company
during the financial year in respect of :—
(i) raw materials;
(ii) components and spare parts;
(iii) capital goods;
(b) expenditure in
foreign currency during the financial year on account of royalty, know-how,
professional, consultation fees, interest, and other matters;
(c) value of all imported raw materials, spare
parts and components consumed during the financial year and the value of all
indigenous raw materials, spare parts and components similarly consumed and the
percentage of each to the total consumption;
(d) the amount remitted during the year in foreign
currencies on account of dividends, with a specific mention of the number of
non-resident shareholders, the number of shares held by them on which the
dividends were due and the year to which the dividends related;
(e) earnings in foreign exchange classified under the following
heads, namely :—
(i) export of goods calculated on F.O.B. basis;
(ii) royalty, know-how, professional and consultation fees;
(iii) interest and dividend;
(iv) other income, indicating the nature thereof.
5. The
Central Government may direct that a company shall not be obliged to show the
amount set aside to provisions other than those relating to depreciation,
renewal or diminution in value of assets, if the Central Government is
satisfied that the information should not be disclosed in the public interest
and would prejudice the company, but subject to the condition that in any
heading stating an amount arrived at after taking into account the amount set
aside as such, the provision shall be so framed or marked as to indicate that
fact.
6. (1)
Except in the case of the first profit and loss account laid before the company
after the commencement of the Act, the corresponding amounts for the
immediately preceding financial year for all items shown in the profit and loss
account shall also be given in the profit and loss account.
(2) The requirement in sub-clause
(1) shall, in the case of companies preparing quarterly or half-yearly
accounts, relate to the profit and loss account for the period which entered on
the corresponding date of the previous year.
Note : Reference to managing agents, secretaries & treasurers should be
omitted.
Interpretation
7. (1) For the purposes of
Parts I and II of this Schedule, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) the expression “provision” shall, subject to
sub-clause (2) of this clause, mean any amount written off or retained by way
of providing for depreciation renewals or diminution in value of assets, or
retained by way of providing for any known liability of which the amount cannot
be determined with substantial accuracy;
(b) the expression “reserve” shall not, subject
as aforesaid, include any amount written off or retained by way of providing
for depreciation, renewals or diminution in value of assets or retained by way
of providing for any known liability;
(c) the expression “capital reserve” shall not include any amount
regarded as free for distribution through the profit and loss account; and the
expression “revenue reserve” shall mean any reserve other than a capital
reserve; and in this sub-clause the expression “liability” shall include all
liabilities in respect of expenditure contracted for and all disputed or
contingent liabilities.
(2) Where—
(a) any amount written off or retained by way of
providing for depreciation, renewals or diminution in value of assets, not
being an amount written off in relation to fixed assets before the commencement
of this Act; or
(b) any amount retained by way of providing for
any known liability; is in excess of the amount which in the opinion of the
directors is reasonably necessary for the purpose, the excess shall be treated
for the purposes of this Schedule as a reserve and not as a provision.
8.
For
the purposes aforesaid, the expression “quoted investment” means an investment
as respects which there has been granted a quotation or permission to deal on a
recognised stock exchange, and the expression “unquoted investment” shall be
construed accordingly.
Balance sheet abstract
and company’s general business profile
I |
Registration Details |
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Registration No. |
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State Code |
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Balance Sheet |
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II |
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Public Issue |
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III |
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IV |
Performance of Company (Amount in Rs. Thousands) |
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V |
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Description |
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Item Code No. |
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Description |
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Item Code No. |
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(ITC Code) |
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*Note : For ITC Code of Products please refer to the
publication Indian Trade Classification based on harmonized commodity
description and coding system by Ministry of Commerce, Directorate General of
Commercial Intelligence & Statistics, Calcutta-700 001.
Annexure l I
Code List : State Codes
State Code |
State Name |
State Code
|
State Name |
01 |
Andhra Pradesh |
02 |
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03 |
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04 |
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05 |
Haryana |
06 |
Himachal Pradesh |
07 |
Jammu & Kashmir |
08 |
Karnataka |
09 |
Kerala |
10 |
Madhya Pradesh |
11 |
|
12 |
Manipur |
13 |
Meghalaya |
14 |
Nagaland |
15 |
Orissa |
16 |
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17 |
Rajasthan |
18 |
Tamil Nadu |
20 |
Uttar Pradesh |
21 |
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22 |
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23 |
Arunachal Pradesh |
24 |
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52 |
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53 |
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54 |
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55 |
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56 |
Daman & Diu |
57 |
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58 |
Mizoram |
59 |
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[See sections 368 and 379]
Restrictions on powers of managing agents/secretaries
and treasurers
The managing agents \ secretaries and
treasurers shall not exercise any
of the following powers except after obtaining the previous approval of the
Board of directors of the company in regard to each such exercise :—
(1) [Omitted
by the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960.]
(2) Power to appoint as an officer or member of
the staff of the company, payable from its funds (as distinguished from the
funds of the managing agent\ secretaries and treasurers or
from out of any remuneration payable to him\them
by the company), any person—
(a) on a
remuneration or scale of remuneration exceeding the limits laid down by the
Board in this behalf; or
(b) who is a relative of the managing
agent, or where the managing agent is\ secretaries and treasurers are
a firm, of any partner in the firm; or where the managing agent is\ secretaries
and treasurers are a private company, of any director or member or such
company;
(3) Power to purchase capital assets for the
company except where the purchase price is within the limits prescribed by the
Board in this behalf;
(4) Power to sell the capital assets of the
company, except where the sale price is within the limits prescribed by the
Board in this behalf;
(5) Power to compound, or sanction the extension
of time for the satisfaction or payment of, any claim or demand of the company
against (including any debt claimed to be due to it from) the managing
agent\ secretaries and treasurers or any associate of
the managing agent\ secretaries and treasurers
(6) Power to compound any claim or demand made
against the company (including any debt claimed to be due from it) by the managing agent\ secretaries and treasurers
or any associate of the managing agent\ secretaries and
treasurers
[See sections 347 and 379]
Declarations to be made by
firms, private companies and
other bodies corporate acting as managing
agents/secretaries and treasurers
Definition
1. (1) In this Schedule, “relevant
date” means—
(a) in the case of a firm or body corporate
holding office at the commencement of this Act as the
managing agent\ secretaries and treasurers of a company, the date
of such commencement; and
(b) in the case of a
firm or body corporate appointed or re-appointed after the
commencement of the Act as the managing agent\secretaries and treasurers of a company
, the date of such appointment, or
re-appointment.
(2) For the purposes of sub-clause (1), the
expressions “re-appointment” and “re-appointed” shall have the same meaning as
they have for the purposes of sub-section (1) of section 328.
Firms
2. Every
firm acting as the managing
agent\secretaries and treasurers of any company or companies shall file with each company, whether public
or private, of which it acts as such, a declaration specifying—
(a) the names of the partners constituting the firm on the
relevant date;
(b) the share, or the extent of the interest, of each partner in
the firm, on the relevant date;
(c) the names of persons, if any, other than
partners who are interested, on the relevant date, in any share of, or amount
forming part of, the remuneration payable to the managing agent\
secretaries and treasurers by the company; and the extent of the
interest of each such person in such remuneration.
3. The
declaration shall be signed by a partner of the firm and shall be filed within
one month of the relevant date.
4. If
any change occurs in regard to any of the matters specified in clause 2 after
the relevant date, a declaration specifying the change and signed by a partner
of the firm shall be filed, within three weeks of the occurrence of the change,
with each of the companies referred to in that clause.
Private companies
5. Every
private company which acts as managing
agent\ secretaries and treasurers of any other
company or companies, whether public or private, shall file with each of those
companies, a declaration specifying—
(a) the names of the members of the private company on the
relevant date;
(b) where the private
company has a share capital, the shares held by each member of the company, on
that date;
(c) where the private
company has no share capital, the extent of the interest of each member of the
company in it on that date;
(d) the manner in which each such member holds
his shares or interest, that is to say, whether he holds the same beneficially,
or on behalf of or in trust for any other person; and in the latter case, the
name or names of the person or persons on whose behalf or in trust for whom the
shares or interest is held and the extent of the interest of each such person;
(e) the names of the directors of the private company, and the
name of its managing director, if any;
(f) the names of persons, if any, who are
interested in any share of, or amount forming part of, the remuneration payable
to the private company by the company under its management, otherwise than as
members of the private company; and the extent of the interest of each such
person in such remuneration;
(g) that no arrangement
has been entered into the knowledge of the private company, under which the
control of the private company is vested in any person other than the members
of the company and the persons referred to in sub-clause (d):
Provided that the obligation to furnish information on the matters specified in
sub-clauses (d) and (f) shall extend only to such particulars relating to those
matters as are within the knowledge of the private company.
6. The
declaration shall be signed by a director of the private company and shall be
filed within two months of the relevant date.
7. If,
to the knowledge of the private company, there is a sale or transfer of any
shares in the company or an agreement has been entered into, for the sale or
transfer of any such shares, or any other change occurs in regard to any of the
matters specified in clause 5, a declaration specifying the sale, transfer,
agreement or change and signed by a director of the company shall be filed,
within six weeks thereof, with each of the companies referred to in that
clause.
8. Where
any shares are sold or transferred or agreed to be sold or transferred, the
declaration referred to in clause 7 shall specify the name of the person or
persons who part with or have agreed to part with the shares and also the name
or names of the person or persons who acquire or have agreed to acquire them,
with full details of the sale, transfer or agreement.
Other bodies corporate
9. The
provisions of clauses 5 to 8 shall apply to every body corporate (other than a
private company) acting as the
managing agent\ secretaries and treasurers of any company, unless it is exempt from the operation of the
provisions of this Schedule by virtue of section 347 \section 379 read with section 347
General
10. (1)
All declarations filed with any company in pursuance of this Schedule shall be
open to inspection, and extracts may be taken therefrom and copies thereof may
be required, by any member of the company to the same extent, in the same
manner and on payment of the same fee as in the case of the register of members
of the company.
(2) All such declarations shall
also be open to inspection by any director of the company, free of charge.
[See article 62 of the Table A and also
section 176(6)]
FOrM
OF PROXY
I
GENERAL
FORM
“..................................
Name of Company
I/We ...........................................
of ................................. in the district of
................................................ being a member/members of the above-named company hereby
appoint..........................…..of...........................................
in the district of ......................... or failing him
........................................of
........................................... in the district of
............................. as my/our proxy to vote for me/us on
my/our behalf at the annual general meeting/general meeting (not
being an annual general meeting) of
the company to be held on the ................................. day of
.......................... and at any adjournment
thereof.
Signed this ..............
day of .......................... 20 .......”
II
FORM
FOR AFFORDING MEMBERS AN
FOR OR AGAINST A RESOLUTION [*]
“............... Name of Company
I/We
......................................................... of
............................... in the district of
......................................., being a member/members of the above-named Company, hereby appoint, .………………………….................................................
in the district of ........................................, or failing him,
......………………….............................. of
............................................ in the
district of ........................................, as my/our proxy to vote
for me/us on my/our behalf at the annual
general meeting/general meeting (not being an annual general meeting) of the company, to be held on the
.................................. day of
.......................................... 19 .................... and at any adjournment thereof.
Signed this
................................day of
................................ 20 ............”
[This form is to be used †in favour of/†against the resolution. Unless otherwise instructed
the proxy will act as he thinks fit.]
†Strike
out whichever is not desired.
[See sections 574 and 611]
Table
of Fees to be paid to the Registrar
I. In respect of a company having a share capital :
|
|
Amount of fees to be paid |
|||
|
|
Rs. |
|||
1. |
For registration of a company whose nominal
share capital does not exceed Rs. 1,00,000. |
4,000 |
|||
2. |
For registration of a company whose nominal
share capital exceeds Rs. 1,00,000 the above fee of Rs. 4,000 with the
following additional fees regulated according to the amount of nominal
capital :— |
|
|||
|
(a) |
for every Rs. 10,000 of nominal share capital or part of Rs. 10,000
after the first Rs. 1,00,000 upto Rs. 5,00,000 |
300 |
||
|
(b) |
for every Rs. 10,000 of nominal share capital or part of Rs. 10,000
after the first Rs. 5,00,000 upto Rs. 50,00,000 |
200 |
||
|
(c) |
for every Rs. 10,000 of nominal share capital or part of Rs. 10,000
after the first Rs. 50,00,000 upto Rs. 1 crore |
100 |
||
|
(d) |
for every Rs. 10,000 of nominal share capital or part of Rs. 10,000
after the first Rs. 1 crore |
50 |
||
|
Provided that where the additional fees, regulated according to the amount of
the nominal capital of a company, exceeds a sum of rupees two crores, the
total amount of additional fees payable for the registration of such company
shall not, in any case, exceed rupees two crores. |
|
|||
3. |
[For filing a notice of any increase in the
nominal share capital of a company, the difference between the fees payable
on the increased share capital on the date of filing the notice for
registration of company and the fees payable on existing authorised capital,
at the rates prevailing on the date of filing the notice.] |
|
|||
4. |
For registration of any existing company,
except such companies as are by this Act exempted from payment of fees in
respect of registration under this Act, the same fee is charged for
registering a new company. |
|
|||
5. |
For filing, registering or recording any
document by this Act required or authorised to be filed, registered or recorded— |
|
|||
|
(a) |
In respect of a company having a nominal
share capital of less than Rs. 1,00,000 |
100 |
||
|
(b) |
in respect of a company having a nominal
share capital of Rs. 1,00,000 or more but less than Rs. 5,00,000 |
200 |
||
|
(c) |
in respect of a company having a nominal
share capital of Rs. 5,00,000 or more but less than Rs. 25,00,000 |
300 |
||
|
(d) |
in respect of a company having a nominal
share capital of Rs. 25,00,000 or more |
500 |
||
6. |
For making a record of or registering any
fact by this Act required or authorised to be recorded or registered by the
Registrar— |
|
|||
|
(a) |
in respect of a company having a nominal
share capital of less than Rs. 1,00,000 |
100 |
||
|
(b) |
in respect of a company having a nominal
share capital of Rs. 1,00,000 or more but less than Rs. 5,00,000 |
200 |
||
|
(c) |
in respect of a company having a nominal
share capital of Rs. 5,00,000 or more but less than Rs. 25,00,000 |
300 |
||
|
(d) |
in respect of a company having a nominal
share capital of Rs. 25,00,000 or more |
500 |
||
II. |
In respect of a company not having a share
capital : |
|
|||
7. |
For registration of a
company whose number of members as stated in the articles of
association, does not exceed 20 |
1,000 |
|||
8. |
For registration of a
company whose number of members as
stated in the articles of association, exceeds 20 but does not exceed
100 |
2,500 |
|||
9. |
For registration of a company whose number
of members as stated in the articles of association, exceeds 100 but is not
stated to be unlimited, the above fee of Rs. 2,500 with an additional Rs. 10
for every 50 members, or less number than 50 members, after the first 100. |
|
|||
10. |
For registration of a company in which the
number of members is stated in the articles of association to be unlimited. |
5,000 |
|||
11. |
For registration of any increase in the
number of members made after the registration of the company, the same fees
as would have been payable in respect of such increase, if such increase had
been stated in the articles of association at the time of registration : Provided that no company shall be liable to pay on the whole a greater fee
than Rs. 5,000 in respect of its number of members, taking into account the
fee paid on the first registration of the company. |
|
|||
12. |
For registration of any existing company
except such companies as are by this Act exempted from payment of fees in
respect of registration under this Act, the same fee as is charged for
registering a new company. |
|
|||
13. |
For filing or registering any document by
this Act required or authorised to be filed or registered with the Registrar. |
50 |
|||
14. |
For making a record of or registering any
fact by this Act required or authorised to be recorded or registered by the
Registrar.] |
50 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
[See section 406]
FORM IN WHICH SECTIONS 539 TO 544 OF ACT ARE TO APPLY TO CASES
WHERE AN APPLICATION IS MADE UNDER SECTION 397 OR 398
539. Penalty for
falsification of books - If with intent to defraud or deceive any person, any
officer or member of a company in respect of which an application has been made
under section 397 or 398—
(a) destroys,
mutilates, alters, falsifies or secrets any books, papers or securities, or is
privy to the destruction, mutilation, alteration, falsification, or secreting
of any books, papers or securities; or
(b) makes, or is privy to the making of, any false or fraudulent
entry in any register, books of account or document belonging to the company,
he shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven
years, and shall also be liable to fine.
540. Penalty for
frauds by officers - If any person, being at the time of the commission of the
alleged offence, an officer of a company in respect of which the [Tribunal]
subsequently makes an order under section 397 or 398,—
(a) has, by false
pretences or by means of any other fraud, induced any person to give credit to
the company;
(b) with intent to defraud creditors of the
company, has made or caused to be made any gift or transfer of or charge on, or
has caused or connived at the levying of any execution against the property of
the company; or
(c) with intent to defraud creditors of the company, has concealed or
removed any part of the property of the company since the date of any
unsatisfied judgment or order for payment of money obtained against the
company, or within two months before that date; he shall be punishable with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years and shall also be liable
to fine.
541. Liability
where proper accounts not kept -
(1) Where an application has been made to the [Tribunal]
under section 397 or 398 in respect of a company, if it is shown that proper
books of account were not kept by the company throughout the period of two
years immediately preceding the making of the application, or the period between
the incorporation of the company and the making of the application, whichever
is shorter, every officer of the company who is in default shall, unless he
shows that he acted honestly and that in the circumstances in which the business
of the company was carried on, the default was excusable, be punishable with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year.
(2) For the purposes of this section, proper books of account
shall be deemed not to have been kept in the case of any company, if there have
not been kept—
(a) such books of account as are necessary to
exhibit and explain the transactions and financial position of the business of
the company, including books containing entries made from day to day in
sufficient detail of all cash received and all cash paid; and
(b) where the business of the company has
involved dealings in goods, statements of the annual stock takings and (except
in the case of goods sold by way of ordinary retail trade) of all goods sold
and purchased showing the goods and the buyers and sellers thereof in
sufficient detail to enable those goods and those buyers and sellers to be
identified.
542. Liability for fraudulent conduct of business -
(1) If in the course of the proceedings on an application made to
the [Tribunal] under section 397 or 398 in respect of a company,
it appears that any business of the company has been carried on with intent to
defraud creditors of the company, or any other persons, or for any fraudulent
purpose, the [Tribunal] may, if it thinks it proper so to do,
declare that any persons who were knowingly parties to the carrying on of the
business in the manner aforesaid shall be personally responsible, without any
limitation of liability, for all or any of the debts or other liabilities of
the company as the [Tribunal] may direct.
(2)
(a) Where the [Tribunal] makes any such declaration,
it may give such further directions as it thinks proper for the purpose of
giving effect to that declaration.
(b) In particular, the [Tribunal] may make
provision for making the liability of any such person under the declaration a
charge on any debt or obligation due from the company to him, or on any
mortgage or charge or any interest in any mortgage or charge on any assets of
the company held by or vested in him, or any person on his behalf, or any
person claiming as assignee from or through the person liable or any person
acting on his behalf.
(c) The [Tribunal] may, from time to time, make
such further orders as may be necessary for the purpose of enforcing any charge
imposed under this sub-section.
(d) For the purpose of this sub-section, the expression “assignee”
includes any person to whom or in whose favour, by the directions of the
person liable, the debt, obligation, mortgage or charge was created, issued or
transferred or the interest was created, but does not include an assignee for
valuable consideration (not including consideration by way of marriage) given
in good faith and without notice of any of the matters on the ground of which
the declaration is made.
(3) Where any business of a company is carried on with such
intent or for such purpose as is mentioned in sub-section (1), every person who
was knowingly a party to the carrying on of the business in the manner
aforesaid, shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend
to two years, or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees, or with
both.
(4) This section shall apply, notwithstanding that the person
concerned may be criminally liable in respect of the matters on the ground of which
the declaration is to be made.
543. Power
of [Tribunal] to assess damages against delinquent directors,
etc. -
(1) If, in the course of the proceedings on an application made
to the [Tribunal] under section 397 or 398, it appears that any
person who has taken part in the promotion or formation of the company, or any
past or present director, managing agent, secretaries and treasurers, manager
or officer of the company—
(a) has misapplied or
retained or become liable or accountable for any money or property of the
company; or
(b) has been guilty of any misfeasance
or breach of trust in relation to the company.
The [Tribunal] may, on the
application of any creditor or member, examine into the conduct of such
person, director, managing agent, secretaries and treasurers, manager or
officer aforesaid, and compel him to repay or restore the money or property or
any part thereof respectively, with interest at such rate as the [Tribunal]
thinks just or to contribute such sum to the assets of the company by way of
compensation in respect of the misapplication, retainer, misfeasance or breach
of trust as the [Tribunal] thinks just.
(2) This section shall apply notwithstanding that the matter is
one for which the person concerned may be criminally liable.
544. Liability
under sections 542 and 543 to extend to partners or directors in firm or
company - Where a declaration under section 542 or an order under section 543
is or may be made in respect of a firm or body corporate, the [Tribunal]
shall also have power to make a declaration under section 542 or pass an order
under section 543, as the case may be, in respect of any person who is a
partner in that firm or a director of that body corporate.
[See section 644]
ENACTMENTS REPEALED
Year |
No. |
Subject to short title
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
1913 |
VII |
The Indian Companies Act, 1913. |
1942 |
LIV |
The Registration of
Transferred Companies Ordinance. |
1951 |
LII |
The Indian Companies (Amendment) Act, 1951. |
1952 |
LI |
The Indian Companies (Amendment) Act, 1952. |
[See sections 205 and 350] |
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Rates of depreciation |
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Nature of assets |
Single
Shift |
Double
Shift |
Triple
Shift |
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WDV |
SLM |
WDV |
SLM |
WDV |
SLM |
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
I. |
(a) BUILDINGS (other than factory buildings) [NESD] |
5% |
1.63% |
..... |
..... |
..... |
..... |
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(b) FACTORY BUILDINGS |
10% |
3.34% |
….. |
….. |
…. |
.…. |
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(c) PURELY TEMPORARY ERECTIONS such as wooden structures |
100% |
100% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….. |
II. |
PLANT AND MACHINERY |
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[(i) General rate applicable to,— |
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(a) Plant and machinery
(not being a ship) other than continuous process plant for which no special
rate has been prescribed under (ii) below : |
13.91% |
4.75% |
20.87% |
7.42% |
27.82% |
10.34% |
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(b) continuous process plant, [* * *] for which no special rate has been
prescribed under (ii) below [NESD] |
15.33% |
5.28% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….] |
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(ii) Special rates A.1. Cinematograph films -
Machinery used in the production and exhibition of cinematograph films [NESD] (a) Recording equipment,
reproducing equipment, developing machines, editing machines, synchronisers
and studio lights except bulbs (b) Projecting equipment
of film exhibiting concerns |
20% |
7.07% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….. |
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2. Cycles [NESD] [3. Electrical machinery,
X-ray and electrotherapeutic apparatus and accessories thereto, medical,
diagnostic equipments, namely, cat-scan, ultrasound machines, ECG monitors,
etc. [NESD] |
20% |
7.07% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….. |
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4. Juice boiling pans
(karhais) [NESD] |
20% |
7.07% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….. |
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5. Motor-cars,
motor-cycles, scooters and other mopeds (NESD] |
25.89% |
9.5% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….. |
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6.
Electrically operated vehicles including battery powered or fuel cell powered
vehicles [NESD] |
20% |
7.07% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….. |
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7. Sugarcane
crushers (indigenous kolhus and belans) [NESD] |
20% |
7.07% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….. |
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8. Glass
manufacturing oncerns except direct fire glass melting furnaces -
Recuperative and regenerative glass melting furnaces |
20% |
7.07% |
30% |
11.31% |
40% |
16.21% |
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9. Machinery
used in the manufacture of electronic goods and components |
15.62% |
5.38% |
23.42% |
8.46% |
31.23% |
11.87%] |
B. |
1. [Aeroplanes, aero engines,
simulators,visual system and quick engine change equipment [NESD] |
16.2% |
5.6%] |
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2. Concrete pipes
manufacture—Moulds [NESD] |
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3. Drum container
manufacture—dies [NESD] |
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4. Earth-moving machinery
employed in heavy construction works, such as dams, tunnels, canals, etc.
[NESD] |
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5. Glass manufacturing
concerns except direct fire glass melting furnaces—Moulds [NESD] |
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6. Moulds in iron foundries [NESD] |
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7. Mineral oil
concerns—Field operations(above ground)—Portable boilers, drilling tools,
well-head tanks, rigs, etc. [NESD] |
30% |
11.31% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
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8. Mines and
quarries—Portable underground machinery and earth-moving machinery used in
open cast mining [NESD] |
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9. Motor buses and motor
lorries other than those used in a business of running them on hire [NESD] |
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9A. Motor tractors,
harvesting combines [NESD] |
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10. Patterns, dies and
templates [NESD] |
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11. Ropeway structures
Ropeways, ropes and trestle sheaves and connected parts [NESD] |
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12. Shoe and other leather goods factories—Wooden lasts
used in the manufacture of shoes |
30% |
11.31% |
45% |
18.96% |
60% |
29.05% |
C. |
1. [***] |
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2. Motor
buses, motor lorries and motor taxis used in a business of running them on
hire [NESD] |
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3. Rubber and
plastic goods factories—Moulds [NESD] |
40% |
16.21% |
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4. Data
processing machines including computers [NESD] |
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5. Gas
cylinders including valves and regulators[NESD] |
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D. |
1. Artificial
silk manufacturing machinery wooden parts |
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2.
Cinematograph films—Bulbs of studio lights |
100% |
100% |
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3. Flour mills—Rollers |
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4. Glass manufacturing
concerns— Direct fire glass melting furnaces |
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[4A. Float Glass Melting Furnaces (NESD) |
27% |
10%] |
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5. Iron and
Steel industries—Rolling mill rolls |
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6. Match
factories—Wooden match frames |
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7. Mineral
oil concerns—(a) Plant used in field operations (below ground)—Distribution -
returnable packages; (b) Plant used in field operations (below ground) but
not including assets used in field operations (distribution)—Kerbside pumps
including underground tanks and fittings |
100% |
100% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….. |
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8. Mines and quarries— (a) Tubs, winding ropes,
haulage ropes and sand stowing pipes (b) Safety
lamps |
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9. Salt works—Salt pans,
reservoirs and condensers, etc., made of earthy, sandy or clay material or
any other similar material |
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10.Sugar works—Rollers |
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III. |
FURNITURE AND FITTINGS |
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[1. General Rates [NESD] |
18.1% |
6.33% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….. |
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2. Rate for
furniture and fittings used in hotels, restaurants and boarding houses;
schools, colleges and other educational institutions, libraries; welfare
centres; meeting halls, cinema houses; theatres and circuses; and for
furniture and fittings let out on hire for use on the occasion of marriages
and similar functions [NESD] |
25.88% |
9.5% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
…..] |
IV. |
SHIPS |
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1. Ocean-going ships— |
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(i) Fishing vessels with
wooden hull [NESD] |
27.05% |
10% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….. |
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(ii)
Dredgers, tugs, barges, survey launches and other similar ships used mainly
for dredging purposes [NESD] |
19.8% |
7% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….. |
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(iii) Other ships [NESD] |
14.6% |
5% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….. |
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2. Vessels ordinarily
operating on inland waters— |
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(i) Speed boats [NESD] |
20% |
7.07% |
….. |
….. |
….. |
….. |
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(ii) Other vessels [NESD] |
10% |
3.34% |
….. |
….. |
…… |
….. |
§
§ WDV means written down value.
§
§ SLM means straight-line method.
Notes
1. “Buildings”
include roads, bridges, culverts, wells and tube-wells.
2. “Factory buildings” does not include
offices, godowns, officers’ and employees’ quarters, roads, bridges, culverts,
wells and tube-wells.
3. “Speed boat” means a motor boat driven by a
high speed internal combustion engine capable of propelling the boat at a speed
exceeding 24 kilometres per hour in still water and so designed that when
running at a speed it will plane, i.e., its bow will rise from the water.
4. Where, during any financial year, any
addition has been made to any asset, or where any asset has been sold,
discarded, demolished or destroyed, the depreciation on such assets shall be
calculated on a pro rata basis from the date of such addition or, as the case
may be, up to the date on which such asset has been sold, discarded, demolished
or destroyed.
5. The
following information should also be disclosed in the accounts:
(i) Depreciation
methods used; and
(ii) Depreciation rates or the useful lives
of the assets, if they are different from the principal rates specified in the
Schedule.
6. The calculations of the extra depreciation
for double shift working and for triple shift working shall be made separately
in the proportion which the number of days for which the concern worked double
shift or triple shift, as the case may be, bears to the normal number of
working days during the year. For this purpose, the normal number of working
days during the year shall be deemed to be—
(a) in the case of
a seasonal factory or concern, the number of days on which the factory or
concern actually worked during the year or 180 days, whichever is greater;
(b) in any other
case, the number of days on which the factory or concern actually worked during
the year or 240 days, which-ever is greater.
The extra shift depreciation shall
not be charged in respect of any item of machinery or plant which has been
specifically, excepted by inscription of the letters “NESD” (meaning “no extra
shift depreciation”) against it in sub-items above and also in respect of the
following items of machinery and plant to which the general rate of
depreciation of [13.91] per cent applies—
(1) Accounting
machines.
(2) Air-conditioning
machinery including room air-conditioners.
(3) Building
contractor’s machinery.
(4) Calculating
machines.
(5) Electrical machinery—switchgear and
instruments, transformers and other stationary plant and wiring and fitting of
electric light and fan installations.
(6) Hydraulic works, pipelines and sluices.
(7) Locomotives, rolling
stocks, tramways and railways used by concerns, excluding railway concerns.
(8) Mineral oil
concerns—field operations:
(a) [* * *]
(b) Prime
movers
(c) [* * *]
(d) Storage
tanks (above ground)
(e) Pipelines
(above ground)
(f) Jetties
and dry docks
(9) Mineral oil concerns—field operations
(distribution)—kerbside pumps, including underground tanks and fittings.
(10) Mineral oil
concerns—refineries:
(a) [* * *]
(b) Prime
movers
(c) [* * *]
[(d) LPG
Plant]
(11) Mines and
quarries:
(a) Surface and underground machinery
(other than electrical machinery and portable underground machinery)
(b) Head-gears
(c) Rails
(d) [* * *]
(e) Shafts
and inclines
(f) Tramways
on the surface
(12) Neo-post
franking machines.
(13) Office
machinery.
(14) Overhead
cables and wires.
(15) Railway
sidings.
(16) Refrigeration
plant containers, etc. (other than racks).
(17) Ropeway
structures:
(a) Trestle
and station steel work.
(b) Driving
and tension gearing.
(18) Salt works—Reservoirs, condensers, salt pans,
delivery channels and piers if constructed of masonry, concrete, cement,
asphalt or similar materials; barges and floating plant; piers, quays and
jetties; and pipelines for conveying brine if constructed of masonry,
concrete, cement, asphalt or similar materials.
(19) Surgical
instruments.
(20) Tramways electric and tramways run by internal
combustion engines—permanent way : cars—car trucks,
car bodies, electrical equipment and motors; tram cars including engines and
gears.
(21) Typewriters.
(22) Weighing
machines.
(23) Wireless apparatus and gear, wireless appliances and
accessories.]
(24) [*
* *]
[7. Continuous
process plant’ means a plant which is required and designed to operate 24 hours
a day.
8. Notwithstanding
anything mentioned in this Schedule, depreciation on assets, whose actual cost
does not exceed five thousand rupees, shall be provided depreciation at the
rate of hundred per cent:]
[Provided that where the aggregate
actual cost of individual items of plant and machinery costing Rs. 5,000 or
less constitutes more than 10 per cent of the total actual cost of plant and
machinery, rates of depreciation applicable to such items shall be the rates as
specified in Item II of the Schedule.]
[See section 108B(2)(b)]
1. Arms and ammunition and allied items of defence equipment, defence
aircrafts and warships.
2. Atomic energy.
3. [***]
4. [***]
5. [***]
6. [***]
7. Minerals specified in the Schedule to the Atomic Energy (Control of
Production and Use) Order, 1953.
8. Railway transport.]
Appendix
one
referred
to in division one
Affected section/schedule on
which footnote appears |
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Text of
old provisions
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(1) |
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(2) |
Section 2(9) |
(9) |
“branch office” means any establishment described
as a branch by the company, not being an establishment specified in an order
passed by the Central Government in pursuance of section 8; |
Section 2(11) |
(11) |
“the Court” means with respect to any matter
relating to a company, the Court having jurisdiction under this Act with
respect to that matter in relation to that company, as provided in section
10; |
Section 2(18A) |
(18A) |
“group” means a
group of two or more individuals, associations, firms or bodies corporate, or
any combination thereof, which exercises or is in a position to exercise, or
has the object of exercising, control over any body corporate, firm or trust. |
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Explanation: If any question arises as to
whether two or more individuals,
associations, firms, or bodies corporate, or any combination thereof, constitute,
or fall within, a “group”, the Company Law Board shall after giving such
individuals, associations, firms or bodies corporate, or any combination
thereof, a reasonable opportunity of being heard, decide the same; |
Section 2(45) |
(45) |
[“secretary” means [any individual poss-essing
the prescribed qualifications] appointed to perform the duties which may be
performed by a secretary under this Act and any other [ministerial or
administrative duties]]; |
Section 5 |
Meaning of “Officer who is in default”.—For
the purpose of any provision in this Act which enacts that an officer of the
company who is in default shall be liable to any punishment or penalty,
whether by way of imprisonment, fine or otherwise, the expression “officer
who is in default” means any officer of the company who is knowingly guilty
of the default, non-compliance, failure, refusal or contravention mentioned
in that provision, or who knowingly and wilfully authorises or permits such
default, non-compliance, failure, refusal or contravention. |
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Section 6 |
Meaning of “relative”.—Two persons shall be
deemed to be “relatives” if, and only if, they are husband and wife, or the
one or the spouse of the one is related to the other or the spouse of the
other, whether by legitimate or illegitimate descent or by adoption and
whether by full blood or by half blood, in any of the following ways, namely
:— |
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(i) as
parent and child, |
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(ii) as
grand-parent and grand-child; |
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(iii) as
brothers or sisters, or as brother and sister; |
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(iv) as
uncle or aunt and nephew or niece; |
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(v) as first cousins, that is to say, as persons having a
common grand-parent, provided the cousins are members of a Hindu joint family
whether governed by the Mitakshara, the Dayabhaga, the Marumakkattayam, the
Aliyasanthana or any other system of law. |
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Section 10E(1) |
(1) As soon
as may be after the commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1963, the
Central Government shall, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute
a Board to be called the Board of Company Law Administration to exercise and
discharge such powers and functions conferred on the Central Government by or
under this Act or any other law as may be delegated to it by that Government. |
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Section 10E(4A) |
[(4A) The Board, with the previous approval of the Central Government, may, by order in writing, authorize the chairman or any of its other members or its principal officer (whether known as secretary or by any other name) to exercise and discharge, subject to such conditions and limitations, if any, as may be specified in the order, such of its powers and functions as it may think fit; and every order made or act done in the exercise of such powers or discharge of such functions shall be deemed to be the order or act, as the case may be, of the Board.] |
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Section 10E(5) & (6) |
(5) The procedure of the Company Law Board shall be such as may be prescribed. |
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(6) In the exercise of its powers and discharge of its functions, the Company Law Board shall be subject to the control of the Central Government. |
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Section 13(1)(c) |
(c) The objects of the company, and, except in the case of trading corporations, the State or States to whose territories the objects extend. |
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Section 17 |
Special resolution and confirmation by Company Law Board required for alteration of memorandum.—(1) A company may, by special resolution, alter the provisions of its memorandum so as to change the place of its registered office from one State to another, or with respect to the objects of the company so far as may be required to enable it— |
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(a) to carry on its business more economically or more efficiently; |
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(b) to attain its main purpose by new or improved means; |
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(c) to
enlarge or change the local area of its operations; |
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(d) to
carry on some business which under existing circumstances may conveniently
or advantageously be combined with the business of the company; |
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(e) to
restrict or abandon any of the objects specified in the memorandum; |
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(f) to
sell or dispose of the whole, or any part, of the undertaking, or of any of
the undertakings, of the company; or |
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(g) to amalgamate with any other company or body of persons. |
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(2) The alteration of the provisions of
memorandum relating to the change of the place of its registered office from
one State to another shall not take effect unless it is confirmed by the
Company Law Board on petition. |
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(3) Before confirming the alteration, the
Company Law Board must be satisfied— |
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(a) that
sufficient notice has been given to every holder of the debentures of the
company, and to every other person or class of persons whose interests will,
in the opinion of the Company Law Board be affected by the alteration; and |
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(b) that,
with respect to every creditor who, in the opinion of the Company Law Board,
is entitled to object to the alteration, and who signifies his objection in
the manner directed by the Company Law Board, either his consent to the
alteration has been obtained or his debt or claim has been discharged or has
determined, or has been secured to the satisfaction of the Company Law Board. |
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Provided that the Company Law Board may, in the case of any person or class of
persons, for special reasons, dispense with the notice required by clause
(a). |
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(4) the Company Law
Board shall cause notice of the petition for confirmation of the alteration
to be served on the Registrar who shall also be given a reasonable
opportunity to appear before the Company Law Board and state his objections
and suggestions, if any, with respect to the confirmation of the alteration. |
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(5) The Company Law Board may make an order
confirming the alteration on such terms and conditions, if any, as it thinks
fit, and may make such order as to costs as it thinks proper. |
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(6) The Company Law Board shall, in
exercising its powers under this section, have regard to the rights and
interests of the members of the company and of every class of them, as well
as to the rights and interests of the creditors of the company and of every
class of them. |
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(7) The Company Law Board may, if it thinks
fit, adjourn the proceedings in order that an arrangement may be made to the
satisfaction of the Company Law Board for the purchase of the interests of
dissentient members; and may give such directions and make such orders as it
thinks fit for facilitating, or carrying into effect, any such arrangement: |
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Provided that no part of the capital of the company may be expended in any
such purchase. |
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Section 18(1) |
(1) A
certified copy of the order confirming the alteration, together with a
printed copy of the memorandum as altered, shall, within three months from
the date of the order, be filed by the company with the Registrar, and he
shall register the same, and shall certify the registration under his hand. |
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Section 19(2) |
(2) If the
registration is not effected within three months next after the date of the
order of the Court confirming the alteration, or within such further time as
may be allowed by the Court under sub-section (4) of section 18, such
alteration and order and all proceedings connected therewith shall at the
expiry of such period of three months or of such further time, as the case
may be, become void : |
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Provided
that the Court may, on sufficient cause shown, revive the order on
application made within a further period of one month. |
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Section 25(6) |
(6) The body
to which a licence is so granted shall be exempt from the provisions of this
Act relating to— |
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(a) the
use of the word “Limited” or the words “Private Limited” as any part of its
name, |
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(b) the
publishing of its name, |
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(c) if
the Central Government so directs and to the extent specified in the
direction, the obligation laid on the company to send lists of its members to
the Registrar, and |
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(d) if the Central Government so directs and to the extent
specified in the direction, the obligations laid on the company by section
303. |
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Section 25(8) |
(8) Where a
body in respect of which a licence under this section is in force alters the
provisions of its memorandum with respect to its objects, the Central
Government may— |
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(a) revoke
the licence if it sees fit to do so, or |
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(b) vary the licence by making it subject to such conditions
and regulations as the Central Government thinks fit, in lieu of, or in
addition to, the conditions and regulations, if any, to which the licence was
formerly subject. |
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Section 33(1)(c) |
(c) the
agreement, if any, which the company proposes to enter into with any
individual, firm or body corporate to be appointed as its managing agent, or
with any firm or body corporate to be appointed as its secretaries and
treasurers. |
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Proviso to section 38 |
Provided
that this section shall not apply in any case where the member agrees in
writing either before or after a particular alteration is made, to be bound
by the alteration. |
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Section 43A(6) and (7) |
(6) Nothing
in this section shall apply— |
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(a) to
a private company of which the entire paid-up share capital is held by
another single private company or by one or more bodies corporate
incorporated outside India; or |
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[(aa) to
a private company in which shares are held by one or more bodies corporate
incorporated outside India, which or each of which, if incorporated in India,
would be a private company within the meaning of this Act, if the Central
Government, on an application made to it in this behalf by that private
company, by order so directs; or] |
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(b) to
any other private company if, but only if, each of the following conditions
is satisfied, namely :— |
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(i) that
the body corporate or each of the bodies corporate holding shares in the
private company is itself a private company (hereinafter in this section
referred to as a share holding company), |
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(ii) that
no body corporate is the holder of any shares in any such shareholding
company, |
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(iii) that
the total number of shareholders of the shareholding company, or as the case
may be, of all the shareholding companies together with the individual
shareholders [not including the persons referred to in sub-clause (b) of
clause (iii) of sub-section (1) of section 3], if any, of the private
company, does not exceed fifty. |
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(7) Every
shareholding company shall, as soon as may be, inform the private company
referred to in clause (b) of sub-section (6) about every change in the
membership of the shareholding company taking place by a change in the
number of its individual shareholders or by any body corporate becoming the
holder of any of its shares. |
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Section 43A(8)(b) |
(b) that though since the aforesaid date one or more bodies
corporate have held twenty-five per cent or more of its paid-up share
capital, the provisions of this section do not apply to it because it is a
private company referred to in clause (a) or clause (b) of sub-section (6). |
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Section 60(3) |
(3) The
Registrar shall not register a prospectus,— |
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(a) unless
it is dated and the copy thereof signed in the manner required by this section
and unless further it has endorsed thereon or attached thereto the documents
(if any) specified as aforesaid; and |
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(b) in case the prospectus names any person as the auditor,
legal adviser, attorney, solicitor, banker or broker of the company or proposed
company, unless also it is accompanied by the consent in writing of the
person so named, to act in the capacity stated. |
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Section 69(4) |
(4) All
moneys received from applicants for shares shall be deposited and kept
deposited in a Scheduled Bank until they are returned in accordance with the
provisions of sub-section (5) or until the certificate to commence business
is obtained under section 149. |
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In the event of any contravention of the provisions of this sub-section, every promoter, director or other person who is knowingly responsible for such contravention shall be punishable with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees. |
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Section 73(1A) |
(1A) Where a prospectus, whether issued generally or not, states that application has been or will be made for permission for the shares or debentures offered thereby to be dealt in on a recognised stock exchange, any allotment made on an application in pursuance of the prospectus, shall, whenever made, be void, if the permission has not been applied for before the tenth day after the first issue of the prospectus or, if the permission has not been granted before the expiry of four weeks from the date of the closing of the subscription lists or such longer period not exceeding seven weeks as may, within the said four weeks, be notified to the applicant for permission by or on behalf of the stock exchange. |
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Section 73(2), proviso |
Provided that a director shall not be liable if he proves that the default in the repayment of the money was not due to any misconduct or negligence on his part. |
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Section 73(2A), proviso |
Provided that a director shall not be liable if he proves that the default in the repayment of the money was not due to any misconduct or negligence on his part. |
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Section 73(5) |
(5) For the purpose of this section it shall not be deemed that permission has not been granted if it is intimated that the application for permission though not at present granted, will be given further consideration. |
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Proviso to section 75(4) |
Provided that, in case of default in filing with the Registrar any document required to be filed by this section within the time specified therein, the company, or any officer who is in default, may apply to the Court for relief, and the Court, if satisfied that the omission to file the document was accidental or due to inadvertence or that on other grounds it is just and equitable to grant relief, may make an order extending the time for the filing of the document for such period as the Court may think proper. |
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Section 81(3) |
(3) This section shall not apply to a private company. |
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Proviso to section 81(3) |
Provided that the terms of issue of such debentures or the terms of such loans include a term providing for such option and such term— |
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(a) has been approved by a special resolution passed by the company in general meeting before the issue of the debentures or the raising of the loans; and also |
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(b) either has been approved by the Central Government before the issue of the debentures or the raising of the loans, or is in conformity with the rules, if any, made by that Government in this behalf. |
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Section 90 |
Savings.—Nothing in sections 85 to 89 shall,— |
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(a) in the case of any shares issued before the commencement of this Act, affect any voting rights attached to the shares save as otherwise provided in section 89, or any right attached to the shares as to dividend, capital or otherwise; or |
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(b) apply to a private company, unless it is a subsidiary of a public company. |
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Section 106 |
Alteration
of rights of holders of special classes of shares.—(1) In the case of a
company the share capital of which is divided into different classes of
shares, provision may be made by the memorandum or articles for authorising
the variation of the rights attached to any class of shares in the company, subject
to— |
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(a) the
consent of the holders of any specified proportion, not being less than
three-fourths of the issued shares of that class, or |
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(b) the sanction of a resolution passed at a separate meeting
of the holders of those shares, and supported by the votes of the holders of
any specified proportion, not being less than three-fourths of those shares. |
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(2) Any
provision in the memorandum or articles of a company in force immediately
before the commencement of this Act which specifies for the purposes
aforesaid any proportion which is less than three-fourths of the shareholders
of the class concerned shall after such commencement, have effect as if a
proportion of three-fourths had been specified therein instead. |
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Sub-sections (1A), (1B) and (1C) of section 108 |
(1A) Every
instrument of transfer of shares— |
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(a) shall be in the prescribed form and presented to the prescribed authority before it is signed by or on behalf of the transferor and the prescribed authority shall stamp or otherwise endorse thereon the date on which it is so presented, and |
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(b) shall be delivered to the company,— |
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(i) in the case of shares dealt in or quoted on a recognised stock exchange at any time before the date on which the register of members is closed in accordance with law for the first time after the date of such presentation, |
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(ii) in any other case, within two months from the date of such
presentation. |
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(1B) Any
instrument of transfer which is not in conformity with the provisions of
sub-section (1A) shall not be accepted by a company— |
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(a) in
the case of shares dealt in or quoted on a recognised stock exchange, after
the expiry of six months of the commencement of the Companies (Amendment)
Act, 1965, or after the date on which the register of members is closed in
accordance with law for the first time after such commencement, whichever is
later; |
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(b) in any other case after the expiry of six months of such
commencement. |
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(1C) The
provisions of sub-section (1A) shall not apply to any shares deposited by any
person with— |
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(a) the
State Bank of |
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(b) any
scheduled bank; or |
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(c) such
banking company (other than a scheduled bank) or financial institution as may
be approved by the Central Government by notification in the Official
Gazette, by way of security for the repayment of any loan advanced to, or for
the performance of any obligation undertaken by, such person. |
Section 108A |
Restriction on the acquisition of shares.—(1) Except with the previous approval of the Central Government, no individual, group, constituent of a group, firm, body corporate, or bodies corporate under the same management, shall jointly or severally acquire or agree to acquire, whether in his or its own name or in the name of any other person, any equity shares in a public company, or a private company which is subsidiary of a public company, if the total nominal value of the equity shares intended to be so acquired exceeds, or would, together with the total nominal value of any equity share already held in the company by such individual, firm, group, constituent of a group, body corporate, or bodies corporate under the same management, exceeds twenty-five per cent of the paid-up equity share capital of such company. |
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(2) Any person who acquires any share in contravention of the provisions of sub-section (1), shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years, or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees, or with both. |
Section 108B |
Restriction on the transfer.—(1) Every body corporate, or bodies corporate under the same management, holding whether singly or in the aggregate, ten per cent or more of the nominal value of the subscribed equity share capital of any other company, shall, before transferring one or more of such shares, give to the Central Government an intimation of its or their proposal to transfer such share, and every such intimation shall include a statement as to the particulars of the share proposed to be transferred, the name and address of the person to whom the share is proposed to be transferred, the shareholding, if any, of the proposed transferee in the concerned company and such other particulars as may be prescribed. |
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(2) Where, on receipt of an intimation given under sub-section (1) or otherwise, the Central Government is satisfied that as a result of such transfer, a change in the composition of the Board of directors of the company is likely to take place and that such change would be prejudicial to the interests of the company or to be public interest, it may by order, direct that— |
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(a) no such share shall be transferred to
the proposed transferee : |
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Provided that no such order shall preclude the body corporate or bodies
corporate from intimating in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (1),
to the Central Government its proposal to transfer the share to any other
person, or |
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(b) where such
share is held in a company engaged in any industry specified in Schedule
XIII, such share shall be transferred to the Central Government or to such corporation
owned or controlled by that Government as may be specified in the direction. |
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(3) Where a direction is made by the Central Government under clause (b) of sub-section (2), the share referred to in such direction shall stand transferred to the Central Government or the corporation specified therein, and the Central Government or the specified corporation, as the case may be, shall pay, in cash, to the body corporate or bodies corporate from which such share stands transferred, an amount equal to the market value of such share, within the time specified in sub-section (4). |
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Explanation : In this sub-section, “market value” means, in the case of a share which is quoted on any recognised stock exchange, the value quoted at such stock exchange on the date on which the direction is made, and in any other case, such value as may be mutually agreed upon between the holder of the share and the Central Government or the specified corporation, as the case may be, or in the absence of such agreement, as may be determined by the Court. |
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(4) The market value referred to in sub-section (3) shall be given forthwith, where there is no dispute as to such value or where such value has been mutually agreed upon, but where there is a dispute as to the market value, such value as estimated by the Central Government or the corporation, as the case may be, shall be given forthwith and the balance, if any, shall be given within thirty days from the date when the market value is determined by the Court. |
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(5) If the Central Government does not make any direction under sub-section (2) within sixty days from the date of receipt by it of the intimation, given under sub-section (1), the provisions contained in sub-section (2) with regard to the transfer of such share shall not apply. |
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(6) (a) Every body corporate which makes any transfer of shares in contravention of the provisions of this section, shall be punishable with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees. |
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(b) Where any contravention of this section has been made by a company, every officer of the company who is in default shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years. |
Section 108C |
Restriction on the transfer of shares of foreign companies.—(1) Nobody corporate, or bodies corporate under the same management, which holds, or hold in the aggregate, ten per cent or more of the nominal value of the equity share capital of a foreign company, having an established place of business in India, shall transfer any share in such foreign company to any citizen of India or anybody corporate incorporated in India except with the previous approval of the Central Government and such previous approval shall not be refused unless the Central Government is satisfied that such transfer would be prejudicial to the public interest. |
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(2) (a) Everybody corporate which makes any transfer of shares in contravention of the provisions of this section, shall be punishable with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees. |
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(b) Where any contravention of this section has been made by a company, every officer of the company who is in default shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years. |
Section 108D |
Power of Central Government to direct companies not to give effect to the transfer.—(1) Where the Central Government is satisfied that as a result of the transfer of any share or block of shares of a company, a change in the controlling interest of the company is likely to take place and that such change is prejudicial to the interests of the company or to the public interest, that Government may direct the company not to give effect to the transfer of any such share or block of shares and— |
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(a) where the
transfer of such share or block of shares has already been registered, not to
permit the transferee or any nominee or proxy of the transferee to exercise
any voting or other rights attaching to such share or block of shares. |
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(b) where the
transfer of such share or block of shares has not been registered, not to permit
any nominee or proxy of the transferor to exercise any voting or other rights
attaching to such share or block of shares. |
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(2) Where any direction is made by the Central Government under sub-section (1), the share or the block of shares referred to therein shall stand re-transferred to the person from whom it was acquired and thereupon the amount paid by the transferee for the acquisition of such share or block of shares shall be refunded to him by the person from whom such share or block of shares was acquired by such transferee. |
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(3) If the refund referred to in sub-section (2) is not made within a period of thirty days from the date of the direction referred to in sub-section (1), the Central Government shall, on the application of the person entitled to get the refund, direct, by order, the refund of such amount and such order may be enforced as if it were a decree made by a Civil Court. |
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(4) The person to whom any share or block of shares stand re-transferred under sub-section (2) shall, on making refund under sub-section (2), or sub-section (3) be eligible to exercise voting or other rights attaching to such share or block of shares. |
Section 108E |
Time within which refusal to be communicated.—Every request made to the Central Government for according its approval to the proposal for the acquisition of any share referred to in section 108A or the transfer of any share referred to in section 108C shall be presumed to have been granted unless, within a period of sixty days from the date of receipt of such request, the Central Government communicates to the person by whom the request was made, that the approval prayed for cannot be granted. |
Section 108F |
Penalty for contravention of section 108A, 108B or 108C.—(1) Every person who exercises any voting or other right in relation to any share acquired in contravention of the provisions of section 108A, section 108B or section 108C shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to five years and shall also be liable to fine. |
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(2) If any company gives effect to any voting or other right exercised in relation to any share acquired in contravention of the provisions of section 108A, section 108B or section 108C, the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be punishable with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees, or with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years, or with both. |
Section 108G |
[Nothing in sections 108A to 108D to apply to Government companies, etc.—Nothing contained in section 108A, section 108B, section 108C or section 108D shall apply to the transfer of any share to, or by,— |
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(a) any company in which not less than
fifty-one per cent of the share capital is held by the Central Government; |
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(b) any corporation (not being a company)
established by or under any Central Act; |
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(c) any public
financial institution specified by or under section 4A.] |
Section 108H |
[Construction of references to “shares” or “share capital” in sections 108A to 108D.—References in sections 108A, 108B, 108C and 108D to shares or share capital as the case may be, shall be construed as references to shares or share capital respectively, of a body corporate owning any undertaking to which the provisions of Part A of Chapter III of the Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969 (54 of 1969), apply [and, any reference in sections 108A, 108B and 108C to “same management” shall be construed as a reference to “same management” as defined in clause (g) of section 2 of the Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969 (54 of 1969).] |
Section 111 |
Power to refuse registration and appeal against refusal.—(1) Nothing in sections 108, 109 and 110 shall prejudice any power of the company under its articles to refuse to register the transfer of, or the transmission by operation of law of the right to, any shares or interest of a member in, or debentures of, the company. |
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(2) If a company refuses, whether in pursuance of any power under its articles or otherwise,] to register any such transfer or transmission of right, it shall, within two months from the date on which the instrument of transfer, or the intimation of such transmission, as the case may be, was delivered to the company, send notice of the refusal to the transferee and the transferor or to the person giving intimation of such transmission, as the case may be. |
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If default is made in complying with this sub-section, the company, and every officer of the company who is in default, shall be punishable with fine which may extend to fifty rupees for every day during which the default continues. |
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(3) The transferor or transferee, or the person who gave intimation of the transmission by operation of law, as the case may be, may, where the company is a public company or a private company which is a subsidiary of a public company, appeal to the [Central Government] against any refusal of the company to register the transfer or transmission, or against any failure on its part, within the period referred to in sub-section (2), either to register the transfer or transmission or to send notice of its refusal to register the same. |
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(4) An appeal to the [Central Government] under sub-section (3) shall be made— |
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(a) in case the appeal is against the
refusal to register a transfer or transmission, within two months of the
receipt by him of the notice of refusal; and |
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(b) in case the
appeal is against the failure referred to in sub-section (3), within two
months from the expiry of the period referred to in sub-section (2). |
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[(4A) Every appeal under sub-section (3) shall be made by a petition in writing and shall be accompanied by such fee not exceeding fifty rupees as may be prescribed by the Central Government.] |
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(5) The [Central Government] shall, after causing reasonable notice to be given to the company and also to the transferor and the transferee or, as the case may require, to the person giving intimation of the transmission by operation of law and the previous owner, if any, and giving them a reasonable opportunity to make their representations, if any, in writing, by order, direct either that the transfer or transmission shall be registered by the company or that it need not be registered by it; and in the former case, the company shall give effect to the decision [within ten days of the receipt of the order]. |
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[(5A) Before making an order under sub-section (5) on an appeal against any refusal of the company to register any transfer or transmission, the [Central Government] may require the company to disclose to it the reasons for such refusal, and on the failure or refusal of the company to disclose such reasons, [that Government] may, notwithstanding anything contained in the articles of the company presume that the disclosure, if made, would be unfavourable to the company.] |
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(6) The [Central Government] may, in its order aforesaid, give such incidental and consequential directions as to the payment of costs or otherwise as it thinks fit. |
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(7) All proceedings in appeals under sub-section (3) or in relation thereto shall be confidential, and no suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie in respect of any allegation made in such proceedings, whether orally or otherwise. |
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(8) In the case of a private company which is not a subsidiary of a public company, where the right to any shares or interest of a member in, or debentures of, the company, is transmitted by a sale thereof held by a Court or other public authority, the provisions of sub-sections (3) to (7) shall apply as if the company were a public company : |
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Provided that the [Central Government] may, in lieu of an order under sub-section (5), pass an order directing the company to register the transmission on the right unless any member or members of the company specified in the order acquire the right aforesaid within such time as may be allowed for the purpose by the order, on payment to the purchaser of the price paid by him therefore or such other sum as the [Central Government] may determine to be a reasonable compensation for the right in all the circumstances of the case. |
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[(9) If default is made in giving effect to the order of the [Central Government] within the period specified in sub-section (5) or to a direction of [that Government] given under the proviso to sub-section (8), the company and every officer of the company who is in default, shall be punishable with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, and with a further fine which may extend to one hundred rupees for every day after the first during which the default continues.] |
Section 125(1), proviso |
[Provided that the Registrar may allow the particulars and instrument or copy as aforesaid to be filed within seven days next following the expiry of the said period of [thirty] days if the company satisfies the Registrar that it had sufficient cause for not filing the particulars and instrument or copy within that period.] |
Section 130(1) & (2) |
(1) The Registrar shall keep, with respect to each company, a register in the prescribed form of all the charges requiring registration under this Part, and shall, on payment of the prescribed fee, enter in the register, with respect to every such charge, the following particulars:— |
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(a) in the case of a charge to the benefit
of which the holders of a series of debentures are entitled, such particulars
as are specified in sections 128 and 129; |
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(b) in the case of any other charge— |
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(i) if the charge is a charge created by the
company, the date of its creation; and if the charge was a charge existing on
property acquired by the company, the date of acquisition of the property ; |
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(ii) the amount secured by the charge; |
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(iii) short particulars of the property
charged; and |
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(iv) the persons
entitled to the charge. |
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(2) After making the entry required by sub-section (1), the Registrar shall return the instrument, if any, or the verified copy thereof, as the case may be, filed in accordance with the provisions of this Part, to the person filing the same. |
Section 141(1) |
(1) The Court, on being satisfied— |
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(a) that the omission to register a charge
within the time required by this Part, or that the omission or misstatement
of any particular with respect to any such charge or any memorandum of
satisfaction or other entry made in pursuance of section 138 or 139, was
accidental, or due to inadvertence, or to some other sufficient cause, or is
not of a nature to prejudice the position of creditors or shareholders of the
company; or |
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(b) that on other grounds it is just and
equitable to grant relief; |
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may, on the application of the company or any person interested and on such terms and conditions as seem to the Court just and expedient, order that the time for the registration shall be extended or, as the case may require, that the omission or misstatement shall be rectified. |
Section 149(8) |
(8) The provisions of this section, insofar as they do not relate to shares, shall also apply to a company limited by guarantee and not having a share capital. |
Section 155 |
Power of Court to rectify register of members.—(1) If— |
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[(a)
the name of any person— |
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(i) is without sufficient cause, entered in
the register of members of a company, or |
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(ii) after having been entered in the
register, is without sufficient cause, omitted therefrom; or] |
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(b) default is made, or unnecessary delay
takes place, in entering on the register the fact of any person having
become, or ceased to be, a member; |
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the person aggrieved, or any member of the company, or the company, may apply to the Court for rectification of the register. |
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(2) The Court may either reject the application or order rectification of the register; and in the latter case, may direct the company to pay the damages, if any, sustained by any party aggrieved. |
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In either case, the Court in its discretion may make such order as to costs as it thinks fit. |
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(3) On an application under this section, the Court— |
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(a) may decide any question relating to the
title of any person who is a party to the application to have his name
entered in or omitted from the register, whether the question arises between
members or alleged members, or between members or alleged members on the one
hand and the company on the other hand; and |
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(b) generally, may
decide any question which it is necessary or expedient to decide in
connection with the application for rectification. |
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(4) From any order passed by the Court on the application, or on any issue raised therein and tried separately, an appeal shall lie on the grounds mentioned in section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (5 of 1908)— |
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(a) if the order be passed by a District
Court, to the High Court; |
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(b) if the order be passed by a Single Judge
of a High Court consisting of three or more Judges, to a Bench of that High
Court. |
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[(5) The provisions of sub-sections (1) to (4) shall apply in relation to the rectification of the register of debenture holders as they apply in relation to the rectification of the register of members.] |
Section 156 |
Notice to Registrar of rectification of register.—In the case of a company required by this Act to file a list of its members [and a list of its debenture holders] with the Registrar, the [Court], when making an order for rectification of the register shall by its order, direct notice of the rectification to be filed [by the company] with the Registrar within [thirty] days from the date of the making of the order. |
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[Explanation : In computing the period of [thirty] days prescribed under this section, the time taken in drawing up the order of the [Court] and in obtaining a copy of that order shall be excluded.] |
Clause (ii) of proviso to
section 163(1) |
(ii) the purport of the proposed
special resolution has been advertised in advance for three consecutive
days in at least two newspapers circulating in the neighbourhood of the
registered office of the company, and |
Section 166(1) |
(1)(a) Every company shall, in addition to any other meetings, hold a general meeting which shall be styled its annual general meeting at the intervals, and in accordance with the provisions, specified below. |
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(b) The first annual general meeting shall be held by a company within eighteen months of its incorporation. |
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(c) The next annual general meeting of the company shall be held by it within nine months after the expiry of the financial year in which the first annual general meeting was held; and there-after an annual general meeting shall be held by the company within nine months after the expiry of each financial year : |
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Provided that the Registrar may, for any special reason extend the time within which any annual general meeting (not being the first annual general meeting) shall be held, by a further period not exceeding six months. |
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(d) Except in the case referred to in the foregoing proviso, not more than fifteen months shall elapse between the date of one annual general meeting and that of the next. |
Section 176(3) |
(3) Any provision contained in the articles of a public company, or of a private company which is a subsidiary of a public company, shall be void, in so far as it would have the effect of requiring the instrument appointing a proxy, or any other document necessary to show the validity of or otherwise relating to the appointment of a proxy, to be received by the company or any other person more than forty-eight hours before the meeting in order that the appointment may be effective thereat. |
Section 179(1)(a) to (d) |
(a)
in the case of a public company, by at least five members having the
right to vote on the resolution and present in person or by proxy, |
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(b) in the case of a private company, by one
member having the right to vote on the resolution and present in person or by
proxy if not more than seven such members are personally present, and by two
such members present in person or by proxy if more than seven such members
are personally present, |
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(c) by any member or members present in
person or by proxy and having not less than one-tenth of the total voting
power in respect of the resolution, or |
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(d) by any member or members present in
person or by proxy and holding shares in the company conferring a right to
vote on the resolution, being shares on which an aggregate sum has been
paid-up which is not less than one-tenth of the total sum paid-up on all the
shares conferring that right. |
Section 190(2)/(3) |
(2) The company shall give its members notice of any such resolution at the same time and in the same manner as it gives notice of the meeting, or if that is not practicable, shall give them notice thereof, either by advertisement in a newspaper having an appropriate circulation or in any other mode allowed by the articles, not less than twenty-one days before the meeting. |
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(3) If, after notice of the intention to move such a resolution has been given to the company, a meeting is called for a date twenty-eight days or less after the notice has been given, then notwithstanding anything contained in sub-sections (1) and (2), the notice, though not given within the time required by this section, shall be deemed to have been properly given for the purposes thereof. |
Section 193(1) |
(1) Every company shall cause minutes of all proceedings of general meetings, and of all proceedings at meetings of its Board of directors or of committees of the Board, to be entered in books kept for that purpose. |
Section 194 |
Minutes to be evidence.—Any such minute, if purporting to be signed by the chairman of the meeting at which the proceedings took place or by the chairman of the next succeeding meeting, shall be evidence of the proceedings. |
Section 198 |
Overall maximum managerial remuneration and minimum managerial remuneration in the absence or inadequacy of profits.—(1) Save as otherwise expressly provided in this Act, in the case of a public company or a private company which is a subsidiary of a public company, the total remuneration payable by the company to its directors, its managing agent or secretaries and treasurers, if any, its manager, if any, shall not exceed eleven per cent of the net profit of the company, computed in the manner laid down in sections 349, 350 and 351, except that the remuneration of the directors shall not be deducted from the gross profits. |
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(2) The percentage aforesaid shall be exclusive of any fees payable to directors for meetings of the Board attended by them. |
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(3) Nothing contained in sub-sections (1) and (2) shall be deemed— |
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(a) to prohibit the payment of a monthly
remuneration to directors in accordance with the provisions of section 309 or
to a manager in accordance with the provisions of section 387; or |
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(b) to affect the
operation of section 352, 353, 354, 356, 357, 358, 359 or 360. |
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(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-sections (1) to (3), if in any financial year, a company has no profits or its profits are inadequate, the company may pay to any director or directors including managing or whole-time directors, if any, its managing agent or secretaries and treasurers, if any, and its manager, if any, or if there are two or more of them holding office in the company, to all of them together, by way of minimum remuneration, such sum not exceeding fifty thousand rupees per annum as it considers reasonable : |
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Provided that where a monthly payment is being made or is proposed to be made to any managing or whole-time director or directors and the manager or to any one or more of them and the Central Government is satisfied that for the efficient conduct of the business of the company, the minimum remuneration of fifty thousand rupees per annum is or will be insufficient, the Central Government may, by order, sanction an increase in the minimum remuneration to such sum, for such period, and subject to such conditions, if any, as may be specified in the order. |
Section 198(4) |
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-sections (1) to (3), if in any financial year, a company has no profits or its profits are inadequate, the company may, subject to the approval of the Central Government, unless such approval has been obtained under any other provision of this Act, pay to its directors (including any managing or whole-time director) [its managing agent, secretaries and treasurers,] or manager, or if there are two or more of them holding office in the company, to all of them together by way of minimum remuneration, such sum not exceeding fifty thousand rupees per annum [exclusive of any fees payable to directors under sub-section (2) of section 309] as it considers reasonable : |
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Provided that where a monthly payment is being made or is proposed to be made to any managing or whole-time director or the manager or to any one or more of them and the Central Government is satisfied that for the efficient conduct of the business of the company the minimum remuneration of fifty thousand rupees per annum is or will be sufficient, the Central Government may by order sanction an increase in the minimum remuneration to such sum, for such period and subject to such conditions, if any, as may be specified in the order. |
Section 204(1) |
(1) Save as provided in sub-section (2), no company shall, after the commencement of this Act, appoint or employ any firm or body corporate to or in any office or place of profit under the company, other than the office of managing agent or secretaries and treasurers, for a term exceeding five years at a time. |
Section 205 |
Dividend to be paid only out of profits.—No dividend shall be declared or paid except out of the profits of the company or out of moneys provided by the Central or a State Government for the payment of the dividend in pursuance of a guarantee given by such Government. |
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Explanation : Nothing in this section shall be deemed to affect in any manner the operation of section 208. |
Section 209(1) |
(1) Every company shall keep at its registered
office or at such other place in |
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(a) all sums of money received and expended
by the company and the matters in respect of which the receipt and
expenditure take place; |
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(b) all sales and purchases of goods by the
company; and |
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(c) the assets and
liabilities of the company. |
Section 209(3) |
(3) For the purposes of sub-sections (1) and (2), proper books of account shall not be deemed to be kept with respect to the matters specified therein, if there are not kept such books as are necessary to give a true and fair view of the state of the affairs of the company or branch office, as the case may be, and to explain its transactions. |
Section 209(4) |
(4) The books of account shall be open to inspection by any director during business hours. |
Section 209(4)(b), (c) and (d) |
(b) The books of account and other books and papers shall be open to inspection during business hours— |
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(i) by the Registrar, |
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(ii) by any officer of Government authorised
by the Central Government in this behalf : |
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Provided that such inspection may be made without giving any previous notice to the company or any officer thereof. |
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(c) The Registrar or such officer may during the course of inspection— |
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(i) make or cause to be made copies of the
books of account and other books and papers, |
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(ii) place or cause
to be placed any marks of identification thereon in token of the inspection
having been made. |
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(d) In order to enable the Registrar or such officer to make an inspection of the books of account and other books and papers of the company, it shall be the duty of the company— |
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(i) to produce to the Registrar or such
officer such books of account and other books and papers of the company as
the Registrar or such officer may require, |
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(ii) otherwise to
give to the Registrar or such officer all assistance in connection with the
inspection which the company is reasonably able to give. |
Section 210(3)(b) |
(b) in the case of any subsequent annual general meeting of the company, to the period beginning with the day immediately after the period for which the account was last submitted and ending with a day which shall not precede the day of the meeting by more than nine months, or in cases where an extension of time has been granted for holding the meeting under the proviso to section 166(1)(c), by more than nine months and the extension so granted. |
Section 211(1) |
(1) Every balance sheet of a company shall give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at the end of the financial year and shall, subject to the provisions of this section, be in the Form set out in Part I of Schedule VI, or as near thereto as circumstances admit : |
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Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall apply to any insurance of banking company, or to any other class of company for which a form of balance sheet has been specified in or under the Act governing such class of company. |
Section 212(2)(a) |
(a) The balance sheet referred to in clause (a) of sub-section (1) shall be made out, in accordance with the requirements of this Act, as at the end of the financial year of the subsidiary next before the day as at which the holding company’s balance sheet is made out. |
Section 219(2) |
(2) Any member or holder of debentures of a company, whether he is or is not entitled to have copies of the company’s balance sheet sent to him shall, on demand be entitled to be furnished without charge, and any person from whom the company has accepted a sum of money by way of deposit shall, on demand accompanied by the payment of a fee of one rupee, be entitled to be furnished, with a copy of the last balance sheet of the company and of every document required by law to be annexed or attached thereto, including the profit and loss account and the auditors’ report. |
Section 220(1)(b) |
(b) in the case of a private company, three copies of the balance sheet certified to be true copies by the company’s auditors and of the auditors’ report insofar as it relates to the balance sheet. |
Section 224(1) |
(1) Every company shall, at each annual general meeting, appoint an auditor or auditors to hold office from the conclusion of that meeting until the conclusion of the next annual general meeting. |
Section 227(5) |
(5) Where the company is one which is not required to disclose any matters by virtue of any provisions contained in this or in any other Act, if the balance sheet and the profit and loss account specify those provisions and if, in the opinion of the auditor and to the best of his information and according to the explanations given to him, they give the information required by this Act in the manner so required and, subject to the provisions aforesaid, give a true and fair view, in the case of the balance sheet, of the state of the company’s affairs as at the end of its financial year, and in the case of the profit and loss account, of the profit or loss for its financial year, the auditor’s report shall state that in his opinion and to the best of his information and according to the explanations given to him, the accounts of the company are properly drawn up so as to disclose the state of the company’s affairs as at the date of its balance sheet and its profit or loss for its financial year ending on that date, so far as is required by the provisions of this or any other Act applicable to the company. |
Section 233B(2) |
[(2) The auditor under this section shall be appointed by the Board of directors of the company with the previous approval of the Central Government.] |
Section 234(4)(a) and (b) |
(a) the company, and each such
person, shall be punishable with fine which may extend to fifty rupees in
respect of each offence; and |
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(b) the Court may, on the application of the
Registrar and after notice to the company, make an order on the company for
production of such documents as, in the opinion of the Court, may reasonably
be required by the Registrar for the purpose referred to in sub-section (1)
and allow the Registrar inspection thereof on such terms and conditions as it
thinks fit. |
Section 234(5) and (6) |
(5) On receipt of any document containing such information or explanation, the Registrar may annex it to the original document submitted to him; and any document so annexed shall be subject to the like provisions as to inspection, the taking of extracts, and the furnishing of copies, as the original document is subject. |
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(6) If such information or explanation is not furnished within the specified time, or if after perusal of such information or explanation the Registrar is of opinion that the document in question discloses an unsatisfactory state of affairs, or that it does not disclose a full and fair statement of the matter to which it purports to relate, the Registrar shall report in writing the circumstances of the case to the Central Government. |
Section 235 |
Investigation of affairs of company on application by members or report by Registrar.—The Central Government may appoint one or more competent person(s) as inspectors to investigate the affairs of any company and to report thereon in such manner as the Central Government may direct,— |
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(a) in the case of a company having a share
capital, on the application either of not less than two hundred members or of
members holding not less than one-tenth of the total voting power therein; |
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(b) in the case of a company not having a
share capital, on the application of not less than one-fifth in number of the
persons on the company’s register of members; |
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(c) in the case of
any company, on a report by the Registrar under sub-section (6) or
subsection (7), read with sub-section (6), of section 234. |
Section 239 |
Power of inspectors to carry investigation into affairs of related companies or of managing agent or associate.—(1) If an inspector appointed under section 235 or 237 to investigate the affairs of a company thinks it necessary for the purposes of his investigation to investigate also the affairs of— |
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(a) any other body corporate which is, or
has at any relevant time been, the company’s subsidiary or holding company,
or a subsidiary of its holding company or a holding company of its
subsidiary; |
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(b) any other body corporate which is, or
has at any relevant time been, managed— |
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(i) by any person as managing agent or as
secretaries and treasurers who is, or was at the relevant time, either the
managing agent or the secretaries and treasurers of the company; |
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(ii) by any person who is, or was at the
relevant time, an associate of the managing agent or secretaries and
treasurers of the company; or |
|
(iii) by any person of whom the managing
agent or secretaries and treasurers of the company is, or was at the
relevant time, an associate; |
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(c) any other body corporate which is, or
has at any relevant time been, managed by the company; or |
|
(d) any person who is, or has at any
relevant time been, the company’s managing agent or secretaries and
treasurers or an associate of such managing agent or secretaries and
treasurers; |
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the inspector shall, subject to the provisions of sub-section (2), have power so to do, and shall report on the affairs of the other body corporate or of the managing agent, secretaries and trea-surers or associate of the managing agent or secretaries and treasurers, so far as he thinks the results of his investigation thereof are relevant to the investigation of the affairs of the first-mentioned company. |
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(2) In the case of any body corporate or person referred to in clauses (b)(ii), (b)(iii), (c), or (d) of sub-section (1), the inspector shall not exercise his power of investigating into, and reporting on, its or his affairs without first having obtained the prior approval of the Central Government thereto. |
Sections 240(2), (3), (3A) and (4) |
(2) An inspector may examine on oath any of the persons referred to in sub-section (1), in relation to the affairs of the company, other body corporate, managing agent, secretaries and treasurers or associate, as the case may be; and may administer an oath accordingly and for that purpose may require any of those persons to appear before him personally. |
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(3) If any such person fails without reasonable cause or refuses— |
|
(a) to produce to an inspector any book or
paper which it is his duty under sub-section (1) to produce; or |
|
(b) to appear before the inspector
personally when required to do so under sub-section (2) or to answer any
question which is put to him by the inspector in pursuance of that
sub-section; |
|
the inspector may certify the failure or refusal under his hand to the Court and make an application to the Court to hold an enquiry into the case; and the Court may, thereupon, after taking such evidence, if any, as may be produced against or on behalf of the alleged offender and hearing his explanation, if any, make an order for the production by him before the inspector of all such books or papers within a date to be specified in the order or requiring such person to answer any question which may be put to him by the inspector. |
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(3A) Any such person who disobeys an order of the Court under sub-section (3), shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to two thousand rupees, or with both and also with a further fine which may extend to two hundred rupees for every day after the first during which the disobedience continues. |
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(4) If an inspector thinks it necessary for the purpose of his investigation that a person whom he has no power to examine on oath should be so examined, he may apply to the Court and the Court may, if it sees fit, order that person to attend and be examined on oath before it on any matter relevant to the investigation, and on any such examination— |
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(a) the inspector may take part therein
either personally or by a legal practitioner; |
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(b) the Court may put such questions to the
person examined as the Court thinks fit; |
|
(c) the person examined shall answer all
such questions as the Court may put or allow to be put to him, but may at his
own cost employ a legal practitioner, who shall be at liberty to put to such
person such questions as the Court may deem just for the purpose of enabling
him to explain or qualify any answers given by him : |
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Provided that, notwithstanding anything in clause (c), the Court may allow the person examined such costs as in its discretion it may think fit, and any costs so allowed shall be treated as part of the expenses of the investigation. |
Section 245(1)(c)(i) |
(i) any company, body corporate, managing agent, secretaries
and treasurers or associate dealt with by the report, where the inspector was
appointed under clause (a) or (b) of section 235 or clause (a) of section
237, shall be liable to reimburse the Central Government in respect of the
whole of the expenses, unless, and except insofar as, the Central Government
otherwise directs; and |
Section 245(3) |
(3) The report of an inspector appointed under clause
(c) of section 235 or clause (b) of section 237, may if he thinks fit, and
shall if the Central Government so directs, include a recommendation as to
the directions, if any, which he thinks appropriate, in the light of his
investigation, to be given under clause (c) of sub-section (1). |
Section 250 |
Imposition of restrictions on shares or debentures—(1)
Where in connection with an investigation under section 247, 248 or 249, it
appears to the Central Government that there is difficulty in finding out the
relevant facts about any shares (whether issued or to be issued), and that
the difficulty is due wholly or mainly to the unwillingness of the persons
concerned or any of them to assist the investigation as required by this Act,
the Central Government may, by order, direct that the shares shall, until
further order, be subject to the restrictions imposed by this section. |
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(2) So long as any shares are directed to be subject to
the restrictions imposed by this section,— |
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(a) any transfer of those shares shall be void; |
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(b) where those shares are to be issued, they shall not be
issued; and any issue thereof or any transfer of the right to be issued
therewith, shall be void; |
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(c) no voting rights shall be exercisable in respect of those
shares; |
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(d) no further shares shall be issued in right of those shares or
in pursuance of any offer made to the holder thereof; and any issue of such
shares, or any transfer of the right to be issued therewith, shall be void;
and |
|
(e) except in a liquidation, no payment
shall be made of any sums due from the company on those shares, whether in
respect of dividend, capital or otherwise. |
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(3) Where the Central Government makes an order
directing that any shares shall be subject to the said restrictions, or
refuses to make an order directing that any shares shall cease to be subject
thereto, any person aggrieved thereby may apply to the Court and the Court may, if
it sees fit, direct that the shares shall cease to be subject to the said
restrictions. |
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(4) Any order (whether of the Central Government or of
the Court), directing that any shares shall cease to be subject to the said
restrictions, which is expressed to be made with a view to permitting a
transfer of those shares, may continue the restrictions mentioned in clauses
(d) and (e) of sub-section (2), either in whole or in part, so far as they
relate to any right acquired, or offer made, before the transfer. |
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(5) Any person who— |
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(a) exercises, or purports to exercise, any right to dispose of
any shares or of any right to be issued with any such shares, when to his
knowledge, he is not entitled to do so, by reason of any of the said
restrictions applicable to the case; |
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(b) votes in respect of any such shares whether as holder or
proxy, or appoints a proxy to vote in respect thereof, when, to his
knowledge, he is not entitled to do so by reason of any of the said
restrictions applicable to the case; or |
|
(c) being the holder of any such shares, fails to give notice of
the fact of their being subject to the said restrictions to any person whom
he does not know to be aware of that fact but whom he knows to be entitled,
apart from such restrictions, to vote in respect of those shares, whether as
holder or as proxy; |
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shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may
extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees,
or with both. |
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(6) Where shares in any company are issued in
contravention of such of the said restrictions as may be applicable to the
case, the company, and every officer of the company who is in default, shall
be punishable with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees. |
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(7) A prosecution shall not be instituted under this
section except by, or with the consent of, the Central Government. |
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(8) This section shall apply in relation to debentures
as it applied in relation to shares. |
Section 250(3) and (4) |
(3) Where a transfer of shares in a company has taken
place and as a result thereof a change— |
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(a) in the composition of the Board of directors, or |
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(b) where the managing agent is an individual, of the managing
agent, or |
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(c) where the managing agent is a firm or a body corporate, in
the constitution of the managing agent, |
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of the company is likely to take place and the Central
Government is of the opinion that any such change would be prejudicial to the
public interest, that Government may, by order, direct that— |
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(i) the voting rights in respect of those shares shall not be
exercisable for such period not exceeding three years as may be specified in
the order; |
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(ii) no resolution passed or action taken to effect a change in
the composition of the Board of directors or of, or in the constitution of,
the managing agent before the date of the order shall have effect unless
confirmed by the Central Government. |
|
(4) Where the Central Government has reasonable ground
to believe that a transfer of shares in a company is likely to take place
whereby a change— |
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(a) in the composition of the Board of Directors, or |
|
(b) where the managing agent is an individual, of the managing
agent, or |
|
(c) where the managing agent is a firm or a body corporate, in
the constitution of the managing agent, |
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of the company is likely to take place and the Central
Government is of the opinion that any such change would be prejudicial to the
public interest, that Government may by order direct that any transfer of
shares in the company during such period not exceeding three years as may be
specified in the order shall be void |
Section 250(6) and (7) |
(6) Where the Central Government makes an order under
sub-section (1) or sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) or sub-section (5) or
refuses to rescind any such order, any person aggrieved thereby may apply to
the Court and the Court may, if it thinks fit, by order, vacate any such
order of the Central Government : |
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Provided that no order, whether interim or final, shall be made
by the Court without giving the Central Government an opportunity of being
heard. |
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(7) Any order of the Central Government rescinding an
order under sub-section (1), or any order of the Court vacating any such
order, which is expressed to be made with a view to permitting a transfer of
any shares, may continue the restrictions mentioned in clauses (d) and (e) of
sub-section (2), either in whole or in part, so far as they relate to any
right acquired, or offer made, before the transfer. |
Section 256(5) |
(5) Where a director is to retire at any annual general
meeting both in virtue of sub-section (2) and in virtue of sub-section (2) of
section 280, he shall be deemed, for the purposes of this section, to retire
in virtue of sub-section (2) of this section. |
Section 264 |
Consent of candidate for directorship to be filed with
Registrar.—(1) A person who is not a retiring director shall not be capable
of being appointed director of a company unless he has, by himself or by his
agent authorised in writing, signed and filed with the Registrar, a consent
in writing to act as such director. |
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(2) Sub-section (1) shall not apply to a private company
unless it is a subsidiary of a public company. |
Section 264(2) |
(2) A person other than a director re-appointed after
retirement by rotation shall not act as a director of a company unless he has
within thirty days of his appointment signed, and filed with the Registrar,
his consent in writing to act as such director. |
Section 266(4) |
(4) On the application for registration of the memorandum
and the articles, if any, of a company, the applicant shall file with the
Registrar a list of the persons who have consented to be directors of the
company; and, if this list contains the name of any person who has not so
consented, the applicant shall be punishable with fine which may extend to
five hundred rupees. |
Section 269 |
[Appointment or re-appointment of managing or whole-time
director to require Government approval in certain cases.— (1) In the case of
a public company or a private company which is a subsidiary of a public
company, whether such public company or private company is an existing
company or not, the appointment of a person * * *] as a managing or
whole-time director shall not have any effect unless approved by the Central
Government : |
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Provided that in the case of a public company, or a private
company which is a subsidiary of a public company, incorporated after the
commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960, the appointment of a
person as a managing or whole-time director [* * *] after such incorporation may be made without the
approval of the Central Government but such appointment shall cease to have
effect after the expiry of three months from the date of such incorporation
unless the appointment has been approved by that Government. |
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[Explanation : In this
sub-section, and in sub-sections (3) and (5), “appointment” includes
“re-appointment” and “whole-time director” includes “a director in the
whole-time employment of the company.”] |
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(2) Where a public company or a private company which is
a subsidiary of a public company, is an existing company, the re-appointment
of a person as a managing or whole-time director for the first time after the
commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960, shall not have any effect
unless approved by the Central Government]. |
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[(3) The Central Government shall not accord its approval
under sub-section (1) in any case, unless it is satisfied that— |
|
(a) it is in the interests of the company to have a managing or
whole-time director, |
|
(b) the proposed managing or whole-time director of the company
is, in its opinion, a fit and proper person to be appointed as such and that
the appointment of such person as managing or whole-time director is not
against the public interest, and |
|
(c) the terms and conditions of
appointment of the proposed managing or whole-time director of the company
are fair and reasonable. |
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(4) While according its approval under sub-section (1),
the Central Government may, if it is of opinion that in the interest of the
company it is necessary so to do, accord approval to the appointment for a
period lesser than the period for which the person is proposed to be
appointed by the company. |
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(5) If the appointment of a person as a managing or
whole-time director is not approved by the Central Government, the person so
appointed shall vacate his office as such managing or whole-time director on
the date on which the decision of the Central Government communicated to the company, and if
he omits or fails to do so, he shall be punishable with fine which may extend
to five hundred rupees for every day during which he omits or fails to vacate
such office.] |
Section 271 |
Filing of declaration of share qualification by
director.—Every director, not being a technical director or a director
appointed by the Central or a State Government, shall within two months after
his appointment, or in the case of a director holding office at the
commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960 within two months after
such commencement, file with the Registrar a declaration specifying the
qualification shares held by him. |
Section 280 |
Age limit.—(1) Save as otherwise provided in section
281, a person shall not be capable of being appointed a director of a public
company or of a private company which is a subsidiary of a public company, if
he has attained the age of sixty-five years. |
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(2) Save as aforesaid, a director of a public company or
of a private company which is a subsidiary of a public company shall vacate
his office at the conclusion of the annual general meeting commencing next
after he attains the age of sixty-five years : |
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Provided that this sub-section shall not apply to a director who
is in office at the commencement of this Act so as to require the termination
of the appointment then held by him before the conclusion of the third
annual general meeting held after the commencement of this Act, but shall
apply so as to terminate the appointment aforesaid at the conclusion of that
meeting, if he had attained the age of sixty-five years before the
commencement of the meeting : |
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Provided further that where a person has been appointed as a director of
a public company or of a private company which is a subsidiary of a public
company, before he has attained the age of sixty-five years, he shall not be
required to vacate his office within a period of three years after his
appointment merely on the ground that he has attained that age within that
period. |
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(3) Where a person retires by virtue of sub-section (2),
no provision for the automatic re-appointment of a director retiring by
rotation in default of another appointment shall apply; and if at the meeting
at the conclusion of which he retires, the vacancy is not filled, it may be
filled as a casual vacancy under section 262. |
Section 281 |
Age limit not to apply if company so resolves.—(1)
Nothing in section 280 shall prevent the appointment of a director who has
attained the age of sixty-five years or require a director to retire who has
attained that age, if his appointment is or was made or approved by a
resolution passed by the company in general meeting and specifically
declaring that the age limit shall not apply to him. |
|
(2) Special notice shall be required of any such
resolution; and unless such notice is given, the resolution shall be void. |
|
(3) Notice of any such resolution given to the company,
and by the company to its members, must state or must have stated the age of
the person to whom it relates. |
Section 282 |
Duty of director to disclose age.—(1) Any person who is
appointed, or to his knowledge is proposed to be appointed, director of a
company at a time when he has attained the age of sixty-five years or such
lower age, if any, as may be specified in the company’s articles in this
behalf, shall give notice of his age to the company : |
|
Provided that this sub-section shall not apply in relation to a
person’s re-appointment on the termination of his previous appointment as
director of the company, if notice has been given as aforesaid in connection
with, or at any time during the continuance of, such previous appointment or
any appointment as director prior thereto. |
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(2) Any person who— |
|
(a) fails to give notice of his age as required by sub-section
(1); or |
|
(b) acts as director under any appointment which is invalid, or
which has terminated, by reason of his age; |
|
shall be punishable with fine which may extend to fifty
rupees for every day during which the failure continues or during which he
continues to act as aforesaid, as the case may be. |
|
(3) For the purposes of clause (b) of sub-section (2), a
person who has acted as director under an appointment which is invalid or has
terminated, shall be deemed to have continued so to act throughout the period
from the date of the invalid appointment or the date on which the appointment
terminated, as the case may be, until the last day on which he acted
thereunder. |
Section 283(1)(e) |
(e) if he is convicted by a Court in |
Section 285 |
Board to meet once in every three months.—In the case of
every company, a meeting of its Board of directors shall be held at least
once in every three calendar months; |
Proviso to section292(1) |
Provided that the Board may, by a resolution passed at a
meeting, delegate to any committee of directors, the managing director, the
managing agent, secretaries and treasurers, or the manager of the company,
or in the case of a banking company, also to a manager or other principal
officer of a branch office of the company, the powers specified in clauses
(c), (d) and (e), to the extent specified in sub-sections (2), (3) and (4),
respectively. |
Section 293A |
Prohibition regarding making of political contributions.—(1)
Notwithstanding anything contained in any other provision of this Act,
neither a company in general meeting nor its Board of directors shall, after
the commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1969, contribute any
amount or amounts— |
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(a) to any political party, or |
|
(b) for any political purpose to any
individual or body. |
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(2) If a company contravenes the provisions of
sub-section (1), then— |
|
(i) the company shall be punishable with fine which may extend
to five thousand rupees; and |
|
(ii) every officer of the company who is
in default shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend
to three years and shall also be liable to fine. |
Section 294(1) & (2) |
(1) After the commencement of this Act, the Board of
directors of a company shall not appoint a sole selling agent for any area,
except subject to the condition that the appointment shall cease to be valid
if it is not approved by the company in general meeting within a period of
six months from the date on which the appointment is made. |
|
(2) If the company in general meeting disapproves of the
appointment, or does not approve of it within the period of six months
aforesaid, it shall cease to be valid with effect from the date of such
disapproval, or the expiry of the period of the six months aforesaid
whichever is earlier. |
Section 295(2) |
(2) Sub-section (1) shall not apply to any loan made,
guarantee given or security provided— |
|
(a) by a private company
unless it is a subsidiary of a public company; |
|
(b) by a banking company; |
|
(c) by a holding company to its subsidiary; or |
|
(d) by a company which is the managing
agent or secretaries and treasurers of another company to the latter. |
Section 296 |
Saving regarding book-debts.—Nothing contained in
section 295, shall apply to a book-debt which is required to be treated by
virtue of the provision contained in that behalf in Schedule VI as a loan or
an advance for the purpose of preparing the balance sheet of the company,
unless the transaction represented by the book-debt was from its inception
in the nature of a loan or an advance. |
Section 297(2) to (5) |
(2) Nothing contained in clause (a) of sub-section (1)
shall affect any contract or contracts for the sale, purchase or supply of
any goods, materials or services in which either the company, or the
director, firm, partner or private company, as the case may be, regularly
trades or does business, provided that the value of such goods and materials
and the cost of such services do not exceed five thousand rupees in the
aggregate in any calendar year comprised in the period of the contract or
contracts. |
|
(3) The consent of the Board, required by sub-section
(1) shall not be deemed to have been given within the meaning of that
sub-section, unless the consent is accorded— |
|
(a) by a resolution passed at a meeting of the Board; and |
|
(b) before the contract is entered into,
or within two months of the date on which it was entered into. |
|
(4) Where such consent is not accorded to the contract
before it is entered into, anything done in pursuance of the contract shall,
if such consent is ultimately not accorded, be voidable at the option of the
Board. |
|
(5) Sub-sections (3) and (4) shall not apply to any case
where consent has been accorded to the contract before the commencement of
this Act |
Section 301(1) to (3) |
(1) A register shall be kept by every company, in which
shall be entered particulars of all contracts or arrangements to which
section 297 or 299 applies, including the following particulars, namely :— |
|
(a) the date of the contract or arrangement; |
|
(b) the names of the parties thereto; |
|
(c) the principal terms and conditions thereof; |
|
(d) the date on which it was placed before the Board; |
|
(e) the names of the directors voting
for and against the contract or arrangement and the names of those remaining
neutral. |
|
(2) Particulars of every such contract or arrangement
shall be entered in the register aforesaid within three days of the meeting
of the Board at which the contract or arrangement is approved; and the register
shall be placed before the next meeting of the Board and shall then be
signed by all the directors present at that meeting. |
|
(3) The register aforesaid shall also specify, in
relation to each director of the company, the names of the bodies corporate
and firms of which notice has been given by him under sub-section (3) of
section 299. |
Proviso to section 303(2) |
Provided that the notification of any change in any of the
particulars contained in the register shall be sent within twenty-eight days
of the close of the year during which the change occurred. |
Section 305 |
Duty of directors, etc., to make disclosure.—Every
director [including a person deemed to be a director by virtue of the
Explanation to sub-section (1) of section 303], managing director, managing
agent, secretaries and treasurers, manager or secretary of any company, who
is appointed to the office of director, managing director, managing agent,
secretaries and treasurers, manager or secretary of any other body corporate
shall, within twenty days of his appointment, disclose to the company
aforesaid the particulars relating to the office in the other body corporate
which are required to be specified under sub-section (1) of section 303; and
if he fails to do so, he shall be punishable with fine which may extend to
five hundred rupees. |
Section 309(2) & (3) |
(2) A director may receive remuneration either by way of
a monthly payment, or by way of a fee for each meeting attended, or partly by
the one way and partly by the other. |
|
(3) In lieu of or in addition to the remuneration
specified in sub-section (2), remuneration may be paid to a director who is
either in the whole-time employment of the company or a managing director, at
a specified percentage of the net profits of the company : |
|
Provided that such percentage shall not exceed five for any one
such director, or where there is more than one such director, ten for all of
them together. |
Section 309(4) |
(4) In the case of a director who is neither in the
whole-time employment of the company nor a managing director and whose
remuneration does not include anything by way of a monthly payment, the
company may, by special resolution, authorise the payment, to such director,
or where there is more than one such director, to all of them together— |
|
(a) if the company has a
managing or whole-time director, a managing agent or secretaries and
treasurers, or a manager, of a commission not exceeding one per cent of the
net profits of the company; |
|
(b) in any other case of a
commission not exceeding three per cent of the net profits of the company: |
|
Provided that the company in general meeting may, with the
approval of the Central Government, authorise the payment of commission at a
rate exceeding one per cent, or as the case may be, three per cent of its net
profits. |
Section 313(2) |
(2) An alternate director appointed under sub-section
(1) shall vacate office if and when the original director returns to the
State in which meetings of the Board are ordinarily held. |
Section 314(1) |
(1) Except with the previous consent of the company
accorded by a special resolution, no director of a company, no partner or
relative of such a director, no firm in which such a director or relative is
a partner, no private company of which such a director is a director or
member, and no director, managing agent, secretaries and treasurers, or
manager of such a private company shall hold any office or place of profit,
except that of managing director, managing agent, secretaries and treasurers,
manager, legal or technical adviser, banker, or trustee for the holders of
debentures of the company,— |
|
(a) under the company; or |
|
(b) under
any subsidiary of the company, unless the remuneration received from such
subsidiary in respect of such office or place is paid over to the company or
its holding company. |
Proviso to section 314(1) |
Provided that where a relative of a director or a firm in which
such a relative is a partner, is appointed to an office or place of profit
under the company or a subsidiary thereof without the knowledge of the
director, the consent of the company may be obtained within three months from
the date of the appointment; and if such consent is not obtained within that
period or is refused, the relative or the firm shall be deemed to have
vacated his or its office or place on and from the date of expiry of that
period and shall be liable to refund to the company any remuneration drawn
by him or it for the period immediately preceding that date. |
Section 314(1B) proviso |
Provided that in a case where no office of profit could have
been held in the company by a person if this section had been in force at the
time when the appointment or re-appointment to such office of profit was
made, the company shall, within a period of six months from the commencement
of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1974, obtain the approval of the company
in general meeting and of the Central Government for the holding by such
person, of the office of profit. |
Section 314(2) |
(2) If any office or place of profit under the company or
a subsidiary thereof is held in contravention of the provisions of
sub-section (1), the director concerned shall be deemed to have vacated his
office as director with effect from the first day on which the contravention
occurs; and shall also be liable to refund to the company any remuneration
received, or the monetary equivalent of any perquisites or advantage enjoyed
by him, in respect of such office or place of profit. |
Section 315 |
Application of sections 316 and 317.—Sections 316 and
317 shall not apply to a private company, unless it is a subsidiary of a
public company. |
Section 349(4)(l) |
(l) the loss (not including any
loss of a capital nature) incurred in any year which begins at or after the
commencement of this Act, in so far as it has not been taken into account in
arriving at the net profits of that year or of any subsequent year preceding
the year in respect of which the net profits have to be ascertained; |
Section 350 |
Ascertainment of depreciation.—The amount of
depreciation to be deducted in pursuance of clause (k) of sub-section (4) of
section 349— |
|
(a) shall be the amount of
normal depreciation allowable under the Indian Income-tax Act, 1922 (11 of
1922), for the financial year for which the net profits are to be computed; |
|
(b) shall not include any
special, initial or other depreciation or any development rebate, whether
allowable under that Act or otherwise; |
|
(c) shall not include any
arrears of depreciation: |
|
Provided that arrears of depreciation may be taken into account
in the first of the financial years referred to in section 348, insofar as
these arrears have not been taken into account in arriving at the net profits
of any financial year or years preceding the first financial year aforesaid. |
Section 370(2) |
(2) Nothing contained in sub-section (1) shall apply to
any loan made, guarantee given or security provided— |
|
(a) by a holding company to its
subsidiary; or |
|
(b) by the managing agent or
secretaries and treasurers to any company under his or their management |
Section 370(2)(a)(iii) |
(iii) by a banking company in
the ordinary course of its business, |
Section 370(2)(b)(iii) |
(iii) by a banking company in
the ordinary course of its business, |
Section 372 |
Purchase by company of shares, etc., of other companies
in same group.—(1) A company (hereinafter in this section and section 373
referred to as “the investing company”) shall not be entitled to subscribe
for, or purchase, the shares or debentures of any body corporate belonging to
the same group as the investing company, except to the extent and except in
accordance with the restrictions and conditions specified in this section. |
|
(2) The Board of directors of the investing company
shall be entitled to invest in any shares or debentures of any other body
corporate in the same group up to ten per cent of the subscribed capital of
such other body corporate : |
|
Provided that the aggregate of the investments so made by the
Board in all other bodies corporate in the same group shall not exceed twenty
per cent of the subscribed capital of the investing company. |
|
(3) The investing company shall not make any investment
in the shares or debentures of any other body corporate in the same group, in
excess of the limits specified in sub-section (2) and the proviso thereto,
unless the investment is sanctioned by a resolution of the investing company
and unless further it is approved by the Central Government. |
|
(4) No investment shall be made by the Board of
directors of a company in pursuance of sub-section (2), unless it is sanctioned
by a resolution passed at a meeting of the Board with the consent of all the
directors present at the meeting except those not entitled to vote thereon
and unless further notice of the resolution to be moved at the meeting has
been given to every director in the manner specified in section 286. |
|
(5) Every company shall keep a register of all
investments made by it in shares and debentures of bodies corporate in the
same group, showing, in respect of each investment, the following particulars
:— |
|
(a) the name of the body
corporate in which the investment is made; |
|
(b) the date on which the
investment is made; and |
|
(c) the
nature and extent of the investment. |
|
(6) Particulars of every investment to which sub-section
(5) applies shall, within three days of the making thereof, be entered in
the register aforesaid. |
|
(7) If default is made in complying with the provisions
of sub-section (5) or (6), the company, and every officer of the company who
is in default shall be punishable with fine which may extend to five hundred
rupees. |
|
(8) The register aforesaid shall be kept at the
registered office of the company, and shall be open to inspection at such
office; and extracts may be taken therefrom and copies thereof may be
required, by any member of the company to the same extent, in the same
manner, and on payment of the same fees as in the case of the register of
members of the company; and the provisions of section 163 shall apply
accordingly. |
|
(9) Every company shall annex to each balance sheet prepared
by it after the commencement of this Act, a list of the bodies corporate in
the same group in the shares or debentures of which investments have been
made by it, and the nature and extent of the investments so made in each such
body corporate. |
|
(10) For the purposes of this section, a body corporate
shall be deemed to be in the same group as the investing company— |
|
(a) if the body corporate is the
managing agent of the investing company; or |
|
(b) if
the body corporate and the investing company should, in virtue of the
Explanation to sub-section (1) of section 370, be deemed to be under the same
management. |
|
(11) The provisions of this section [except sub-section
(9)] shall apply to an investment company, that is to say, to a company
whose principal business is the acquisition of shares, stock, debentures or
other securities. |
|
(12) This section shall not apply— |
|
(a) to any banking or insurance
company; |
|
(b) to a private company, unless
it is a subsidiary of a public company; |
|
(c) to investments by a holding
company in its subsidiary; or |
|
(d) to
investments by a managing agent or secretaries and treasurers in a company
managed by him or them. |
Section 372(1) and (2) |
(1) A company (hereafter in this section and section 373
referred to as the investing company) shall not be entitled to subscribe for,
or purchase (whether by itself, or by any individual or association of
individuals in trust for it or for its benefit or on its account) the shares
of any other body corporate except to the extent and except in accordance
with the restrictions and conditions specified in this section. |
|
(2) The Board of directors of the investing company
shall be entitled to invest in any shares of any other body corporate up to
ten per cent of the subscribed capital of such other body corporate. |
Section 386(5) |
(5) This section shall not apply to a private company,
unless it is a subsidiary of a public company. |
Section 389 |
Power for companies to refer matters to arbitration.—(1)
A company may, by written agreement, refer to arbitration, in accordance
with the Arbitration Act, 1940 (10 of 1940), an existing or future difference
between itself and any other company or person. |
|
(2) A company which is a party to an
arbitration may delegate to the arbitrator power to settle any terms
or to determine any matter, capable of being lawfully settled or determined
by the company itself, or by its Board of directors, managing director,
managing agent, secretaries and treasurers, or manager. |
Section 408(1) and (2) |
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the
Central Government may appoint [such
number of persons as the Central Government may, by order in writing, specify
as being necessary to effectively safeguard the interests of the company, or
its shareholders or the public interest] [***] to hold office as directors
thereof for such period, not exceeding three years on any one occasion, as it
may think fit, if the Central Government [of its own motion or], on the application
of not less than [one hundred] members of the company or of members of the
company holding not less than one-tenth of the total voting power therein, is
satisfied, after such inquiry as it deems fit to make, that it is necessary
to make the appointment or appointments in order to prevent the affairs of
the company being conducted either in a manner which is oppressive to any
members of the company or in a manner which is prejudicial to the interests
of the company [or to public interest]: |
|
Provided that in lieu of passing an order as aforesaid, the
Central Government may, if the company has not availed itself of the option
given to it under section 265, direct the company to amend its articles in
the manner provided in that section and make fresh appointments of directors
in pursuance of the articles as so amended, within such time as may be
specified in that behalf by the Central Government. |
|
(2) In case the Central Government passes an order under
the proviso to sub-section (1), it may, if it thinks fit, direct that until
new directors are appointed in pursuance of the order aforesaid, [such number of persons as the Central Government may, by
order in writing, specify as being necessary to effectively safeguard the
interest of the company, or its shareholders or the public interest] specified
by the Central Government shall hold office as additional directors of the
company. |
Section 417(1) |
(1) All moneys or securities deposited with a company by
its employees in pursuance of their contracts of service with the company
shall be kept or deposited by the company in a special account to be opened
by the company for the purpose in a Scheduled Bank. |
Section 418(1) |
(1) Where a provident fund has been constituted by a
company for its employees or any class of its employees, all moneys contributed
to such fund (whether by the company or by the employees) or accruing by way
of interest or otherwise to such fund, shall be either deposited in a Post
Office Savings Bank account or invested in the securities mentioned or
referred to in clauses (a) to (e) of section 20 of the Indian Trusts Act,
1882 (2 of 1882) : |
|
Provided that where one-tenth part of the whole amount of the
moneys belonging to such fund exceeds the maximum amount which may be
deposited in a Post Office Savings Bank account under the rules regulating
such deposits for the time being in force, the amount of such excess may be
kept or deposited in a special account to be opened for the purpose in a
Scheduled Bank. |
Section 446(2) |
(2) The Court which is winding up the company shall, notwithstanding
anything contained in any other law for the time being in force, have
jurisdiction to entertain, or dispose of, any suit or proceeding by or
against the company. |
Section 454(5) |
(5) If any person, without reasonable excuse, makes
default in complying with any of the requirements of this section, he shall
be punishable with fine which may extend to one hundred rupees for every day
during which the default continues. |
Section 464(1) & (2) |
(1) The liquidator shall, within two months from the date
of the order for the winding up of a company, convene a meeting of its
creditors (as ascertained from its books and documents) for the purpose of
determining whether or not a committee of inspection shall be appointed to
act with the liquidator, and who are to be members of the committee, if one
is appointed. |
|
(2) The liquidator, shall, within fourteen days from the
date of the creditors’ meeting or such further time as the Court in its
discretion may grant for the purpose, convene a meeting of the contributories
to consider the decision of the creditors’ meeting and to express the views
of the contributories on the matters specified in sub-section (1); and it
shall be open to the meeting to accept the decision of the creditors meeting
with or without modifications or to reject it. |
Section 488(2)(b) |
(b) it embodies a statement of
the company’s assets and liabilities as at the latest practicable date before
the making of the declaration. |
Section 497(5) & (6) |
(5) The Registrar, on receiving the account and either
the return mentioned in sub-section (3) or the return mentioned in
sub-section (4), shall forthwith register them and on the expiration of three
months from such registration, the company shall be deemed to be dissolved : |
|
Provided that the Court may, on the application of the
liquidator or of any other person who appears to the Court to be interested,
make an order deferring the date at which the dissolution of the company is
to take effect, for such time as the Court thinks fit. |
|
(6) It shall be the duty of the person on whose
application an order of the Court under the foregoing proviso is made, within
twenty-one days after the making of the order, to deliver to the Registrar a
certified copy of the order for registration, and if that person fails so to
do, he shall be punishable with fine which may extend to one hundred rupees
for every day during which the default continues. |
Section 509(5) and (6) |
(5) On receiving the account and also, in respect of
each such meeting, either the return mentioned in sub-section (3) or the
return mentioned in sub-section (4), the Registrar shall forthwith register
them, and on the expiration of three months from their registration the
company shall be deemed to be dissolved : |
|
Provided that the Court may, on the application of the
liquidator or of any other person who appears to the Court to be interested,
make an order deferring the date at which the dissolution of the company is
to take effect for such time as the Court thinks fit. |
|
(6) It shall be the duty of the person on whose
application an order is made by the Court under the foregoing proviso, within
twenty-one days after the making of the order, to deliver to the Registrar a
certified copy of the order for registration, and if that person fails so to
do, he shall be punishable with fine which may extend to one hundred rupees
for every day during which the default continues. |
Section 515(2) |
(2) The Court may on cause shown remove a liquidator
and appoint another liquidator. |
Section 521 |
Saving of right of creditors and contributories to apply
for winding up.—The voluntary winding up of a company shall not bar the right
of any creditor or contributory to have it wound up by the Court, but in the
case of an application by a contributory, the Court must be satisfied that
the rights of the contributories will be prejudiced by a voluntary winding
up. |
Section 537(2) |
(2) Nothing in this section applies to proceedings by
the Government. |
Section 551(1) |
(1) If the winding up of a company is not concluded within
one year after its commencement, the liquidator shall, within one month of
the expiry of such year and thereafter until the winding up is concluded, at
intervals of not more than one year or at such shorter intervals, if any, as
may be prescribed, file a statement in the prescribed form and containing the
prescribed particulars, with respect to the proceedings in, and position of,
the liquidation— |
|
(a) in the case of a winding up
by or subject to the supervision of the Court, in Court; and |
|
(b) in the case of a voluntary
winding up, with the Registrar : |
|
Unclaimed dividends and undistributed assets to be paid
into the Companies Liquidation Account.— |
|
(1) Where any company is being wound up, if the
liquidator has in his hands or under his control any money representing
unclaimed dividends payable to any creditor or undistributed assets
refundable to any contributory, which have remained unclaimed or
undistributed for six months after the date on which they became payable or
refundable, the liquidator shall forthwith pay the said money into the
public account of India in the Reserve Bank of India. |
Section 610(4) |
(4) Any person untruthfully stating himself in writing
for the purposes of clause (ii) of the proviso to sub-section (1), to be a member
or creditor of a company shall be punishable with fine which may extend to
five hundred rupees. |
Section 620(2) |
(2) A copy of every notification proposed to be issued
under sub-section (1) shall be laid in draft before both Houses of Parliament
for a period of not less than thirty days while they are in session and if
within that period, either House disapproves of the issue of the notification
or approves of such issue only with modifications, the notification shall not
be issued or, as the case may require, shall be issued only with such
modifications as may be agreed on by both the Houses. |
Section 621A |
Composition of certain offences.—(1) Notwithstanding
anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974), any
offence punishable under this Act (whether committed by a company or any
officer thereof), not being an offence punishable with imprisonment only, or
with imprisonment and also with fine, may, either before or after the
institution of any prosecution, be compounded by— |
|
(a) the Company Law Board; or |
|
(b) where the maximum amount of
fine which may be imposed for such offence does not exceed fifty thousand
rupees, by the Regional Director, |
|
on payment or credit, by the company or the officer, as
the case may be, to the Central Government of such sum as that Board or the
Regional Director, as the case may be, may specify : |
|
Provided that the sum so specified shall not, in any case,
exceed the maximum amount of the fine which may be imposed for the offence so
compounded: |
|
Provided further that in specifying the sum required to be paid or
credited for the compounding of an offence under this sub-section, the sum,
if any, paid by way of additional fee under sub-section (2) of section 611
shall be taken into account. |
|
(2) Nothing in sub-section (1) shall apply to an offence
committed by a company or its officer within a period of three years from
the date on which a similar offence committed by it or him was compounded
under this section. |
|
Explanation: For the purpose of this section,— |
|
(a) any second or subsequent
offence committed after the expiry of a period of three years from the date
on which the offence was previously compounded, shall be deemed to be a first
offence; |
|
(b) “Regional Director” means a
person appointed by the Central Government as a Regional Director for the
purposes of this Act. |
|
(3) Every Regional Director shall exercise the powers to
compound an offence, subject to the direction, control and supervision of the
Company Law Board. |
|
(4)(a) Every application for the compounding of an
offence shall be made to the Registrar who shall forward the same, together
with his comments thereon, to the Company Law Board or the Regional
Director, as the case may be. |
|
(b) Where any offence is compounded under this section,
whether before or after the institution of any prosecution, an intimation thereof shall be given by the company to the
Registrar within seven days from the date on which the offence is so
compounded. |
|
(c) Where any offence is compounded before the
institution of any prosecution, no prosecution shall be instituted in relation
to such offence, either by the Registrar or by any shareholder of the
company or by any person authorised by the Central Government against the
offender in relation to whom the offence is so compounded. |
|
(d) Where the composition of any offence is made after
the institution of any prosecution, such composition shall be brought by the
Registrar in writing, to the notice of the Court in which the prosecution is
pending and on such notice of the composition of the offence being given, the
company or its officer in relation to whom the offence is so compounded
shall be discharged. |
|
(5) The Company Law Board or the Regional Director, as
the case may be, while dealing with a proposal for the compounding of an
offence for a default in compliance with any provision of this Act which
requires a company or its officer to file or register with, or deliver or
send to, the Registrar any return, account or other document, may, direct, by
order, if it or he thinks fit to do so, any officer or other employee of the
company to file or register with, or on payment of the fee, and the
additional fee, required to be paid under section 611, such return, account
or other document within such time as may be specified in the order. |
|
(6) Any officer or other employee of the company who
fails to comply with any order made by the Company Law Board or the Regional
Director under sub-section (5) shall be punishable with imprisonment for a
term which may extend to six months, or with fine not exceeding fifty
thousand rupees, or with both. |
|
(7) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of
Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974),— |
|
(a) any offence which is
punishable under this Act with imprisonment or with fine, or with both, shall
be compoundable with the permission of the court, in accordance with the
procedure laid down in that Act for compounding of offences; |
|
(b) any
offence which is punishable under this Act with imprisonment only or with
imprisonment and also with fine shall not be compoundable. |
|
(8) No offence specified in this section shall be
compounded except under and in accordance with the provisions of this section. |
Section 633(2) |
(2) Where any such officer has reason to apprehend that any
claim will or might be made against him in respect of any negligence,
default, breach of duty, misfeasance or breach of trust, he may apply to the
Court for relief, and the Court on any such application shall have the same
power to relieve him as it would have had under this section if it had been a
Court before which proceedings against that person for negligence, default,
breach of duty, misfeasance or breach of trust had been brought. |
Section 635A |
Protection of acts done in good faith.—No suit, prosecution
or other legal proceeding shall lie against officers of Government for
anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of
this Act or any rules made thereunder. |
Section 637(1) |
[(1) The Central Government may, by notification in the
Official Gazette and subject to such conditions, restrictions and
limitations as may be specified therein, delegate— |
|
(a) any of its powers or functions
under this Act (other than the power to appoint a person as public trustee under section
153A and the power to make rules) to the Company Law Board; |
|
(b) any
of its powers or functions under this Act, other than those specified in
sub-section (2), to such other authority or such officer as may be specified
in the notification.] |
Section 637(2) |
(2) The Central Government shall not delegate its powers
or functions under the following provisions of this Act, namely, sections 10,
89(4), 211(3) and (4), 212, 213, 235, 237, 239, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 247,
248, 249, 250, 259, 268, 269, 274(2), 295, 300, 310, 311, 324, 326, 328, 329,
332, 343, 345, 346, 347(2), 349, 352, 369, 372, 396, 399(4) and (5), 401,
408, 409, 410, 411(b), 448, 609, 613, 620, 638, 641 and 642. |
Section 637(2A) |
(2A) The provisions of this Act shall apply in relation
to the Company Law Board as they apply in relation to the Central Government
in respect of any matter in relation to which the powers and functions of the
Central Government have been delegated to the Company Law Board. |
Section 639 |
Annual reports on Government companies to be placed
before Parliament, etc.—(1) In addition to the general annual report referred
to in section 638, the Central Government shall cause annual report on the
working and affairs of each Government company to be prepared and laid before
both Houses of Parliament, together with a copy of the audit report and any
comments upon, or supplement to, the audit report, made by the Comptroller
and Auditor-General of India. |
|
(2) Where any State Government is a member of a
Government company, the annual report on the working and affairs of the
company, the audit report, and the comments upon or supplement to the audit
report referred to in sub-section (1), shall be placed by the State
Government before the State Legislature or where the State Legislature has
two Houses, before both Houses of that Legislature. |
Section 641(3) |
(3) All rules made by the Central Government under
sub-section (1) shall, as soon as may be after they are made, be laid before
both Houses of Parliament. |
Section 642(2) and (3) |
(2) Every rule so notified shall have effect as if
enacted in this Act; and shall come into force on the date of the notification,
unless the notification otherwise directs. |
|
(3) All rules made by the Central Government under
sub-section (1) shall, as soon as may be after they are made, be laid before
both Houses of Parliament. |
Section 643 |
Power of Supreme Court to make rules.— (1) The Supreme
Court, after consulting the High Courts,— |
|
(a) shall make rules providing
for all matters relating to the winding up of companies which, by this Act,
are to be prescribed, and may make rules providing for all such matters as
may be prescribed, except those reserved to the Central Government by
sub-section (5) of section 503, sub-section (3) of section 550, section 552
and sub-section (3) of section 555; and |
|
(b) may make rules consistent with
the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (5 of 1908),— |
|
(i) as to the mode of
proceedings to be had for winding up a company in High Courts and in Courts
subordinate thereto; |
|
(ii) for the voluntary winding
up of companies, whether by members or by creditors; |
|
(iii) for the holding of
meetings of creditors and members in connection with proceedings under
section 391; |
|
(iv) for giving effect to the
provisions of this Act as to the reduction of the capital ; and |
|
(v) generally
for all applications to be made to the Court under the provisions of this
Act. |
|
(2) Without prejudice to the
generality of the foregoing power, the Supreme Court may, by such rules,
enable or require all or any of the powers and duties conferred and imposed
on the Court by this Act, in respect of the following matters, that it to say
:— |
|
(a) the holding and conducting
of meetings to ascertain the wishes of
creditors and contributories; |
|
(b) the settling of lists of contributories
and the rectifying of the register of members where required, and collecting
and applying the assets; |
|
(c) the payment, delivery,
connivance, surrender or transfer of money, property, books or papers to the
liquidator; |
|
(d) the making of calls; and |
|
(e) the fixing of a time within
which debts and claims shall be proved; to be exercised or performed by the
Official Liquidator or any other liquidator as an officer of the Court, and
subject to the control of the Court : |
|
Provided that the liquidator shall not, without the special
leave of the Court, rectify the register of members or make any call. |
|
(3) Until rules are made by the Supreme Court as aforesaid,
all rules made by any High Court on the matters referred to in this section
and in force at the commencement of this Act, shall continue to be in force
in so far as they are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act in
that High Court and in Courts subordinate thereto. |
|
(4) All rules made by the Central Government under
sub-section (1) of section 549 and in force immediately before the commencement
of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1960 shall continue in force and be deemed
to have been made by the Supreme Court unless and until they are superseded
by rules made by the Supreme Court after such commencement. |
Section 650 |
Construction of “Registrar of joint stock companies” in
Act 21 of 1860.— In sections 1 and 18 of the Societies Registration Act, 1860
(21 of 1860), the words “Registrar of joint stock companies” shall be
construed to mean the Registrar under this Act. |
Appendix Two
Provisions
of other acts referred
to
in division one
Section of companies act |
Section of the other acts referred to |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) |
(2) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Banking Companies(Acquisition and Transfer of
Undertakings) Act, 1970 [5 of 1970] |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
224a, Expln. (b) |
2.
Definitions.—In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,— ** ** ** |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
(d) “corresponding new bank”, in relation to
an existing bank, means the body corporate specified against such bank in
column 2 of the First Schedule; First Schedule
[See sections 2, 3
and 4] |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Banking
Regulation Act, 1949
[10 of 1949]
2(5) |
5.
Interpretation.—In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in this
subject or context,— |
|
** ** ** |
|
(b)“banking” means the accepting, for the
purpose of lending or investment, of deposits of money from the public,
repayable on demand or otherwise, and withdrawable by cheque, draft, order or
otherwise; |
|
(c)“banking
company” means any company which transacts the business of banking in |
|
Explanation : Any company which is engaged in the
manufacture of goods or carries on any trade and which accepts deposits of
money from the public merely for the purpose of financing its business as
such manufacturer or trader shall not be deemed to transact the business of
banking within the meaning of this clause. |
215(1)(i) |
29.
Accounts & balance-sheet.—(1)**
** ** |
|
(2)
The balance-sheet and profit and loss account shall be signed— |
|
(a) in the case of a banking company incorporated
in India, by the manager or the principal officer of the company and where
there are more than three directors of the com-pany, by at least three of
those directors, or where there are not more than three directors, by all the
directors, and |
|
(b) in the case of
a banking company incorporated outside |
|
Chartered
Accountants Act, 1949 [38 of 1949] |
226(1),
233A(1) and 233B(1)/proviso |
2.
Interpretation.—(1) In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the
subject or context,— |
|
** **
** |
|
(b)
“chartered accountant” means a person who is a member of the Institute; |
|
** ** ** |
|
(e) “Institute”
means the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India constituted under this
Act; |
|
** ** ** |
|
(2)
A member of the Institute shall be deemed, “to be in practice”, when individually
or in partnership with chartered accountants in practice, he, in
consideration of remuneration received or to be received,— |
|
(i) engages himself in the practice of
accountancy; or |
|
(ii) offers
to perform or performs services involving the auditing or verification of
financial transactions, books, accounts, or records or the preparation,
verification or certification of financial accounting and related statements
or holds himself out to the public as an accountant; or |
|
(iii) renders professional services or
assistance in or about matters of principle or detail relating to accounting
procedure or the recording, presentation or certification of financial facts
or data; or |
|
(iv)
renders such other services as, in the opinion of the Council, are or may be
rendered by a chartered accountant in practice, |
|
And
the words “to be in practice” with their grammatical variations and cognate
expressions shall be construed accordingly. |
|
Explanation :
An associate or a fellow of the Institute who is a salaried employee of a
chartered accountant in practice or a firm of such chartered accountants
shall, notwithstanding such employment, be deemed to be in practice for the
limited purpose of the training of articled clerks. |
Code
of Criminal Procedure, 1973
[2 of 1974]
624A |
24.
Public Prosecutors.—(1) For every High Court, the Central Government or the
State Government shall, after consultation with the High Court, appoint a
Public Prosecutor and may also appoint one or more Additional Public
Prosecutors, for conducting in such Court, any prosecution, appeal or other
proceeding on behalf of the Central Government or State Government, as the
case may be. |
|
(2)
The Central Government may appoint one or more Public Prosecutors, for the
purpose of conducting any case or class of cases in any district or local
area. |
|
(3)
For every district, the State Government shall appoint a Public Prosecutor
and may also appoint one or more Additional Public Prosecutors for the
district : |
|
Provided
that the Public Prosecutor or Additional Public Prosecutor appointed for one
district may be appointed also to be a Public Prosecutor, or an Additional
Public Prosecutor, as the case may be, for another district. |
|
(4)
The District Magistrate shall, in consultation with the Sessions Judge, prepare
a penal of names of persons who are, in his opinion, fit to be appointed as
Public Prosecutor or Additional Public Prosecutor for the district. |
|
(5)
No person shall be appointed by the State Government as the Public Prosecutor
or Additional Public Prosecutor for the district unless his name appears in
the panel of names prepared by the District Magistrate under sub-section (4). |
|
(6)
Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (5), where in a State there
exists a regular cadre of Prosecuting Officers, the State Government shall
appoint a Public Prosecutor or an Additional Public Prosecutor only from
among the persons constituting such cadre : |
|
Provided
that where, in the opinion of the State Government, no suitable person is
available in such cadre for such appointment that Government may appoint a
person as Public Prosecutor or Additional Public Prosecutor, as the case may
be, from the panel of names prepared by the District Magistrate under
sub-section (4). |
|
(7)
A person shall be eligible to be appointed as a Public Prosecutor or an
Additional Public Prosecutor under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or
sub-section (3) or sub-section (6), only if he has been in practice as an
advocate for not less than seven years. |
|
(8)
The Central Government or the State Government may appoint, for the purposes
of any case or class of cases, a person who has been in practice as an
advocate for not less than ten years as a Special Public Prosecutor. |
|
(9)
For the purposes of sub-section (7) and sub-section (8), the period during
which a person has been in practice as a pleader, or has rendered (whether
before or after the commencement of this Code) service as a Public Prosecutor
or as an Additional Public Prosecutor or Assistant Public Prosecutor or other
Prosecuting Officer, by whatever name called, shall be deemed to be the
period during which such person has been in practice as an advocate. |
10E(4D) |
195.
Prosecution for contempt of lawful authority of public servants, for offences
against public justice and for offences relating to documents given in
evidence.— |
|
(a)(i) of any offence punishable under
sections 172 to 188 (both inclusive) of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860),
or |
|
(ii) of any abetment of, or attempt to
commit, such offence, or |
|
(iii) of any criminal conspiracy to commit
such offence, |
|
except
on the complaint in writing of the public servant concerned or of some other
public servant to whom he is administratively subordinate; |
|
(b)(i) of any offence punishable under any
of the following sections of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860), namely,
sections 193 to 196 (both inclusive), 199, 200, 205 to 211 (both inclusive) and 228, when such offence
is alleged to have been committed in, or in relation to, any proceeding in
any Court, or |
|
(ii) of any offence described in section
463, or punishable under section 471, section 475 or section 476, of the said
Code, when such offence is alleged to have been committed in respect of a
document produced or given in evidence in a proceeding in any Court, or |
|
(iii) of any criminal conspiracy to commit, or
attempt to commit, or the abetment of, any offence specified in sub-clause
(i) or sub-clause (ii), |
|
except on the
complaint in writing of that Court, or of some other Court to which that
Court is subordinate. |
|
(2)
Where a complaint has been made by a public servant under clause (a) of
sub-section (1) any authority to which he is administratively subordinate
may order the withdrawal of the complaint and send a copy of such order to
the Court; and upon its receipt by the Court, no further proceedings shall be
taken on the complaint : |
|
Provided
that no such withdrawal shall be ordered if the trial in the Court of first
instance has been concluded. |
|
(3)
In clause (b) of sub-section (1), the term “Court” means a Civil, Revenue or
Criminal Court, and includes a Tribunal constituted by or under a Central,
Provincial or State Act if declared by that Act to be a Court for the
purposes of this section. |
|
(4)
For the purposes of clause (b) of sub-section (1), a Court shall be deemed to
be subordinate to the Court to which appeals ordinarily lie from the
appealable decrees or sentences of such former Court, or in the case of a
Civil Court from whose decrees no appeal ordinarily lies, to the principal
Court having ordinary original civil jurisdiction within whose local
jurisdiction such Civil Court is situate : |
|
Provided
that— |
|
(a) where appeals lie to more than one
Court, the Appellate Court of inferior jurisdiction shall be the Court to
which such Court shall be deemed to be subordinate; |
|
(b) where appeals
lie to a Civil and also to a |
625(1) |
250.
Compensation for accusation without reasonable cause.—(1) If, in any case
instituted upon complaint or upon information given to a police officer or to
a Magistrate, one or more persons is or are accused before a Magistrate of
any offence triable by a Magistrate, and the Magistrate by whom the case is
heard discharges or acquits all or any of the accused, and is of opinion that
there was no reasonable ground for making the accusation against them or any
of them, the Magistrate may, by his order of discharge or acquittal, if the
person upon whose complaint or information the accusation was made is
present, call upon him forthwith to show cause why he should not pay compensation
to such accused or to each or any of such accused when there are more than
one; or, if such person is not present, direct the issue of a summons to him
to appear and show cause as aforesaid. |
|
(2)
The Magistrate shall record and consider any cause which such complainant or
informant may show, and if he is satisfied that there was no reasonable
ground for making the accusation, may, for reasons to be recorded, make an
order that compensation to such amount, not exceeding the amount of fine he
is empowered to impose, as he may determine, be paid by such complainant or
informant to the accused or to each or any of them. |
|
(3)
The Magistrate may, by the order directing payment of the compensation under
sub-section (2), further order that, in default of payment, the person
ordered to pay such compensation shall undergo simple imprisonment for a
period not exceeding thirty days. |
|
(4)
When any person is imprisoned under sub-section (3), the provisions of
sections 68 and 69 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860) shall, so far as may
be, apply. |
|
(5)
No person who has been directed to pay compensation under this section shall,
by reason of such order, be exempted from any civil or criminal liability in
respect of the complaint made or information given by him : |
|
Provided
that any amount paid to any accused person under this section shall be taken
into account in awarding compensation to such person in any subsequent civil
suit relating to the same matter. |
|
(6)
A complainant or informant who has been ordered under sub-section (2) by a
Magistrate of the second class to pay compensation exceeding one hundred rupees, may appeal from the order, as if such complainant
or informant had been convicted on a trial held by such Magistrate. |
|
(7)
When an order for payment of compensation to an accused person is made in a
case which is subject to appeal under sub-section (6), the compensation shall
not be paid to him before the period allowed for the presentation of the
appeal has elapsed, or, if an appeal is presented, before the appeal has been
decided; and where such order is made in a case which is not so subject to
appeal the compensation shall not be paid before the expiration of one month
from the date of the order. |
|
(8)
The provisions of this section apply to summons-cases as well as to
warrant-cases. |
Chapter XXVI
Provisions
as to offences
affecting
the administration
of
justice
10E(4D) |
340.
Procedure in cases mentioned in section 195.—(1) When, upon an application
made to it in this behalf or otherwise, any Court is of opinion that it is
expedient in the interests of justice that an inquiry should be made into any
offence referred to in clause (b) of sub-section (1) of section 195, which
appears to have been committed in or in relation to a proceeding in that
Court or, as the case may be, in respect of a document produced or given in
evidence in a proceeding in that Court, such Court may, after such
preliminary inquiry, if any, as it thinks necessary,— |
|
(a) record a finding to that effect; |
|
(b) make a complaint thereof in writing; |
|
(c) send it to a Magistrate of the first
class having jurisdiction; |
|
(d) take sufficient security for the
appearance of the accused before such Magistrate, or if the alleged offence
is non-bailable and the Court thinks it necessary so to do, send the accused
in custody to such Magistrate; and |
|
(e) bind over any
person to appear and give evidence before such Magistrate. |
|
(2)
The power conferred on a Court by sub-section (1) in respect of an offence
may, in any case where that Court has neither made a complaint under
sub-section (1) in respect of that offence nor rejected an application for
the making of such complaint, be exercised by the Court to which such former
Court is subordinate within the meaning of sub-section (4) of section 195. |
|
(3)
A complaint made under this section shall be signed,— |
|
(a) where the Court making the complaint is
a High Court, by such officer of the Court as the Court may appoint; |
|
(b) in any other
case, by the presiding officer of the Court. |
|
(4)
In this section, “Court” has the same meaning as in section 195. |
|
341.
Appeal.—(1) Any person on whose application any Court other than a High Court
has refused to make a complaint under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) of section
340, or against whom such a complaint has been made by such Court, may appeal
to the Court to which such former Court is subordinate within the meaning of
sub-section (4) of section 195, and the superior Court may thereupon, after
notice to the parties concerned, direct the withdrawal of the complaint, or,
as the case may be, making of the complaint which such former Court might
have made under section 340, and if it makes such complaint, the provisions
of that section shall apply accordingly. |
|
(2)
An order under this section, and subject to any such order, an order under
section 340, shall be final, and shall not be subject to revision. |
|
342.
Power to order costs.—Any Court dealing with an application made to it for
filing a complaint under section 340 or an appeal under section 341, shall
have power to make such order as to costs as may be just. |
|
343.
Procedure of Magistrate taking cognizance.—(1) A Magistrate to whom a complaint
is made under section 340 or section 341 shall, notwithstanding anything
contained in Chapter XV, proceed, as far as may be, to deal with the case as
if it were instituted on a police report. |
|
(2)
Where it is brought to the notice of such Magistrate, or of any other
Magistrate to whom the case may have been transferred, that an appeal is
pending against the decision arrived at in the judicial proceeding out of
which the matter has arisen, he may, if he thinks fit, at any stage, adjourn
the hearing of the case until such appeal is decided. |
|
344.
Summary procedure for trial for giving false evidence.—(1) If, at the time of
delivery of any judgment or final order disposing of any judicial
proceeding, a Court of Session or Magistrate of the first class expresses an
opinion to the effect that any witness appearing in such proceeding had
knowingly or wilfully given false evidence or had fabricated false evidence
with the intention that such evidence should be used in such proceeding, it
or he may, if satisfied that it is necessary and expedient in the interest of
justice that the witness should be tried summarily for giving or
fabricating, as the case may be, false evidence, take cognizance of the
offence and may, after giving the offender a reasonable opportunity of
showing cause why he should not be punished for such offence, try such
offender summarily and sentence him to imprisonment for a term which may
extend to three months, or to fine which may extend to five hundred rupees,
or with both. |
|
(2)
In every such case the Court shall follow, as nearly as may be practicable,
the procedure prescribed for summary trials. |
|
(3)
Nothing in this section shall affect the power of the Court to make a complaint
under section 340 for the offence, where it does not choose to proceed under
this section. |
|
(4)
Where, after any action is initiated under sub-section (1), it is made to
appear to the Court of Session or Magistrate of the first class that an
appeal or an application for revision has been preferred or filed against the
judgment or order in which the opinion referred to in that sub-section has
been expressed, it or he shall stay further proceedings of the trial until
the disposal of the appeal or the application for revision, as the case may
be, and thereupon the further proceedings of the trial shall abide by the
results of the appeal or application for revision. |
|
345.
Procedure in certain cases of contempt.—(1) When any such offence as is
described in section 175, section 178, section 179, section 180 or section
228 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860) is committed in the view or presence of any Civil,
Criminal or Revenue Court, the Court may cause the offender to be detained in
custody and may, at any time before the rising of the Court on the same day,
take cognizance of the offence and, after giving the offender a reasonable
opportunity of showing cause why he should not be punished under this
section, sentence the offender to fine not exceeding two hundred rupees, and,
in default of payment of fine, to simple imprisonment for a term which may
extend to one month, unless such fine be sooner paid. |
|
(2)
In every such case the Court shall record the facts constituting the
offence, with the statement (if any) made by the offender, as well as the
finding and sentence. |
|
(3)
If the offence is under section 228 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860),
the record shall show the nature and stage of the judicial proceeding in
which the Court interrupted or insulted was sitting, and the nature of the
interruption or insult. |
|
346.
Procedure where Court considers that case should not be dealt with under section
345.—(1) If the Court in any case considers that a person accused of any of
the offences referred to in section 345 and committed in its view or presence
should be imprisoned otherwise than in default of payment of fine, or that a
fine exceeding two hundred rupees should be imposed upon him, or such Court
is for any other reason of opinion that the case should not be disposed of
under section 345, such Court, after recording the facts constituting the
offence and the statement of the accused as hereinbefore provided, may
forward the case to a Magistrate having jurisdiction to try the same, and may
require security to be given for the appearance of such person before such
Magistrate, or if sufficient security is not given shall forward such person
in custody to such Magistrate. |
|
(2)
The Magistrate to whom any case is forwarded under this section shall proceed
to deal with, as far as may be, as if it were instituted on a police report. |
|
347.
When Registrar or Sub-Registrar to be deemed a Civil Court.—When the State
Government so directs, any Registrar or any Sub-Registrar appointed under the
Indian Registration Act, 1908 (16 of 1908), shall be deemed to be a Civil
Court within the meaning of sections 345 and 346. |
|
348.
Discharge of offender on submission of apology.—When any Court has under
section 345 adjudged an offender to punishment, or has under section 346
forwarded him to a Magistrate for trial,
for refusing or omitting to do anything which he was lawfully required to do
or for any intentional insult or interruption, the Court may, in its
discretion, discharge the offender or remit the punishment on his submission
to the order or requisition of such Court, or on apology being made to its
satisfaction. |
|
349.
Imprisonment or committal of person refusing to answer or produce
document.—If any witness or person called to produce a document or thing
before a Criminal Court refuses to answer such questions as are put to him or
to produce any document or thing in his possession or power which the Court
requires him to produce, and does not, after a reasonable opportunity has
been given to him so to do, offer any reasonable excuse for such refusal,
such Court may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, sentence him to simple
imprisonment, or by warrant under the hand of the Presiding Magistrate or
Judge commit him to the custody of an officer of the Court for any term not
exceeding seven days, unless in the meantime, such person consents to be
examined and to answer, or to produce the document or thing and in the event
of his persisting in his refusal, he may be dealt with according to the
provisions of section 345 or section 346. |
|
350.
Summary procedure for punishment for non-attendance by a witness in obedience
to summons.—(1) If any witness being summoned to appear before a Criminal
Court is legally bound to appear at a certain place and time in obedience to
the summons and without just excuse neglects or refuses to attend at that
place or time or departs from the place
where he has to attend before the time at which it is lawful for him
to depart, and the Court before which the witness is to appear is satisfied
that it is expedient in the interests of justice that such a witness should
be tried summarily, the Court may take cognizance of the offence and after
giving the offender an opportunity of showing cause why he should not be
punished under this section, sentence him to fine not exceeding one hundred
rupees. |
|
(2)
In every such case the Court shall follow, as nearly as may be practicable,
the procedure prescribed for summary trials. |
|
351.
Appeals from convictions under sections 344, 345, 349 and 350.—(1) Any person
sentenced by any Court other than a High Court under section 344, section
345, section 349, or section 350 may, notwithstanding anything contained in
this Code appeal to the Court to which decrees or orders made in such Court
are ordinarily appealable. |
|
(2)
The provisions of Chapter XXIX shall, so far as they are applicable, apply to
appeals under this section, and the Appellate Court may alter or reverse the
finding, or reduce or reverse the sentence appealed against. |
|
(3)
An appeal from such conviction by a Court of Small Causes shall lie to the
Court of Session for the sessions division within which such Court is
situate. |
|
(4)
An appeal from such conviction by any Registrar or Sub-Registrar deemed to be
a |
|
352.
Certain Judges and Magistrates not to try certain offences when committed
before themselves.—Except as provided in sections 344, 345, 349 and 350, no
Judge of a Criminal Court (other than a Judge of a High Court) or Magistrate
shall try any person for any offence referred to in section 195, when such
offence is committed before himself or in contempt of his authority, or is
brought under his notice as such Judge or Magistrate in the course of a judicial
proceeding. |
Constitution
of
Seventh Schedule
[Article 246]
List I - Union
List
2(49) |
43.
Incorporation, regulation and winding up of trading corporations, including
banking, insurance and financial corporations but not including co-operative
societies. |
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44.
Incorporation, regulation and winding up of corporations, whether trading or
not, with objects not confined to one State, but not including universities. |
Cost
and Works Accountants Act, 1959
[23 of 1959]
233B |
2.
Definitions and interpretation.—(1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise
requires,— |
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(b)“cost accountant” means a person
who is a member of the Institute; |
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(f)“Institute” means the |
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(2)
Save as otherwise provided in this Act, a member of the Institute shall be
deemed “to be in practice” when, individually or in partnership with one or more
members of the Institute in practice, he, in consideration of remuneration
received or to be received,— |
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(i) engages himself in the
practice of cost and works accountancy; or |
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(ii) offers to perform or
performs services involving the costing or pricing of goods or services or
the preparation, verification or certification of cost accounting and related
statements or holds himself out to the public as a cost accountant in
practice; or |
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(iii) renders professional services
or assistance in or about matters of principle or detail relating to cost
accounting procedure or the recording, presentation or certification of
costing facts or data; or |
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(iv) renders such other services
as, in the opinion of the Council, are or may be rendered by a cost
accountant in practice, |
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and the words “to be in
practice”, with their grammatical variations and cognate expressions, shall
be construed accordingly. |
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Explanation :
A member of the Institute who is a whole-time salaried employee of any person
shall not be deemed to be in practice within the meaning of this sub-section. |
General
Clauses Act, 1897
[10 of 1897]
658 |
6.
Effect of repeal.—Where this Act, or any Central Act or Regulation made after
the commencement of this Act, repeals any enactment hitherto made or
hereafter to be made, then, unless a different intention appears, the repeal
shall not— |
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(a) revive anything not in force
or existing at the time at which the repeal takes effect; or |
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(b) affect the previous
operation of any enactment so repealed
or anything duly done or suffered thereunder; or |
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(c) affect any right, privilege,
obligation or liability acquired, accrued or incurred under any enactment so
repealed; or |
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(d) affect any penalty,
forfeiture or punishment incurred in respect of any offence committed against
any enactment so repealed; or |
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(e) affect any investigation,
legal proceeding or remedy in respect of any such right, privilege,
obligation, liability, penalty, forfeiture or punishment as aforesaid; |
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and any such
investigation, legal proceeding or remedy may be instituted, continued or
enforced, and any such penalty, forfeiture or punishment may be imposed as
if the repealing Act or Regulation had not been passed. |
general
insurance (emergency
provisions) act, 1971
[17 of 1971]
224A,
Expln. (a) |
2.
Definitions.— |
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(c)“general insurance business” means fire,
marine or miscellaneous insurance business, whether carried on singly or in
combination with one or more of them, but does not include capital redemption
business and annuity certain business : |
Income-tax Act, 1961
[43 of 1961]
418(3) |
2.
Definitions.— |
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(38)“recognised provident fund”
means a provident fund which has been and continues to be recognised by the
Chief Commissioner or Commissioner in accordance with the rules contained in
Part A of the Fourth Schedule, and includes a provident fund established
under a scheme framed under the
Employees’ Provident Funds Act, 1952 (19 of 1952); |
Indian
Penal Code, 1860
[45 of 1860]
388C(2) |
21.
“Public servant”.—The words “public servant” denote a person falling under any
of the descriptions hereinafter following, namely :— |
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[Clause
first omitted] |
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Second—Every
Commissioned Officer in the Military, Naval or Air Forces of |
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Third—Every
Judge including any person empowered by law to discharge, whether by himself
or as a member of any body of persons, any adjudicatory functions; |
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Fourth—Every
officer of a Court of Justice (including a liquidator, receiver or
Commissioner) whose duty it is, as such officer, to investigate or report on
any matter of law or fact, or to make, authenticate, or keep any document, or
to take charge or dispose of any property, or to execute any judicial
process, or to administer any oath, or to interpret, or to preserve order in
the Court, and every person specially authorized by a Court of Justice to
perform any of such duties; |
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Fifth—Every
juryman, assessor, or member of a panchayat assisting a Court of Justice or
public servant; |
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Sixth—Every
arbitrator or other person to whom any cause or matter has been referred for
decision or report by any Court of Justice, or by any other competent public
authority; |
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Seventh—Every
person who holds any office by virtue of which he is empowered to place or
keep any person in confinement; |
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Eighth—Every
officer of the Government whose duty it is, as such officer, to prevent
offences, to give information of offences, to bring offenders to justice, or to
protect the public health, safety or convenience; |
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Ninth—Every
officer whose duty it is, as such officer, to take, receive, keep or expend
any property on behalf of the Government, or to make any survey, assessment
or contract on behalf of the Government, or to execute any revenue-process,
or to investigate, or to report, on any matter affecting the pecuniary
interests of the Government, or to make, authenticate or keep any document
relating to the pecuniary interests of the Government, or to prevent the
infraction of any law for the protection of the pecuniary interests of the
Government; |
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Tenth—Every
officer whose duty it is, as such officer, to take, receive, keep or expend
any property, to make any survey or assessment or to levy any rate or tax for
any secular common purpose of any village, town or district, or to make,
authenticate or keep any document for the ascertaining of the rights of the
people of any village, town or district; |
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Eleventh—Every person
who holds any office by virtue of which he is empowered to prepare, publish,
maintain or revise an electoral roll or to conduct an election or part of an
election; |
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Twelfth—Every
person— |
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(a) in the service or pay of the Government or
remunerated by fees or commission for the performance of any public duty by
the Government; |
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(b) in the service or pay of a local
authority, a corporation established by or under a Central, Provincial or
State Act or a Government company as defined in section 617 of the Companies
Act, 1956 (1 of 1956). |
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Illustration |
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A
Municipal Commissioner is a public servant. |
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Explanation
1: Persons falling under any of the above descriptions are public servants, whether
appointed by the Government or not. |
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Explanation
2: Wherever the words “public servant” occur, they
shall be understood of every person who is in actual possession of the
situation of a public servant, whatever legal defect there may be in his
right to hold that situation. |
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Explanation
3: The word “election” denotes an election for the purpose of selecting
members of any legislative, municipal or other public authority, of whatever character,
the method of selection to which is by, or under, any law prescribed as by
election. |
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625(5) |
68.
Imprisonment to terminate on payment of fine.—The imprisonment which is
imposed in default of payment of a fine shall terminate whenever that fine is
either paid or levied by process of law. |
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69.
Termination of imprisonment on payment of proportional part of fine.—If,
before the expiration of the term of imprisonment fixed in default of
payment, such a proportion of the fine be paid or levied that the term of
imprisonment suffered in default of payment is not less than proportional to
the part of the fine still unpaid, the imprisonment shall terminate. |
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Illustration |
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A
is sentenced to a fine of one hundred rupees and to four months’ imprisonment
in default of payment. Here, if seventy-five rupees of the fine be paid or
levied before the expiration of one month of the imprisonment, A will be
discharged as soon as the first month has expired. If seventy-five rupees be
paid or levied at the time of the expiration of the first month, or at any
later time while A continues in imprisonment, A will be immediately
discharged. If fifty rupees of the fine be paid or levied before the
expiration of two months of the imprisonment, A will be discharged as soon
as the two months are completed. If
fifty rupees be paid or levied at the time of the expiration of those two
months, or at any later time while A continues in imprisonment, A will be
immediately discharged. |
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454(7) and 551(4) |
182.
False information, with intent to cause public servant to use his lawful
power to the injury of another person.—Whoever gives to any public servant
any information which he knows or believes to be false, intending thereby to
cause, or knowing it to be likely that he will thereby cause, such public
servant— |
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(a) to do or omit anything which
such public servant ought not to do or omit if the true state of facts respecting
which such information is given were known by him, or |
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(b) to use the lawful power of
such public servant to the injury or annoyance of any person, |
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shall
be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may
extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees,
or with both. |
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Illustrations |
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(a) A informs a Magistrate that
Z, a police-officer, subordinate to such Magistrate, has been guilty of
neglect of duty or misconduct, knowing such information to be false, and
knowing it to be likely that the information will cause the Magistrate to
dismiss Z. A has committed the offence defined in this section. |
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(b) A falsely informs a public servant
that Z has contraband salt in a secret place, knowing such information to be
false, and knowing that it is likely that the consequence of the information
will be a search of Z’s premises, attended with annoyance to Z. A has
committed the offence defined in this section. |
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(c) A falsely
informs a policeman that he has been assaulted and robbed in the
neighbourhood of a particular village. He does not mention the name of any
person as one of his assailants, but knows it to be likely that in consequence
of this information the police will make inquiries and institute searches in
the village to the annoyance of the villagers or some of them. A has
committed an offence under this section. |
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10E(4D) |
193.
Punishment for false evidence.—Whoever intentionally gives false evidence in
any stage of a judicial proceeding, or fabricates false evidence for the
purpose of being used in any stage of a judicial proceeding, shall be
punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend
to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine; |
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and whoever
intentionally gives or fabricates false evidence in any other case, shall be
punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend
to three years, and shall also be liable to fine. |
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Explanation
1 : A trial before a court-martial is a judicial
proceeding. |
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Explanation
2 : An investigation directed by law preliminary to
a proceeding before a Court of Justice, is a stage of a judicial proceeding,
though that investigation may not take place before a Court of Justice. |
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Illustration |
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A,
in an enquiry before a Magistrate for the purpose of ascertaining whether Z
ought to be committed for trial, makes on oath a statement which he knows to
be false. As this enquiry is a stage of a judicial proceeding, A has given
false evidence. |
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Explanation
3 : An
investigation directed by a Court of Justice according to law, and conducted
under the authority of a Court of Justice, is a stage of a judicial
proceeding, though that investigation may not take place before a Court of
Justice. |
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Illustration |
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A, in an enquiry
before an officer deputed by a Court of Justice to ascertain on the spot the
boundaries of land, makes on oath a statement which he knows to be false. As
this enquiry is a stage of a judicial proceeding, A has given false evidence. |
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10E(4D) |
196.
Using evidence known to be false.—Whoever corruptly uses or attempts to use as
true or genuine evidence any evidence which he knows to be false or fabricated, shall be punished in the same manner as if he
gave or fabricated false evidence. |
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228.
Intentional insult or interruption to public servant sitting in judicial
proceeding.—Whoever intentionally offers any insult, or causes any
interruption to any public servant, while such public servant is sitting in
any stage of a judicial proceeding, shall be punished with simple
imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which
may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both. |
Indian Stamp Act, 1899
[2 of 1899]
75(2) |
2.
Definitions.— |
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(14)
Instrument.—“Instrument” includes every document by which any right or liability,
is, or purports to be, created, transferred, limited, extended, extinguished
or recorded; |
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8A.
Securities dealt in depository not liable to stamp duty.—Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Act or any other law for the time being in force,— |
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(a)
an issuer, by the issue of securities to one or more depositories shall, in respect
of such issue, be chargeable with duty on the total amount of security issued
by it and such securities need not be stamped; |
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(b)
where an issuer issues certificate of security under sub-section (3) of
section 14 of the Depositories Act, 1996 (22 of 1996), on such certificate
duty shall be payable as is payable on the issue of duplicate certificate
under this Act; |
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(c)
the transfer of— |
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(i)
registered ownership of securities from a person to a depository or from a depository
to a beneficial owner; |
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(ii)
beneficial ownership of securities, dealt with by a depository; |
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(iii)
beneficial ownership of units, such units being units of a Mutual Fund
including units of the Unit Trust of India established under sub-section (1)
of section 3 of the Unit Trust of India Act, 1963 (52 of 1963), dealt with by
a depository, |
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shall not be liable
to duty under this Act or any other law for the time being in force. |
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Explanation
1.—For the purposes of this section, the expressions “beneficial ownership”,
“depository” and “issuer” shall have the meanings respectively assigned to
them in clauses (a), (e) and (f) of sub-section (1) of section 2 of the
Depositories Act, 1996 (22 of 1996). |
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Explanation
2.—For the purposes of this section, the expression “securities” shall have
the meaning assigned to it in clause (h) of section 2 of the Securities
Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 (42 of 1956). |
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31.
Adjudication as to proper stamp.—(1) When any instrument, whether executed or
not and whether previously stamped or not, is brought to the Collector, and
the person bringing it applies to have the opinion of that officer as to the
duty (if any) with which it is chargeable, and pays a fee of such amount (not
exceeding five rupees and not less than fifty naya paise) as the Collector
may in each case direct, the Collector shall determine the duty (if any) with
which, in his judgment the instrument is chargeable. |
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(2) For this purpose
the Collector may require to be furnished with an abstract of the instrument,
and also with such affidavit or other evidence as he may deem necessary to
prove that all the facts and circumstances affecting the chargeability of the
instrument with duty, or the amount of
the duty with which it is chargeable, are fully and truly set forth therein,
and may refuse to proceed upon any such application until such abstract and
evidence have been furnished accordingly : |
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Provided
that— |
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(a) no evidence furnished in pursuance of
this section shall be used against any person in any civil proceeding, except
in an enquiry as to the duty with which the instrument to which it relates is
chargeable; and |
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(b) every person by whom any such evidence
is furnished, shall, on payment of the full duty with which the instrument to
which it relates, is chargeable, be relieved from any penalty which he may
have incurred under this Act by reason of the omission to state truly in
such instrument any of the facts or circumstances aforesaid. |
Indian
Trusts Act, 1882
[2 of 1882]
418(1)(b) |
20.
Investment of trust-money.—Where the trust-property consists of money and
cannot be applied immediately or at an early date to the purposes of the
trust, the trustee is bound (subject to any direction contained in the
instrument of trust) to invest the money on the following securities, and on
no others :— |
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(a) in promissory notes,
debentures, stock or other securities of any State Government or of the Central
Government, or of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland : |
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Provided that securities, both the principal whereof
and the interest whereon shall have been fully and unconditionally guaranteed
by any such Government, shall be deemed, for the purposes of this clause, to
be securities of such Government; |
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(b) in bonds, debentures and
annuities charged or secured by the Parliament of the |
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Provided that, after the fifteenth day of February,
1916, no money shall be invested in any such annuity being a terminable
annuity unless a sinking fund has been established in connection with such annuity;
but nothing in this proviso shall apply to investments made before the date
aforesaid; |
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(bb) in India three and a half
per cent stock, India three per cent stock, India to and a half per cent
stock or any other capital stock which before the 15th day of August, 1947,
was issued by the Secretary of State for India in Council under the authority
of an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom and charged on the revenues of
India or which was issued by the Secretary of State on behalf of the Governor-General
in Council under the provisions of Part XIII of the Government of India Act,
1935; |
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(c) in stock or debentures of,
or shares in, Railway or other Companies the interest whereon shall have been
guaranteed by the Secretary of State for India in Council or by the Central
Government or in debentures of the Bombay Provincial Co-operative Bank
Limited, the interest where on shall have been guaranteed, by the Secretary
of State for India in Council or the State Government of Bombay; |
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(d) in debentures or other
securities for money issued, under the authority of any Central Act or
Provincial Act or State Act, by or on behalf of any municipal body, port
trust or city improvement trust in any Presidency town, or in |
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Provided that after the 31st day of March, 1948, no
money shall be invested in any securities issued by or on behalf of a municipal
body, port trust or city improvement trust in |
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(e) on a first mortgage of
immovable property situate in any part of the territories to which this Act
extends : |
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Provided that the property is not a leasehold for a term
of years and that the value of the property exceeds by one-third, or, if
consisting of buildings, exceeds by one half, the mortgage-money; |
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(ee) in units issued by the Unit
Trust of India under any unit scheme made under section 21 of the Unit Trust
of India Act, 1963 (52 of 1963); or |
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(f)
on any other security expressly authorized by the instrument of trust, or by
the Central Government by the notification in the Official Gazette, or by any
rule which the High Court may from time to time prescribe in this behalf : |
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Provided that, where there is a person competent to
contract and entitled in possession to receive the income of the trust-property
for his life, or for any greater estate, no investment on any security
mentioned or referred to in clauses (d), (e) and (f) shall be made without
his consent in writing. |
Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947
[14 of 1947]
529 |
2. Definitions.—In
this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,— |
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(s) “workman” means any person (including an apprentice) employed in any industry to do any manual, unskilled, skilled, technical, operational, clerical or supervisory work for hire or reward, whether the terms of employment be expressed or implied, and for the purposes of any proceeding under this Act in relation to an industrial dispute, includes any such person who has been dismissed, discharged or retrenched in connection with, or as a consequence of, that dispute, or whose dismissal, discharge or retrenchment has led to that dispute, but does not include any such person— |
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(i) who is subject to the Army Act, 1950 (46
of 1950), or the Air Force Act, 1950 (45
of 1950), or the Navy Act, 1957 (62 of 1957); or |
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(ii) who is employed in the police service
or as an officer or other employee of a prison; or |
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(iii) who is employed mainly in a managerial
or administrative capacity; or |
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(iv) who, being
employed in a supervisory capacity, draws wages exceeding one thousand six
hundred rupees per mensem or exercises, either by the nature of the duties
attached to the office or by reason of the powers vested in him, functions
mainly of a managerial nature. |
Insurance
Act, 1938
[4 of 1938]
2(17),
proviso |
11.
Accounts and balance sheet.—(1) Every insurer, in the case of an insurer
specified in sub-clause (a)(ii) or sub-clause (b) of clause (9) of section 2
in respect of all insurance business transacted by him, and in the case of
any other insurer in respect of the insurance business transacted by him in
India, shall at the expiration of each financial year prepare with reference
to that year,— |
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(a) in accordance with the regulations
contained in Part I of the First Schedule, a balance sheet in the form set
forth in Part II of that Schedule; |
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(b) in accordance with the regulations
contained in Part I of the Second Schedule, a profit and loss account in the
forms set forth in Part II of that Schedule, except where the insurer carries
on business of one class only of the following classes, namely, life
insurance, fire insurance or marine insurance and no other business; |
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(c) in respect of each class or sub-class of
insurance business for which he is required under sub-section (1) of section
10 to keep a separate account of receipts and payments, a revenue account in
accordance with the regulations, and in the form or forms, set forth in the
Third Schedule applicable to that class or sub-class of insurance business. |
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881
[26 of 1881]
2(38), 74 |
25.
When day of maturity is a holiday.— |
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Explanation : The expression “public holiday” includes Sundays and any other day declared by the Central Government, by notification in the Official Gazette, to be a public holiday. |
Reserve
Bank of
[2 of 1934]
2(43) |
2.
Definitions.—In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject
or context,— |
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(e) “Scheduled bank” means a Bank included in the Second Schedule; |
Second Schedule
[See section 42 and section 2(e)]
Scheduled
Banks
Andhra Pradesh State Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
Bihar State Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
Gujarat State Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
Ahmedabad
Kerala State Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
Madhya Pradesh Rajya Sahakari Bank Maryadit,
Tamil Nadu State Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
Maharashtra State Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
Karnataka State Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
Banga-lore
Orissa State Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
Rajasthan State Co-operative Bank Ltd., Jaipur
Uttar Pradesh State Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
West Bengal State Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
Punjab State Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
Haryana State Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
Allahabad Bank
Andhra Bank
Bank of
Bank of
Bank of
Canara Bank
Central Bank of
Corporation Bank
Dena Bank
Indian Bank
Indian Overseas Bank
New Bank of
Oriental Bank of Commerce
Punjab National Bank
Syndicate Bank
Union Bank of
United Bank of
United Commercial Bank
Vijaya Bank
State Bank of
State Bank of Bikaner & Jaipur
State Bank of
State Bank of
State Bank of
State Bank of
State Bank of Saurashtra
State Bank of Travancore
Bank of Cochin Ltd., Ernakulam
Bank of Karad Ltd., Karad
Bank of Madura Ltd.,
Bank of Rajasthan Ltd.,
Bank of Thanjavur Ltd.
Bareilly Corporation Bank Ltd.,
Benares State Bank Ltd.
Bharat Overseas Bank Ltd.,
Catholic Syrian Bank Ltd., Trichur
Dhanalakshmi Bank Ltd., Trichur
Federal Bank Ltd., Alwaye
Hindustan Commercial Bank Ltd.,
Jammu & Kashmir Bank Ltd.,
Karnataka Bank Ltd., Mangalore
Karur Vysya Bank Ltd.
Kumbakonam City Union Bank Ltd.
Lakshmi Commercial Bank Ltd.
Lakshmi Vilas Bank Ltd., Karur
Lord Krishna Bank Ltd., Kodungallur
Miraj State Bank Ltd.
Nainital Bank Ltd.
Nedungadi Bank Ltd.,
Parur Central Bank Ltd.
Punjab Co-operative Bank Ltd.,
Purbanchal Bank Ltd., Gauhati
Ratnakar Bank Ltd.,
Sangli Bank Ltd.
Bank of Tamilnad Ltd.
South Indian Bank Ltd.
Tamilnad Mercantile Bank
Ltd.
Traders’ Bank Ltd.
United Industrial Bank Ltd.,
United Western Bank Ltd.,
Vysya Bank Ltd.
Ajgemene Bank
American Express International Banking
Corpo-ration
Bank of
Bank of Tokyo Ltd.
Banque Nationale de Paris
British Bank of the
Standard Chartered Bank
Citi Bank N.A.
Grindlays Bank P.I.C.
Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation
Mitsui Bank Ltd.
Sonali Bank
European Asian Bank
Emirates Commercial Bank
Bank of Oman Ltd.
Banque Indosuez
Bank of Credit and Commerce
International (Overseas) Ltd.
Bank of
Habib Bank Ltd.
National Bank of
Prathma Bank,
Gorakhpur Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Jaipur Nagaur Aanchalik Gramin Bank, Jaipur
(Rajasthan)
Haryana Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Bhiwani
(Haryana)
Gaur Gramin Bank, Malda (
Bhojpur Rohtas Gramin Bank, Arrah (
Samyut Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Belasia (U.P.)
Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Hoshangabad (M.P.)
Tungabhadra Gramin Bank,
Puri Gramya Bank, Pipli (Orissa)
Champaran Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Motihari (
Bara Banki Gramin Bank, Bara Banki (U.P.)
Gurgaon Gramin Bank, Gurgaon (Haryana)
Rae Bareli Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Rae Bareli
(Uttar Pradesh)
Farrukhabad Gramin Bank, Farrukhabad (U.P.)
Mallabhum Gramin Bank, Bankura (
Bolangir Aanchalik Gramya Bank, Bolangir
(Orissa)
Nagarjuna Grameena Bank, Khammam (A.P.)
Pragjyotish Gaonlia Bank, Nalbari (
Rayalaseema Grameena Bank, Cuddapah (A.P.)
Malaprabha Grameena Bank, Dharwar (Karna-taka)
Mayurakshi Gramin Bank, Suri (
Marathawada Gramin Bank, Nanded (
Marwar Gramin Bank, Pali (Rajasthan)
Bhagirath Gramin Bank, Sitapur (Uttar Pradesh)
Sri Visakha Grameena Bank, Srikakulam (A.P.)
Cauvery Grameena Bank,
Shekhawati Gramin Bank, Sikar (Rajasthan)
Cuttack Gramya Bank,
Bilaspur Raipur Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Bilaspur (Madhya Pradesh)
Magadh Gramin Bank,
Koraput Panchabati Gramya Bank, Jeypore
(Orissa)
South Malabar Gramin Bank, Malappuram (Kerala)
North Malabar Gramin Bank, Cannanore (Kerala)
Rewa Sidhi Gramin Bank, Rewa (Madhya Pradesh)
Tripura Gramin Bank, Agartala (Tripura)
Himachal Gramin Bank, Mandi (Himachal Pradesh)
Kosi Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Purnea (
Ballia Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Ballia (U.P.)
Sultanpur Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Sultanpur
(U.P.)
Uttar Banga Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Pandyan Grama Bank, Sattur (Tamil Nadu)
Vaishali Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Muzaffarpur (
Monghyr Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Monghyr (
Bundelkhand Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Tikamgarh
(Madhya Pradesh)
Santhal Parganas Gramin Bank, Dumka (
Hardoi-Unnao Gramin Bank, Hardoi (Uttar
Pradesh)
Krishna Grameena Bank,
Kutch Gramin Bank, Bhuj (
Marudhar Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Churu
(Rajasthan)
Madhubani Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Madhubani (
Nalanda Gramin Bank, Biharshariff (
Singhbhum Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Chaibasa (
Sarda Gramin Bank, Satna (Madhya Pradesh)
Ellaquai Dehati Bank,
Surguja Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Ambikapur
(M.P.)
Sree Anantha Grameena Bank, Anantapur (A.P.)
Bastar Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Jagdalpur (M.P.)
Kanpur Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Sravasthi Gramin Bank, Bahraich (Uttar
Pradesh)
Durg-Rajanandgaon Gramin Bank, Rajanandgaon
(M.P.)
Mithila Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Darbhanga (
Etawah Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Etawah (U.P.)
Samastipur Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Samastipur (
Palaman Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Daltonganj (
Kisan Gramin Bank, Badaun (Uttar
Pradesh)
Kshetriya Kisan Gramin Bank,
Mainpuri (U.P.)
Kalahandi Aanchalika Gramya Bank,
Bhawani-patana (Orissa)
Jhabua-Dhar Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Jhabua (M.P.)
Ranchi Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Baitarani Gramya Bank, Baripada
(Orissa)
Kashi Gramin Bank,
Lakshmi Gaonlia Bank, Golaghat (
Basti Gramin Bank, Basti (Uttar
Pradesh)
Balasore Gramya Bank, Balasore (Orissa)
Allahabad Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Pratapgarh Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Pratapgarh (Uttar Pradesh)
Nadia Gramin Bank, Krishnagar (
Faizabad Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Faizabad (U.P.)
Fatehpur Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Fatehpur (U.P.)
Sagar Gramin Bank, Amtala (
Bareilly Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Bardhaman Gramin Bank, Burdwan (
Devipatan Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Gonda (U.P.)
Raigarh Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Raigarh (M.P.)
Rushikulya Gramya Bank, Berhampur
(Orissa)
Alwar Bhratpur Aanchalik Gramin
Bank, Bhrat-pur (Rajasthan)
Aligarh Gramin Bank,
Shri Venkateswara Grameena Bank,
Chittoor (A.P.)
Tulsi Gramin Bank, Banda (Uttar
Pradesh)
Gopalganj Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Gopalganj (
Shivpuri Guna Kshetriya Gramin
Bank, Shivpuri (Madhya Pradesh)
Saran Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Chapra (
Etah Gramin Bank, Etah (Uttar
Pradesh)
Gomati Gramin Bank, Jaunpur (Uttar Pradesh)
Damoh Panna-Sagar Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Damoh
(Madhya Pradesh)
Siwan Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Siwan (
Cachar Gramin Bank, Silchar (
Manipur Rural Bank, Imphal (Manipur)
Kamraj Rural Bank, Sopore (Jammu &
Kashmir)
Chitradurga Gramin Bank, Chitradurga
(Kar-nataka)
Dhenkanal Gramya Bank, Dhenkanal (Orissa)
Aravali Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Sawai Madhopur
(Rajasthan)
Banaskantha Mehsana Gramin Bank, Panat (
Khasi Jaintia Rural Bank, Shillong (Meghalaya)
Langpi Dehangi Rural Bank, Diphu (
Sri Saraswati Grameena Bank, Adilabad (A.P.)
Panchamahal Gramin Bank, Godhra (
Chhatrasal Gramin Bank, Orai (Uttar Pradesh)
Dewas Shajapur Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Dewas
(M.P.)
Subansiri Gaonlia Bank, North Lakhimpur (
Kalpatharu Grameena Bank, Tumkur (Karnataka)
Sangameswaran Grameena Bank, Mehboobnagar
(A.P.)
Rani Laxmi Bai Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Manjira Grameena Bank, Sangareddy, Medak
(A.P.)
Pinakini Grameena Bank,
Howrah Gramin Bank,
Nimar Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Khargone (M.P.)
Kakathiya Grameena Bank, Warrangal (A.P.)
Hadoti Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Mandla Balaghat Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Mandla
(Madhya Pradesh)
Aurangabad Jalna Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Vidur Gramin Bank, Bijnor (Uttar Pradesh)
Chhindwara Seoni Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Chhindwara (Madhya Pradesh).
Mewar Aanchalik Gramin Bank,
Thar Aanchalik Gramin Bank,
Chandrapur Gadchiroli Gramin Bank, Chandrapur
(
Kolar Gramin Bank, Kolar (Karnataka)
Rajgarh Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Rajgarh (M.P.)
Shahjahanpur Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Shahjahanpur (Uttar Pradesh)
Chaitanya Grameena Bank, Tenali,
Nainital Almora Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Nainital (Uttar Pradesh)
Shri Sathavahana Grameena Bank, Karimnagar
(A.P.)
Vidhyavasini Gramin Bank, Mirzapur (U.P.)
Nagaland Rural Bank, Kohima (Nagaland)
Shivalik Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Hoshiarpur (
Kapurthala Firozepur Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Kapurthala (
Gurdaspur Amritsar Gramin Vikas Bank,
Gurdas-pur (
Bijapur Grameena Bank, Bijapur (Karnataka)
Shahadol Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Shahadol
(M.P.)
Sarayu Gramin Bank, Kheri (Lakshmipur Kheri)
(U.P.)
Mizoram Rural Bank (Mizoram)
Akola Gramin Bank ,
Ratnagiri Sindhudurg Gramin Bank, Ratnagiri (
Ratlam Mandsaur Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Mand-saur (Madhya Pradesh)
Arunachal Pradesh Rural Bank, Pasighat
(Aruna-chal Pradesh)
Jamuna Gramin Bank,
Surendranagar Bhavnagar Gramin Bank, Surendranagar
(
Solapur Gramin Bank, Solapur (
Bhandara Gramin Bank, Bhandara (
Chambal Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Morena (Madhya
Pradesh)
Valsad-Dangs Gramin Bank, Bulsar (
Surat-Bharuch Gramin Bank, Bharuch (
Bundi-Chittorgarh Kshetriya Gramin Bank
(Rajasthan)
Bhilwara Ajmer Kshetriya Gramin Bank (Rajasthan)
Dungarpur-Banswara Kshetriya Gramin Bank
(Rajasthan)
Sriganganagar Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Sriganga-nagar (Rajasthan)
Mahakaushal Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Narsingh-pur
(Madhya Pradesh)
Chikmagalur-Kodagu Grameena Bank, Chikma-galur
(Karnataka)
Giridih Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Giridih (
Muzaffarnagar Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Muzaffarnagar (Uttar Pradesh)
Sabarkantha-Gandhinagar Gramin Bank,
Himatnagar (
Sahyadri Gramin Bank, Shimoga (Karnataka)
Hissar-Sirsa Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Hissar
(Haryana)
Indore-Ujjain Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Netravati Grameena Bank, Mangalore (Karnataka)
Varada Grameena Bank, Kumta (Karnataka)
Ambala-Kurukshetra Gramin Bank, Ambala
(Haryana)
Murshidabad Gramin Bank, Berhampore (
Junagarh Amreli Gramin Bank, Junagarh (
Hazaribagh Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Hazaribagh (
Yavatmal Gramin Bank, Yavatmal (
Patliputra Gramin Bank,
Golconda Gramin Bank,
Srirama Gramin Bank, Nizamabad (A.P.)
Bhagalpur-Banka Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Begusarai Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Begusarai (
Pithoragarh Kshetriya Gramin Bank, Pithoragarh
(Uttar Pradesh)
Ganga Yamuna Gramin Bank, Dehradun (Uttar
Pradesh)
Bikaner Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Vishveshwaraya Grameena Bank,
Mandya (Karna-taka)
Alaknanda Gramin Bank, Pauri
(Uttar Pradesh)
Buldhana Gramin Bank, Buldhana (
Parvatiya Gramin Bank, Chamba
(H.P.)
Adhiyaman Grama Bank, Dharmapuri
(Tamil Nadu)
Gwalior Datia Kshetriya Gramin
Bank, Datia (Madhya Pradesh)
Malwa Gramin Bank, Sangrur (
Kanakadurga Grameena Bank,
Gudivada (Andhra Pradesh)
Faridkot Bhatinda Kshetriya Gramin
Bank, Bhatinda (
Thane Gramin Bank, Thane (
Vidisha-Bhopal Kshetriya Gramin
Bank, Vidisha (Madhya Pradesh)
Godavari Grameena Bank,
Workmen’s Compensation Act, 1923
[8 of 1923]
530(1)(e) |
14. Insolvency of employer.—(1)
Where any employer has entered into a contract with any insurers in respect
of any liability under this Act to any workman, than in the event of the
employer becoming insolvent or making a composition or scheme of arrangement
with his creditors or, if the employer is a company, in the event of the
company having commenced to be wound up, the rights of the employer against
the insurers as respects that liability shall, notwithstanding anything in
any law for the time being in force relating to insolvency or the winding up
of companies, be transferred to and vest in the workman, and upon any such
transfer the insurers shall have the same rights and remedies and be subject
to the same liabilities as if they were the employer, so, how-ever, that the
insurers shall not be under any greater liability to the workman than they
would have been under to the employer. |
|
(2) If the liability of the insurers to
the workman is less than the liability of the employer to the workman, the workman
may prove for the balance in the insolvency proceedings or liquidation. |
|
(3) Where in any case such as is referred
to in sub-section (1) the contract of the employer with the insurers is void
or voidable by reason of non-compliance on the part of the employer with any
terms or conditions of the contract (other than a stipulation for the
payment of premia), the provisions of that sub-section shall apply as if the
contract were not void or voidable, and the insurers shall be entitled to
prove in the insolvency proceedings or liquidation for the amount paid to the
workman : |
|
Provided that the provisions of this sub-section shall not apply in any case in which the workman fails to give notice to the insurers of the happening of the accident and of any resulting disablement as soon as practicable after he becomes aware of the institution of the insolvency or liquidation proceedings. |
|
(4) There shall be deemed to be included among the debts which under section 49 of the Presidency-Towns Insolvency Act, 1909 (3 of 1909), or under section 61 of the Provincial Insolvency Act, 1920 (5 of 1920), or under section 530 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), are in the distribution of the property of an insolvent or in the distribution of the assets of a company being wound up to be paid in priority to all other debts, the amount due in respect of any compensation the liability wherefor accrued before the date of the order of adjudication of the insolvent or the date of the commencement of the winding up, as the case may be, and those Acts shall have effect accordingly. |
|
(5) Where the compensation is a half-monthly payment, the amount due in respect thereof shall, for the purposes of this section, be taken to be the amount of the lump sum for which the half-monthly payment could, if redeemable, be redeemed if application were made for that purpose under section 7, and a certificate of the Commissioner as to the amount of such sum shall be conclusive proof thereof. |
|
(6) The provisions of sub-section (4) shall apply in the case of any amount for which an insurer is entitled to prove under sub-section (3), but otherwise those provisions shall not apply where the insolvent or the company being wound up has entered into such a contract with insurers as is referred to in sub-section (1). |
|
(7) This section shall not apply where a company is wound up voluntarily merely for the purposes of reconstruction or of amalgamation with another company. |