OTHER ALL INDIA FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

 

NATIONAL BANK FOR AGRICULTURAL AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT (NABARD)

 

NABARD was established in 1982 with primary objective of providing credit for promotion of agriculture, small scale industries, cottage and village industries, handicrafts and other allied activities in the rural sector. The bank does not extend any direct assistance to borrowers but allows refinancing facilities to banks against their advances under the schemes approved by it. It is, however, actively associated with policy formulation for integrated rural development.

 

Types of Refinance Facilities

 

Agency

 

Credit Facilities

 

 

Commercial Banks

 

 

 

 

Short‑term Co‑operative Structure

(State Co‑operative Banks, District Central Cooperative Banks. Primary Agricultural Credit Societies)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long‑term Co‑operative Structure State Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Banks. Primary

Co‑operative Agriculture and Rural Development Banks)

 

Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)

 

 

State Governments

 

 

 

 

Non‑Governmental Organisations (NG0s)‑Informal Credit Delivery System

 

 

·         Long‑term credit for investment purposes

·         Financing the working capital requirements of Weaver   'Co‑operative Societies (WCS)& State Handloom Development Corporations

 

·         Short‑term (crop and other loans)

·         Medium‑term (conversion) loans

·         Term loans for investment purposes

·         Financing WCS for production and marketing purposes

·         Financing State Handloom Development Corporations for working capital by State Cooperative Banks

 

·         Term loans for investment purposes

 

 

 

·         Short‑term (crop and other loans)

·         Term loans for investment purposes

 

·         Long‑term loans for equity participation in cooperatives

·         Rural Infrastructure Development Fund (RIDF) loans for infrastructure projects

 

·         Revolving Fund Assistance for various, micro‑credit delivery innovations and promotional projects under 'Credit and Financial Services Fund (CFSF) and Rural Promotion Corpus Fund’ (RPCF) respectively.

 

 

 

 

NABARD's Interest Rates on Schematic Refinance for Farms / Non-Farm Sectors for all agencies

(CBs/PCBs/RRBs /SCBs /SCARDBs/ADFCs).

effective from 12 November 2003 { % p.a.}

 


 

 

North

Other Regions

 

 

Eastern

 

 

 

Region

 

 

 

including

 

 

 

Sikkim &

 

 

 

A&N islands

 

Slab

Loan Size

For All

MI DLF, LD, WLD,

FM/Agri-clinics

 

 

Purposes

SGSY, SHG, SC-ST

Cold Storage/

 

 

 

ACTION PLAN,OF,

Rural godown,

 

 

 

Contract Farming

Rural Housing

 

 

 

under AEZ*, A & M

NFS and others

I

Rs.50000

6.00

6.00

6.00

II

From

6.00

6.75

6.75

 

Rs.50001 -

 

 

 

 

Rs.21 lakh

 

 

 

III

Above Rs. 2

6.00

6.75

7.25

 

Lakh

 

 

 

 

(*) AEZ not applicable for SCARDBs.

MI‑Minor Irrigation

DLF‑Dryland Farming

LD‑Land Development

WLD‑Wasteland Development

SGSY-Swamajayariti Gram Swarozgar Yojana

SHG‑Self Help Groups

OF‑Organic Farming

AEZ-Agri Export Zone

A&M Aromatic & Medicinal Plants

 

Production Credit

 

NABARD provides short term refinance for various types of production/ marketing/procurement activities. Some of the major activities are:

 

(i) Seasonal Agricultural Operations

Seasonal Agricultural Operations covers such activities as are undertaken in the process of raising carious crops and are seasonally recurring in nature. The activities include among others, ploughing and preparing land for sowing, weeding, transplantation where necessary, acquiring and applying inputs such as seeds, fertilisers etc., and labour for all operations in the fields for raising and harvesting the crops.

 

 

Eligible Institution                                  State Cooperative Banks (SCBs) and Regional Rural Banks(RRBs)

 

Nature of accommodation                      Cash Credit (July‑June)                        

 

Period of credit                                     Each drawal repayable in maximum 12 months

 

Rate of interest#                                   5.5% to 7% for SCBs ‑depending on level of dependence NABARD refinance

 

7% for RRBs

 

 

#For Cooperative Banks in NER and Sikkim, R0I 5.5% irrespective of dependence level.

 

(ii) Financing of Weavers

NABARD provides refinance facilities to SCBs/DCCBs for financing the production/procurement/marketing requirements of Primary Weavers' Cooperative Societies (PWCS) and Apex/Regional Weavers' societies.

 

While a major chunk of refinance at present flows to weavers in the cooperative fold, NABARD also provides refinance to Commercial Banks and Sate Cooperative banks for financing State Handloom Development Corporations (SHDCs) to benefit the weavers outside the Cooperative fold.

 

Purpose

Eligible Institutions

Rate of Interest

Financing of PWCS for Production and marketing of cloth

 

Procurement & marketing of cloth & supply of Yarn to primaries by Apex/Regional/WCS

 

Working capital requirements of

SHDCs

 

SCBs

 

 

SCBs

 

 

 

SCBs/Commercial Banks

7%@

 

 

7.5%

 

 

 

7.5%

 

@ For Cooperative Banks in NER, J&K, Sikkim and H.P., ROI 6.5%.

 

(iii) Financing of Other than Seasonal Agricultural Operations (OSAO) of RRBs

NABARD provides refinance to RRBs for financing production and mar­keting activities of artisans (including handloom weavers) and village/cottage/ tiny sector industries as also for financing persons belonging to weaker sections and engaged in trade /business/service.

 

 

Nature of accommodation          Cash Credit (July‑June)

 

Period of credit                         Each drawal repayable in maximum 12 months

 

Rate of interest                         8%

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 (iv) Refinance for Marketing of Crops

 In order to enable the farmers to hold on to produce with a view to having opportunity to get remunerative price for their   produce, shot‑term refinance from NABARD is available to State Cooperative Banks on behalf of DCCBs.

 

Advances permitted against pledge of agricultural produce or outright purchase of agricultural produce of cultivators by processing/marketing societies. Under this facility, 100% refinance is available against loans extended to societies/cultivators by DCCBs.

 

Period                                       Upto 6 months

Rate of interest                         7.5%

 

 
 

 

 

 


(v) Refinance for procurement, stocking and distribution of Chemical fertilisers

NABARD provides refinance to State Cooperative banks for (i) procurement, stocking and wholesale distribution by Apex societies and (ii) retail distribution fertiliser to farmers.

 

Period                                       120 days

Rate of interest                         10% ‑ Wholesale

8.5% ‑ Retail distribution

 

 
 

 

 

 

 


Other Refinance facilities

 

I. Conversion Assistance in case of natural calamity

NABARD provides Medium Term credit limits to SCBs (on behalf of DCCBs) and RRBs for conversion of ST(SAO) loans due to crop damage by nature calamity. NABARD share in base level conversion effected by Cooperatives at 60% (III tier  structure)/70% (II Tier structure) and 70% in case of RRBs.

Period                                       3 years in general

Maximum Upto 7 years

ROI                                          Applicable SAO rate (SCBs)

Applicable SAO rate (RRBs)

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 


II. Long term loans to State Governments

NABARD provides long term loans to State Governments for contribution the share capital of cooperative credit institutions (SCBs/DCCBs/SCARDBs/ PCARDBs/PACS/FSS/LAMPS subject to certain conditions. The objective is to strengthen share capital base of cooperative credit institutions and thereby crease their maximum borrowing power to enable them to undertake larger lending programmes.

 

Period of loan                            12 Years

 

Rate of interest                         9%

 

Financing of State Handicrafts Development Corporations (SHnDCs)

 

NABARD provides refinance facilities to SCBs/Scheduled Commercial Banks for financing the working capital requirements of SHnDCs.

 

 

Eligible activities            Production/procurement/purchase and/or marketing handicrafts goods directly from the artisans and/or through their organisation

Period of loan                Financial year (April ‑ March)

Rate of interest             7.5%

 

 

Financing of Industrial Cooperative Societies (other than Weavers), labour contract & Purest labour Cooperative Societies and rural Artisan members of PACS/FSS/LAMPS.

 

NABARD provides refinance facilities to SCB for financing Industrial Cooperative Societies (other than Weavers), labour contract & Forest labour Cooperative Societies and rural Artisan members of PACS/FSS/LAMPS.

 

 

Eligible Purposes           Production and marketing activities of cottage, village and small scale primary industrial cooperative societies Marketing, manufacturing or processing goods and/or collection and marketing of min forest produce/ 22 approved broad groups cottage and small scale industries

Rate of interest             Apex societies 7.5%

                                    Primary societies 7%

 

 

Medium‑term (Non‑Schematic) to SCBs and RRBs

 

NABARD provides Medium Term (Non‑Schematic) credit limits to SCB (on behalf of DCCBs) and RRBs for financing approved agricultural investment purposes.

 

 

 

Eligible Purposes           22 approved agricultural purposes not covered under Automatic Refinance Scheme (ARF) of Schematic lending Investment credit upto Rs.50,000‑ per borrower provided to SF/MF for all approve, agricultural investment purposes otherwise covered under the ARF scheme of NABARD could also be covered under MT (NS).

Period of loan                3‑5 years in general

Rate of Interest             7%

 

 

Investment Credit (Medium and Long Term) Refinance Mission

 

Accelerated rated Private Capital Formation to Promote Sustainable and Equitable

Agriculture and Rural Prosperity with Refinance as Lever

 

Model Schemes for Various Purposes

(i)         Institutions Eligible for Refinance:

·                     State Co‑operative Agriculture & Rural Development Banks (SCARDBs)

·                     Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)

·                     State Co‑operative Banks (SCBs) Commercial Banks (CBs)

·                     State Agricultural Development Finance Companies (ADFCs)

·                     Primary Urban Co‑operative Banks

(ii)        Purposes:

·                     Farm Sector:

Investment in agriculture and allied activities such as minor irrigation, farm mechanisation, land development, soil conservation, dairy, sheep rearing, poultry, piggery, plantation/horticulture, forestry, fishery storage and market yards, bio‑gas and other alternate sources of energy sericulture, apiculture, animals and animal driven carts, agro‑processing, agro‑service centres, etc.

·                     Non‑Farm Sector:

Investment activities of artisans, small‑scale industries, tiny sector village and cottage industries, handicrafts, handlooms, powerlooms, etc

(iii)       Loan Period :

·                     Upto a maximum of 15 years

 

(iv)       Refinance Windows .

1.                   Automatic Refinance Facility (ARF ‑ FS & NFS): Release of refinance without prior sanction for refinance limit upto Rs.20,Iakh.

            2.         Project based lending.

 

(v)        Criteria for Refinance

·                     Technical Feasibility of the project

·                     Financial viability and bankability

·                     Organisational arrangements for credit supervision

 

(vi)       Ultimate Beneficiaries

Although refinance is provided to SCARDBs/SCBs/CBs/RRBs/ADFCs/PUCBs, the ultimate beneficiaries of investment finance may be individuals, proprietary/partnership concerns, companies, state‑owned corporations or cooperative societies.

(vii)      Quantum of Refinance (w.e.f.01.12.2000)

                                                                                                            (% of bank loan)

Sr.No.

Purpose/Sector

Financial Institution

 

 

SCARDBs

SCBs

RRBs

CBs

I

North Eastern  Region

 

 

 

 

 

And Sikkim

 

 

 

 

 

(Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur,

 

 

 

 

 

Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland & Tripura

 

 

 

 

 

As well as Sikkim)

 

 

 

 

a.

SC/ST Action Plan Waste land development,

100

100

100

100

 

Dry land development, ARWIND, MAHIMA,

 

 

 

 

 

SHG, Margin Money Scheme

 

 

 

 

b.

Non Farm Sector

100

100

100

100

c.

All other purposes

95

90

90

90

II.

Other Regions

 

 

 

 

1

SC/ST Action Plan. ARWIND, MAHIMA, SHG

100

100

100

100

   2  a

Wasteland development schemes where individuals

 

 

 

 

 

are the beneficiaries

 

 

 

 

 

i)   Nursery Schemes}

 

 

 

 

 

ii)   Farm Forestry}

100

100

100

100

 

iii)  Tree Patta Scheme}

 

 

 

 

b.

Dryland development

100

100

100

100

c.

Forestry programmes sanctioned to corporate

-

-

-

90

 

bodies including Forest Devt. Corporations

 

 

 

 

3

Minor Irrigation (Schematic as well as ARF(FS)}

95

95

95

95

4

Government sponsored programmes like 

SGSY including ISB component

95

90

90

90

5

Diversified purposes (Schematic as well as ARF)

90

90

90

90

6

Farm Mechanisation (including power tillers)

95/90* 

90

90

90

7

Work animals, animal driven carts & bio-gas

90

90

90

90

8

Non-farm activities(including pre-sanction

100

90

90

90

 

schemes)** 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE

In case of externally aided projects, the percentage of refinance as specified relative agreements and as indicated in the sanction letter will apply.

 

(viii)     Margin Money

NABARD stipulates beneficiary's contribution to the project cost in order to ensure his/her stake in the investment. Such margin money generally varies 5% to 25% according to the type of investment and the category of borrowers.

(ix)       Special Focus

·                     Removal of regional/sectoral imbalance

NABARD considers removal of regional and sectoral imbalance as one of the thrust areas and gives preference to the needs of less developed areas in terms of allocation of resources, quantity of refinance etc.

·                     Special focus for North Eastern states

For the development of the North‑Eastern region, the Bank has been making special efforts through refinance on liberal terms and other supportive measures for strengthening the rural credit delivery system.

·                     Hi‑tech and Export‑oriented Projects :

NABARD issues guidelines for formulation of hi‑tech and export oriented projects in farm and non‑farm sectors. Besides, it undertakes consultancy work for projects including appraisal of projects even in cases where refinance is not availed from NABARD.

·                     ADFCs

Agricultural Development Finance Companies (ADFCs) for financing hi‑tech/cornmercial ventures, with NABARD as chief promoter, holding 26% equity, have been set up in Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka states.

 

Some important investment credit activities

 

·         Minor Irrigation

·         Plantataion & Horticulture

·         Land Development

·         Animal Husbandry

·         Fisheries

·         Agriculture Engineering

·         Forestry

·         Biotechnology

·         Cold Storage/Storages for Horticultural Produce

 

Farm Sector

 

A.                 Refinance Assistance for financing farm mechanization

 

(i)         Tractors:

(a)        The quantum of refinance in respect of financing for acquisition second tractor has been enhanced from existing level of 40% to 90% (95% in case of SCARDB’s) of the loan amount as in the case of first tractor.

(b)        Though the minimum land holding required for financing tractors acre perennially irrigated land, necessary discretion has been give banks to evolve their own area specific norms, if need be, and re such norms evolved by them to the concerned RO of NABARD.

(c)        Refinance facility for financing purchase of second hand tractors been extended to Gujarat in addition to Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan.

(ii)        Power Tillers:

(a)        Though the minimum land holding required for financing power tillers is 6 acres of perennially irrigated land, necessary discretion has been given to banks to evolve their own area specific norms, if need be, report such norms evolved by them to the concerned RO of NABARD.

(b)        Banks have also been advised to give focused attention on financing power tillers by preparing a three year banking plan for a compact a for the benefit of the small farmers.

 

B.                 Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY)

 

SGSY, formed by restructuring ongoing self employment programmes, IRDP, TRYSEM, DWCRA, etc., is under implementation from 01 April 1999.The programme envisages formation of SGSY Groups and their linkage with banks. Individuals as also SGSY group members, below poverty line are assisted under the programme. For details, see Chapter 'Priority Sector Advances'.

 

C.                 Scheme for setting up of Agriclinic and Agribusiness centers

 

In pursuance of die announcement made by the Union Finance Minister the budget speech for the year 2001‑02, National Bank in consultation with Ministry of Agriculture, GOI and select banks formulated scheme for financing Agriculture Graduates for setting up Agriclinics and Agribusiness Centres. The scheme aims at supplementing the existing Extension Network to accelerate the process of technology transfer to agriculture and supplement the efforts of State Agencies in providing inputs and other services to the farmers.

The salient features of the scheme are as under:

·                     The scheme is open to agriculture graduates/graduates in subjects allied to agriculture.

·                     The outer ceiling of the projected cost would be Rs. 10 lakh for individual and Rs.50 lakh for groups.

·                     Margin money assistance from NABARD's Soft Loan Assistance Fund upto 50% of the margin prescribed by banks to meet any shortfall in borrower’s contribution.

·                     Mode of refinance will be under ARF as also under prior sanction procedure of NABARD.

 

National Bank has prepared Model Project Profiles in respect of a few activities indicating the estimated cost and income streams. The banks have the freedom to select of the borrowers/entrepreneurs and the activity depending on potential of the area subject to technical feasibility and financial viability of the proposals.

 

D.        Scheme for financing farmers for purchase of land for Agricultural Purposes

In response to the Hon'ble Union Finance Minister's emphasis on the need to step up priority sector lending and to examine financing farmers for purchase and for agricultural purposes, the Working Group constituted by Indian Banks Association formulated above scheme in consultation with the Govern it of India, RBI and NABARD.

 

1.   The objective of the Scheme is to finance the farmers to purchase, develop and cultivate agricultural as well as follow and waste lands as also consider financing purchase of land for establishing or diversifying into other allied activities.

2.   Eligibility (i) Small and marginal farmers i.e.. those who would own maximum of 5 acres of non‑ irrigated land or 2.5 acres of irrigated land including purchase of land under the scheme and (ii) Share croppers/Tenant farmers are eligible.

3.   Margin : Minimum of 20% or as may be prescribed by RBI from time to time.

4.   Security: The land purchased out of the bank finance will be mortgaged to the bank as security for the loan from borrowers.

5.   Interest Rate: As per the RBI norms issued from time to time.

6.   Valuation : Valuation of the land for fixing the quantum of finance banks to decide based on the price indicated by the farmer vis-ŕ-vis the last 5 years' average registration value available with the Registrar/Sub‑Registrar of the area.

7.   Quantum of loan : Based on the land to be purchased, its valuation and also development cost.

8.   Repayment period: 7‑10 years in half yearly / yearly instalments including a maximum moratorium period of 24 months based on the gestation period of the project and cash flow. .

9.   Repaying Capacity : Based on the income surpluses from the production activities on the land being purchased and income from other sources may be considered to repay the bank loan with interest.

10.  NABARD Refinance: Refinance will be extended under both Automatic Refinance Facility (ARF) and pre‑sanction procedure of NABARD depending upon the project cost and the amount of refinance involved

 

E.         SEMFEX II

 

As a follow up to the review of the scheme with the Director Gene Resettlement, workshops are being organized at State level to create awarness about availability of financial assistance from banks to Ex‑servicemen for taking up self employment activities under SEMFEX II. Further, as a part of measures to increase the flow of credit under the scheme, NABARD would extend, on a selective basis. Margin Money Assistance under SWRTOs up to 10% of the cost of the vehicle.

 

F.                  Central Sector Capital Subsidy Scheme for Investment Promotion (IPS)

 

A Central Sector Capital Subsidy scheme (Investment Promotion Scheme launched by the Government of India in collaboration with NABARD development of privately owned non‑forest wastelands in the country is un implementation since 1998. Of the 40 schemes covering about 1500 ha sanctioned till date, the coverage is mostly confined to the States of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra, with Tamil Nadu accounting for more than schemes. The scheme provides for subsidy upto 25% of bank loan with a ceiling of Rs. 25 lakh for taking up plantation and other on‑farm developments in private wastelands.

 

In view of the availability of substantial area under non‑forest wasteland all States and the need to develop them, a nationwide awareness and publicity campaign was launched by the Government of India in association m NABARD for popularizing the Investment Promotion Scheme (IPS). As a par this effort, workshops are being organized by NABARD in different Stales/ regions.

 

G.                 Refinance Scheme for financing Farmers Service Center (FSC)

 

NABARD has decided to extend 100% refinance facility to banks financing Farmers Service Centres (FSC) set up in collaboration with Mahindra Shubhlabh Services Ltd (MSSL) for providing various extension service to farmers including supply of agri‑inputs. FSC is intended to benefit farmers way of higher yields and productivity through private sector participation technology transfer and extension services.

 

Refinance for Rural Housing Activity

 

Government of India has been according considerable importance to housing sector in rural areas. The housing sector is one of the prime engine, economic growth, as it satisfies the social needs, generates employment , stimulates economy with its spill‑over effects. Housing in the rural areas b of agriculturists and non‑agriculturists, combines the business as well dwelling needs and thereby leads to overall rural development.

 

With a view to supplementing the efforts of Government of India, State Governments, National Housing Bank and Banking sector in augmenting resources for the rural housing segment, NABARD has decided to include rural housing as an eligible activity for extension of refinance (investment credit the eligible banks w.e.f. 01 April 2001. The broad terms and conditions for its refinance scheme are:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

Area of Operation

Refinance will be provided to all eligible Banks for financing extended by them to housing projects in the 'rural' areas only. As per NABARD Act, Rural area means the area comprised in any village and includes the area comprised in any town, the population of which does not exceed 50000 or such other figure as the RBI may specify from time to time.

 

Mode of refinance

Refinance is available under Automatic Refinance Facility (ARF) subject to a ceiling, of Rs. 5 lakh of loan amount per housing unit. Financing banks need to obtain prior sanction in respect of group proposals.

 

Eligible Borrowers

·         Individuals

·         Co‑operative Housing Societies

·         Public Bodies

·         Housing Boards/ Housing Development Authorities/ Improvement Trusts

·         Local Bodies

·         Voluntary agencies and NGOs

·         Housing Finance Companies registered with NHB

Financing made under Golden Jubilee Rural Housing Scheme and Schemes of the Govt. of India, Ministry of Rural Development shall also be eligible for NABARD refinance.

 

Eligible Purposes

Construction of new as well as Repairs/ Renovation of existing houses in rural areas.

 

Security/Margin

As per RBI / NHB guidelines issued from time to time.

 

Ceiling on the Cost

The cost of a dwelling unit may not exceed Rs.7.5 lakh. In case land is being acquired the land cost may be reckoned as margin money. Otherwise cost of land should not be included in the project cost.

 

Quantum of bank loan for individual (maximum)

For new houses ‑ Rs. 5 lakh

For Repairs/ Renovation ‑ Rs. 1 lakh

 

Quantum of NABARD Refinance

 

No.

Purpose/Region

Quantum of refinance

(% to bank loan)

I

 

II 

     1

     2
     3

     4

 

III

North Eastern Region and Sikkim

 

Other Regions

Commercial Banks and Scheduled Primary (Urban) Cooperative Banks

State Cooperative Banks

Regional Rural Banks   

State Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Banks (SCARDBs)

 

All the Districts covered by District Rural Industries Project (DRIP)

 

 

100% to all

 Agencies

 

90%

90%

90%

100%

 

100%

 

 

Repayment period­

For new houses ‑ not more than 15 years

For Repairs/ Renovation ‑ not more than 7 years

 

Moratorium

Not more than 18 months from the date of disbursement of first inst

 

Rates of Interest on Refinance

As may be stipulated by NABARD from time to time. Interest rate at the ultimate borrower level will be as per the RBI norms.

 

INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT FINANCE COMPANY LTD

 

Infrastructure Development Finance Company Ltd. (IDFC) was born the need for a specialised financial intermediary to professionalise the of infrastructure development in the country. Incorporated in 1997 initial paid‑up capital of Rs. 10,000 million, IDFC was conceived as an institution to facilitate the flow of private finance to commercially viable infrastructure projects and help mitigate commercial and structural risks contained the designing innovative products and processes.

 

Mission and Strategy

 

The aim of IDFC is to nurture growth of private capital flow for infrastructure on a commercially viable basis. On the one hand, IDFC will seek to unbundle and mitigate the risks that investors face in the infrastructure sector, and on the other, it will aim at creating efficient financial structures both at the institutional as well as at the project level.

To achieve its mission, WC seeks to base its strategy on five elements, viz.,

(i)         operate with a strong commercial orientation : charging rates a on products and services that are market‑based;

(ii)        introduce new and innovative financial products in the Indian financial market place so as to supplement the capabilities of  existing institutions in financing infrastructure projects;

(iii)       rationalise the legal and regulatory frameworks and thereby en private sector participation in infrastructure development;

(iv)       enable the creation of a long‑term debt market; and

(v)        adhere to global best practices with respect. to corporate governance, operating policies and risk management.

 

IDFC mainly operates in the areas such as energy, telecommunications & information technology, integrated transportation, urban infrastructure and food & agri‑business infrastructure. IDFC has been assigned lead arranger dates in its areas of operations and in its role as policy advisor, it is actively involved in exercises entailing rationalising policy and regulatory frameworks govern infrastructure sectors. It is involved in identification of best practices, drawing on the expertise of Policy Advisory Boards and promoting policy dialogue amongst stakeholders such as Central and State Governments, regulators investors.

 

In line with its objective to link projects to a sustainable flow of funds from the capital market as also to strengthen project structures and develop greater confidence in projects appraised and found bankable, IDFC offers a variety of services to projects in the infrastructure sector, which include funding by way of debt and equity support, mezzanine structures‑and advisory services. Apart from above, IDFC encourages banks to participate in infrastructure projects through 'take‑out' financing for a specific term and at a preferred risk profile, with 2 taking out the obligation after a specific period. Using risk participation facilities, IDFC also strengthens links between financial institutions and infrastructure projects. Further, IDFC, through guarantees structure, helps promoters : resources from international markets. Mutual funds and pension funds being potential sources of long‑term funds for infrastructure projects, IDFC intends offering advisory services to these funds to facilitate and, strengthen their connectivity with infrastructure projects.

 

Exposure Norms

 

The exposure norms, as applicable to other domestic financial institutions, be used by IDFC as a basis to determine the prudential norms for IDFC as ii below :

 

Exposure parameter                                       Exposure limit

 

1.Exposure to any single borrower                      15 per cent of DFI portfolio

2.Exposure to any single group                           40 per cent of DFI net worth

 

In the case of IDFC, as the nature of the business is restricted to infrastructure sector, the initial asset build‑up is expected to be primarily in the power and telecommunication sectors. Over time, it is expected that asset growth in the ports, roads and urban sectors will develop. The prudential norms for IDFC will to factor the asset build‑up in each sector over the medium and long‑term.

 

3 Network comprising an university network including IIT, Kanpur and Ahmedabad has been established by IDFC to harness the best academic expertise to develop and strengthen the infrastructure framework in the country. 3inetwork supports projects which cover infrastructure areas as diverse as coastal shipping and the role of privatisation in power sector.

 

IDFC has created a decentralised infrastructure and new technologies group to undertake initiatives such as identification of new technologies for application, development of financial models with the help of a local service partner financial initiating dialogue with donor agencies, relevant ministries and multilateral agencies to enable and stimulate commercially viable decentralise development.

 

IDFC, as on March 31, 2003 on a cumulative basis, has approved financial assistance to 104 projects aggregating over Rs. 1,24,600 million. IDFC has also broadened its initial focus on power, roads, ports and telecommunications to a framework of energy, telecommunications & information technology, integrated transportation, urban infrastructure and food & agri‑business infrastructure. In its sectors of engagement, IDFC has been awarded lead arranger mandate and key advisory assignments.

 

Key initiatives in keeping with IDFC's policy advisory mandate of providing leadership in rationalising policy and regulatory frameworks, and removing impediments to the movement of capital to infrastructure sectors, have been undertaken.

 

Operations in Energy Sector

 

Scope

Energy

 

Initiatives

Lead Arranger, Financier, Project Advisory

 

Developments

IDFC has been actively working with progressive State governments prepare road maps for reform initiatives in respect of the policy framework governing the power sector. IDFC played a pivotal role in the preparation of the Report of the Government of Karnataka's "High Level Committee on Escrow Cover to Independent Power Projects (IPPs)". On the regulatory from IDFC has been actively interacting with and responding to documents release by the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) and various State Electricity Regulatory Commissions.

 

IDFC believes that its multi‑pronged and focused approaches towards reforming the power sector would ultimately translate into desired investment opportunities.

 

Operation in Transportation Sector

 

Scope

Roads, Railways, Pipelines, Waterways, Ports and Airports

 

Initiatives

Lead Arranger, Financier, Project Advisory

 

Developments

Integrated Transportation is viewed by IDFC as an integrated logistics chain, with parts not only complementing/ interfacing with each other, but also competing. Roads, railways, pipelines, waterways, ports and airports are therefore evaluated as links of a chain and not stand‑alone, independent entities.

 

Operations in Telecom & IT Sector

 

Scope

Telecommunications, Technology backbones and Internet Service Providers

 

Initiatives

Financer

 

Developments

IDFC has been one of the foremost financiers of the Telecom & IT infrastructure sector in the private sector in India. IDFC has provided financial assistance to various telecom services projects in the areas of cellular mobile, basic, national long distance, cable & broadband, and satellite services provision. IDFC's existing clients include almost all the leading private sector telecommunications service players operating in various telecom circles of India.

 

A major part of IDFC's assistance has been on a non‑ or limited‑recourse basis, with project sizes ranging from Rs.200 million to Rs.50,000 million and loan tenors varying from 1 to 10 years. About 60% of IDFC's assistance has thus far been to cellular mobile telephony service providers.

 

IDFC has successfully financed in the cellular mobile services sector. It is played a key role as underwriter and anchor investor. It has participated actively in the recent auction of the fourth cellular mobile telephony services licenses, as provider of performance and financial guarantees and as financier.

 

IDFC maintains an overall positive outlook on the Indian Telecom & IT sector, and is currently exploring opportunities in internet & IT enabled services, international long distance telecom services, rural telephony services, etc., besides further expanding its footprint in cellular mobile and basic telephony services.

 

Operations in Urban Infrastructure Sector

 

Scope

Urban Infrastructure

 

Initiatives

Financier and Project Advisory

 

Developments

IDFC is playing a key role in the "Committee for Operation and Maintenance of Rural and Urban Water Supply Schemes" constituted by the Government of Maharashtra. The committee would inter alia suggest a comprehensive package of reform measures, including a road map for private sector partition in water supply and sewerage in the State. The Committee has recommended a broad regulatory framework and contractual structure for water and wastes projects in the State.

 

Operations in Health Care Sector

 

Scope

Hospitals‑secondary, tertiary and super speciality; clinics and support facilities related to health care.

 

Initiatives

Financier and Project Advisory

 

Developments

As social sectors constitute a key index of development, IDFC to conscious decision to expand its business to include infrastructure develop in areas of health, education and tourism.

 

IDFC believes that sectors like health also provide ample opportunity and apply the principles of PFPI (private financing on public infrastructure) since and extensive net work public health care institutions provide an platform for such investments. The tax incentives announced for the sector an acknowledgement of the growing importance of the sector. With the provision of quality infrastructure in health care, India holds the potential to err as the leading health care centre in South East Asia.

 

Operations in Food and Agri‑Business Infrastructure Sector

 

Scope

Food & Agri‑Business Infrastructure

 

Initiatives

Financier, Project Advisory

 

Developments

The development of high quality agri‑extension and post‑harvest infrastructure leading to an efficient supply chain from farmer to consumer, could lead to mitigation of several of the chronic problems besieging Indian Agriculture such as poor availability of quality inputs and technology to farmers, poor post‑harvest handling and transportation practices, high wastages, low quality of produce and low value addition or export competitiveness. IDFC's key focus areas therefore include infrastructure such as agri‑extension centres, collection and aggregation centres, modern warehousing, cold storage and cold transportation, auction and wholesale markets, food parks, export terminal facilities and retail distribution infrastructure.

 

IDFC is also discussing with State governments on development of infrastructure in crucial areas such as modern integrated fishing harbours that would meet export standards, rehabilitation and augmentation of wholesale markets and modern bulk silo facilities for grain storage, through Public‑Private Partnerships.

 

Operations in Structured Products Sector

 

Infrastructure funding requires innovative financial products largely on account of the unique project risk profile and inadequacy of traditional approaches in financing such projects.

 

Infrastructure financing needs to not only meet the capital requirements of the project in a cost‑effective manner but also suitably allocate risks amongst participating entities. The inability of traditional sources of financing in achieving both these objectives requires creative structure financing as a more viable source of funding both from a risk sharing and cost points of view.

 

IDFC's product range seeks to address the specific needs of infrastructure financing.

 

Operations in Environment and Decentralised Infrastructure and New Technologies Group Sector

 

IDFC leveraging its unique positioning and its mandate to make "infrastructure happen", has taken a exploratory step in facilitating the development of commercially viable distributed infrastructure through its Decentralized Infrastructure and New Technologies group (DINT). The objective of DINT is to facilitate infrastructure projects of smaller scale with a view to provide cost‑effective & sustainable infrastructure service to sections of society that risk being marginalized in the current development process. The group focus is on working with technologists, donor and bilateral programs, entrepreneurs, policy makers and the state in developing, testing and financing DI models and projects based on principles of local ownership, commercial incentives, market mechanisms, and equitable risk‑return allocation.

 

DINT has taken initiatives in various areas such as an active role in the nascent climate change/ carbon trading business; public private partnerships for improving infrastructure access for the vulnerable section in collaboration with international bilateral and multilateral agencies; working on pro A decentralized renewable energy systems, energy service provision and rural distribution pilots; working with municipalities & local utilities to explore viability of and business models for decentralized wastewater treatment working with NGOs to create approaches for segregation and management wastes in a decentralized manner.

 

Operations in Education Infrastructure Sector

 

There is widespread recognition of the crucial role that education the economy and in nation building. In fact, a successful education policy the bedrock of all fields of national development ‑ political, economic, cal, scientific, social, and environmental."

 

In spite of the political framework and "social interest‑ favouring public provision of education infrastructure and services, the realization has emerged that the private sector must be involved to a greater extent in education both directly and through PPP frameworks. The investment climate is therefore very favourable and the regulatory framework is not too onerous.

 

There are significant contributions that can be made by private capital management in the following segments:

·         Higher education

·         Technical and vocational education

·         ICT, distance education and open learning

·         Ancillary services, including content provision and contract

·         Student financing (demand side)

·         Early childhood care and learning

·         Primary and secondary school education

·         Building of knowledge infrastructure

 

IDFC and Education in India

 

IDFC intends to identify and develop social infrastructure in education a manner that would have a significant developmental impact, while commercially viable. The opportunity for IDFC is to enable public partnerships by leveraging the extensive education infrastructure that exists in government sector, through select private initiatives and joint venture, rather than merely adding to existing basic infrastructure for education. Additionally, IDFC desires to support private initiatives focused on future trends education in India, as well as relevant Greenfield projects. IDFC also leverage its understanding of the policy and regulatory frameworks, financing, R&D and technology options, and social and cultural issues to create opportunities for bankable education projects. Therefore, IDFC to identify, secure and consolidate advisory mandates and funding opportunities in various education segments as given in this presentation.

 

The developmental perspective

Commercial

 

Developmental

 
           

                       

 

 

 

 

 

 


  Investment

  focussed

 
                                                                                  

                                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Operations in Tourism Sectors

 

Scope

Tourism Infrastructure for developing domestic and international tourism.

 

Initiatives

Financier and Project Advisory

 

Developments

Tourism is a new area of intervention for IDFC. India has yet to realise its ill potential from tourism. IDFC's endeavour will be to bring about creative partnerships involving.

 

·         Central and State Government organisations as well as private service providers and stakeholders

·         Investors interested in commercially viable projects.

·         Organisations offering competencies including project planning, technical knohow and related skill sets to enhance the visitor experience.

IDFC would welcome inputs from the above 3 constituencies to provide an integrated platform for tourism development.

IDFC's success would be measured by its ability to stimulate local economic development, while ensuring sustainability and creating opportunities for future growth, through an integrated approach to tourism infrastructure development, leading to an improved visitor experience for existing and potential tourists.

 

INDUSTRIAL INVESTMENT BANK OF INDIA LTD.

 

Industrial Investment Bank of India Ltd. (erstwhile Industrial Reconstruction Bank of India) was set up in 1985 under the IRBI Act, 1984 as the principal credit and reconstruction agency for aiding rehabilitation of sick and closed industrial units. With a view to converting the institution into a full‑fledged all purpose development financial institution, IRBI was incorporated as Industrial Investment Bank of India Ltd., (IIBI) under the Companies Act, 1956 on March.17,1997, providing it with adequate operational flexibility and financial autonomy.

 

Since its reconstitution in 1997, IIBI's business strategy focusses on improvement in asset quality and generation of profit. To create and maintain high quality assets, IIBI placed emphasis on redeployment of manpower and installation of modem, objective risk assessment and monitoring systems. Asset acquisition policy has been re‑oriented by giving more importance to investment in rated debt instruments in the primary and secondary markets. The other programmes aimed at strategic re‑orientation of IIBI include assessment of asset risk through formal risk scoring models, modernisation and documentation of processes and systems, organisational restructuring, enhanced role of internal audit pursuing on‑the‑spot compliances, proactive, and timely loan workouts/restructuring/one‑time settlements, continuous and focused monitoring of cost of funds and income, emphasis on spreading new skills and team‑based approach to decision making with accountability.

 

IIBI provides, besides project finance, short duration non‑project asset-backed financing and working capital/other short‑term loans to companies. During 2000‑01, IIBI made efforts towards diversifying into investment in rated debentures/bonds.

 

NORTH‑EASTERN DEVELOPMENT FINANCE CORPORATION LTD (NEDFI)

 

North Eastern Development Finance Corporation Ltd. (NEDFi) was incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956, on August 9, 1995 with its registered office at Guwahati, Assam, for the development of industries, infrastructure, animal husbandry, agri‑horticulture plantation, medicinal plantation, sericulture plantation, aquaculture, poultry and dairy in the North Eastern States of India.

 

NEDFi has been promoted by All India Financial Institutions ‑Industrial Development Bank of India, ICICI Ltd., Industrial Finance Corporation of India, Small Industries Development Bank of India, Insurance Companies Life Insurance Corporation of India, General Insurance Corporation and its subsidiaries, Investment company ‑ Unit Trust of India and Bank ‑ State Bank of India.

 

NEDFi is the premier financial and development institution of the North East of India.

 

NEDFi aims to be a dynamic and responsive organization to catalyze the economic growth of the North‑east. It will assist in the efficient formation of fixed assets by identifying, financing and nurturing eco‑friendly and commercially viable industrial, infrastructure, agro‑horticulture, fishery and animal‑husbandry projects in the region.

 

Project Finance Scheme

 

Objective : To provide long term finance for the establishment of new industrial, infrastructure, agri‑horticulture, fishery and animal husbandry projects as well as expansion, diversification and modernization of existing ones.

 

Types of Assistance : Term loan, direct subscription/underwriting of equity and debt instruments, provide financial guarantee and participate in deferred payment guarantee.

 

Eligibility : Industrial concerns conforming to the definition in Section 2 (c) of the IDBI Act, Infrastructure, Agro‑horticulture, Fishery and Animal Husbandry projects.

 

Project Cost : Minimum assistance: NEDFi ordinarily finances projects with loan component of Rs.25 lakh and above. However smaller projects in innovative fields and in the hill states are also considered.

 

Maximum assistance : Normally, NEDFi can consider up to maximum exposure of 10% of paid, up capital & reserves. However, it can consider projects requiring higher investment in consortium with other financial institution and banks.

 

Nature of assistance : Rupee Term Loan

 

Promoters' contribution : 30‑40% of the total project cost. However, in the case of consortium financing it will be at par with the norms of All India Financial Institutions.

 

Debt Equity Ratio : Ordinarily 1.5 : 1

 

Interest Rate : Based on Prime Lending Rate fixed from time to time. Actual rate within the prevailing rate band depends upon creditworthiness of borrower and risk perception. There is provision for 1 % rebate on interest rate for timely repayment on due dates.

 

Up‑front fee : 1 % of the loan amount sanctioned

 

Security : First charge on movable and immovable fixed assets.

 

Documentation:

1.         Loan Agreement.

2.         Deed of hypothecation.

3.         Personal guarantee from main promoters, wherever required.

4.         Undertaking from the promoters for

·                     Meeting overrun/shortfall in the project cost/means of financing

·                     Non‑disposal of shareholdings by the promoters

5.         Undertaking from MD for non‑receipt of commission, if company is in default to NEDFi.

6.         Resolution under Section 293 (1)(a) and 293(1)(d) of the Companies Act.

 

North East Equity Fund (NEEF)

 

Objective : The NEEF has been created to help first generation entrepreneurs who are short of equity and are unable to meet the conditions of banks/financial institutions. Special focus is given on agricultural and horticultural activities and activities with local raw material.

 

Eligibility : New projects in tiny & SSI sectors, expansion, modernization and diversification of existing units etc. Benefits can be extended Proprietorship & Partnership Concerns and Companies. Technical qualification of the promoter in the relevant field is a pre‑requisite.

 

Nature of assistance : Quasi Equity.

 

Project Cost: Maximum of Rs. 25 lakh.

 

Extent of Assistance: Up to 25% of the project cost, subject to a maximum of Rs.3.75 lakh. NEEF assistance may be supplemented with normal NEDFi loan component together with one cycle of working capital in deserving cases.

 

Promoters' Contribution: Minimum 15%.

 

Interest rate : Service charge of 1.5 % per annum.

 

Repayment Period : Maximum 7 years (including moratorium upto 3 years).

 

Security : Pari‑passu charge with Banks/SFCs/ SIDCs on the assets on the concern/company; collateral guarantee if needed but not, insisted for deserving cases; personal guarantee from the promoters.

 

Working Capital Term Loan

 

Objective : This scheme is aimed for those units currently facing problem due to lack of working capital support from commercial banks,, but can be made viable with the infusion of fresh funds by way of one time core working capital assistance.

 

Eligibility:

1.         The scheme is meant for limited companies which are industrial concerns as defined in IDBI Act.

2.         Those limited companies which have not got any working capital:

a.         They are defaulter in banks, but not willful defaulter.

b.         They were under financed & hence running in lower capacity.

c.         There is market for the product.

d.         The promoters are competent and persons of integrity.

e.         Technology is not outdated.

3.         The Company and the unit must be potentially viable.

 

Quantum of Assistance : 75% of the working capital requirement of business for one cycle of operation.

 

Promoters' Contribution: 25 %

 

Interest rate: PLR + weightage of risk.

 

Repayment Period: Maximum 3 years

 

The borrower shall approach commercial banks for meeting its normal working capital requirement at any time during currency of the loan. As and when the assistance is sanctioned by the bank, the working capital loan from, NEDFi should be repaid out of the proceeds of the loan sanctioned by the bank. NEDFi in turn shall release its charge on current assets and also concede and charge on fixed assets if so insisted by the bank.

 

Security:

(i)         First charge by way of hypothecation of current assets.

(ii)        Charge on fixed assets of the unit.

(iii)       Personal Guarantee of Promoter Director/Corporate Guarantee

(iv)       First pari‑passu charge on the fixed assets of the unit, if the assets are mortgaged to other institutions/ Bank

(v)        Adequate collateral security

 

Upfrontfee: 1.00% of the loan amount.

 

Equipment Finance

 

Objective: For acquiring specific machinery/equipment

 

Eligibility :

·         Financially sound companies

·         Should be in the operation for a period of 5 years, should be making profit for the last three years.

·         Must have a good track record.

 

Exclusion : Assistance under the scheme will not be available for the following:

·         Acquisition of second hand equipment/machinery

·         In‑house fabrication of equipment/ machinery

·         Reimbursement of the cost of equipment/ machinery purchased more than 90 days prior to the date of application.

·         Grass root projects or major/ expansion/ diversification, which call for detailed appraisal.

 

Nature of assistance: Rupee Term Loan

 

Extent of Assistance: 70% of cost of equipment plus taxes/duties, transportation and installation charges. Minimum: Rs.25 lakh Maximum: 10 Crore.

 

Promoters' contribution: 30%

 

Debt Equity Ratio: 1.5:1

 

Current ratio: 1.33: 1

 

Interest coverage: 2:1

 

Interest rate: Based on Prime Lending Rate fixed from time to time. Actual rate within the prevailing rate band  depends upon creditworthiness of borrower and risk perception.

 

Upfront fee: 1 % of loan amount sanctioned

 

Repayment period: 3 to 6 years

 

Security: Extension of first charge or hypothecation of assets financed Personal guarantee/ Corporate guarantee.

 

Documentation:

     Loan Agreement

     Deed of hypothecation

     Demand promissory note

 

How to Apply for Financing

 

NEDFi offers a wide variety of financial products to finance viable, industrial, infrastructure, agro‑horticulture, fishery and animal husbandry projects in the North East of India.

 

In order to be eligible for NEDFi financing, a project must meet a nun of NEDFi criteria:

·         The project must be located in the North East of India.

·         It must be financially and economically viable.

·         It must be technically sound.

·         It must benefit the local economy.

·         It must be environmentally and socially sound.

A company or entrepreneur, seeking to establish a new venture or expand existing enterprise can approach NEDFi by submitting a Preliminary Project Proposal. After this initial contact and a preliminary review, NEDFi may proceed by requesting a Detailed Techno‑Economic Feasibility Report Business Plan to determine whether or not to appraise the project.

 

The proposal can be submitted to NEDFi's Branch Offices nearest to project location at the respective states or to NEDFi's offices in Guwahati.

 

NEDFi provides a wide variety of financial products and services to its clients and can offer a mix of financing and advice that is tailored to meet needs of each project.

 

Like other private sector investors and commercial lenders, NEDFi:

·                     Invests in commercially viable projects.

·                     Seeks profitable returns.

·                     Prices its Interest rates with the market.

 

NATIONAL SCHEDULED CASTES FINANCEAND DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION

 

National Scheduled Castes Finance and Development Corporation Govt. of India undertaking under the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment. It was incorporated on 8th Feb, 1989 under Section 25 of the Companies act,1956.

 

NSFDC is an apex institution for financing, facilitating and promoting the economic development activities of SCs. It is providing various types of, financial assistance to SCs people at a very low rate of interest. It sanctions viable economic schemes in various areas i.e.

     Agriculture

     Transport

     Service

     Horticulture, Small Industries etc.

NSFDC is providing various types of Financial Assistance:

     Term Loan

     Seed Capital

     Bridge Loan

     Working Capital Loan

     Micro Credit Finance

In addition to the Financial Assistance, NSFDC provides Grants for Skill and Enterprenurial Development Programmes for targeted beneficiaries (i.e. eligible SCs).

 

Eligibility Criteria

 

·         The beneficiary should be from Scheduled Castes Community

·         Annual family income of the beneficiary(ies)/member(s) of Cooperative Society or any other form of Association should not exceed double the poverty line (DPL) limit (presently Rs.40,000/‑p.a. in rural areas and Rs.55,000/‑ p.a. in urban areas).

·         Individual, Partnership Firm/Co‑operative societies/any other Form of Legal Association are eligible to undertake income generating activities. However, proposals submitted by Partnership Firms, Cooperative societies and any other Forms of Legal Associations shall be considered subject to the following:

-     All the members should belong to Scheduled Castes community.

-     Annual family income of each member/applicant should be below double the poverty line (DPL) limit.

 

Financing Programmes

 

I.  Term Loan

Unit Cost: NSFDC provides term loan for project (s)/ unit (s) costing upto Rs.30.00 lakhs

 

Quantum of Assistance : NSFDC may provide term loan upto 90% of subject, subject to the condition that State/ UT level channelising agencies contribute their share of assistance as per their schemes and also provide the required subsidy besides tying up of the financial resources from other sources, if any, available.

 

Promoter's Contribution :

 

Project /Unit Cost                                           Promoter's Contribution of Project Cost

Upto Rs.1 Lakh                                                               Not to be Insisted

Above Rs. 1 Lakh and upto Rs. 2.50 Lakhs                                  2%

Above Rs. 2.50 Lakhs and upto Rs.5.00 Lakhs                             3%

Above Rs. 5.00 Lakhs                                                                 5%

 

Interest Rates

 

                                                                   Interest per Annum            Chargeable to

                                                                    Beneficiaries                          SCA’s

Upto Rs. 5.00 Lakhs                                               3%                                  6%

Above Rs. 5.00 Lakhs                                             5%                                  8%  

 

** The above rates of interest are not on slab basis.

 

Repayment Period : Term Loan is to be repaid in quarterly/half yearly instalments as the case may be within a maximum period of 10 years including suitable moratorium period. Repayment period for each scheme is specified the time of sanction.

 

II. Seed Capital

Unit Cost: Seed Capital Assistance shall be available for projects costing upto Rs.50.00 Lakhs per unit/profit centre.

 

Quantum of Assistance : NSFDC may provide Seed Capital Assistance bridge the gap in the equity required, as per normal Debt‑Equity ratio norms term lending institutions, subject to maximum of 80% of such equity required or Rs. 10.00 Lakhs per unit/profit centre, whichever is less.

 

Service Charges : Seed Capital Assistance will attract service charges @2% per annum from the beneficiaries and channelising agencies shall pay @ 1 % per annum to NSFDC.

 

Repayment Period1Conversion into Term Loan : Seed Capital Assistance is to be repaid within a maximum period of 5 years from the date of first disbursement. Repayment would start after a moratrium period of 2 years from the date of first disbursement/each disbursement as the case may be. In cases where Seed Capital Assistance remains unpaid beyond 5 years, the same shall be converted into term loan at the expiry of 5th year at an interest rate applicable to NSFDC term loan and shall be repaid within a period of 5 years quarterly/half yearly instalments from the date of its conversion into term loan. Quantum of Seed Capital Assistance sanctioned shall be the basis of determining the interest rates.

 

Project considered for Seed Capital Assistance shall not be eligible for any other Financial Assistance from NSFDC.

 

III. Bridge Loan

Unit Cost : Bridge Loan may be provided against investment subsidy or any other type of assistance sanctioned by any recognised agencies for projects sting upto Rs.30.00 Lakhs, but not disbursable within implementation period of the project

 

Interest Rates : Interest rate on bridge loan are at par with interest rates charged on term loan assistance.

 

Repayment Period : The agency sanctioning investment subsidy/other assistance should ensure to release the funds directly to State Level Channelising Agencies or NSFDC, within a maximum period of 2 years from the date of first time release of Bridge Loan by NSFDC.

 

IV. Working Capital Loan

Unit Cost:

(a)  For projects /units costing upto Rs.3.00 lakhs, the entire Working Capital may be taken as part of cost of project.

(b)    For Projects /Units with cost exceeding Rs 3.00 lakhs and upto Rs.30.00 lakhs, margin for working capital alone would be considered as part of project cost.

 

Quantum of Assistance: NSFDC may consider to provide Working Capital loan on specific request subject to a maximum of 70% of total Working Capital loan requirement or Rs 7.00 lakhs/unit whichever is less.

 

Interest Rate : State Channelising Agencies shall charge interest @10% p.a. interested from the beneficaries and pay @ 8% p.a. to NSFDC

 

Repayment Period : Channelising Agencies and promoters shall ensure the Working Capital loan to be taken over by banks/financial institutions/ other sources within 3 years. from the date of first disbursement of Working Capital. loan by NSFDC. All dues on, this account should be paid back to NSFDC within the last quarter of the 3rd year.

 

Working Capital Loan would be considered only for Projects availing term loan from NSFDC.

 

V. Micro‑Credit Finance (MCF)

Unit cost: NSFDC provides Micro Credit Finance for units costing upto 25,000/-

 

Quantum of Assistance: NSFDC provides loans upto Rs. 25,000/-. However, under the Central‑Sector Scheme of Special Central Assistance to the Special Component Plans, the below Poverty Line Beneficiaries are eligible for subsidy Rs. 10,000/‑ or 50% of the unit cost, whichever is less.

 

Interest Rates: The NSFDC shall charge interest @ 2% from the SCAs which in turn, shall charge 5% from beneficiaries.

 

Repayment Period : Micro‑Credit Finance is to be repaid in quarterly instalments within three years (including the moratorium period of 90 days for fund utilisation).

 

On repayment of loans under Micro‑Credit, the eligible beneficiaries can avail any loan from the NSFDC

 

VI. Computerisation of Database of SCA' s

NSFDC may provide grant upto Rs.5 Lakhs per Chennelising Agency for Computerisation of their database.

 

VII. Grant for Skill & Enterpreneural Development Programmes

(i)   Financial Assistance in the form of grant is provided through the channelising agencies for imparting skills and enterpreneurial development training to SCs so as to create opportunities for employment/self‑employment.

(ii)  Upto 85% of the recurring expenditure of the training programme extended as grant by NSFDC.

 

Procedure for Availing Assistance

(A) Loan for Income Generating Activities

 

(i)         NSFDC has devised three different formats as below:

(a)        Format of application for financial assistance for Non‑farming Other Activities.

(b)        Format of application for financial assistance for Farming Activities.

(c)        Format of application for financial assistance for Transport Sector. These formats cover detailed check  list points to be covered while submitting the proposal to NSFDC.

(ii)        Eligible applicants may submit project report in line with NSFDC application formats as may be applicable to the State Channelising Agencies (SCAs). SCAs may also if they so desire as per the needs demands formulate the scheme and submit project reports for scheme. NSFDC formats for furnishing project details are available with State Channelising Agencies and NSFDC Representative Offices.

(iii)       State Channeling Agencies (SCAs) may recommend the proposals NSFDC subject to satisfying the eligibility criteria for beneficiaries as well as viability of projects. The channelising agencies have to provide the following information for sanction of project:

(a)        Implement the schemes sanctioned by NSFDC.

(b)        Provide their share of financial assistance and subsidy as applicable.

(c)        Monitor the project implementation and repay the loan.

(d)        Provide State Government Guarantee/Bank Guarantee for covering the assistance sought from NSFDC.

 

N0TE: Copies of Income and Caste Certificate of the applicants (duly attested) are to be sent alongwith the report, for projects submitted by individuals.

 

(B) Grant for Skills& Enterpreneurial Development Programmes

 

(i)         SCAs while recommending the training programme shall commit to finance the project proposals of trained candidates who are willing to take up self‑employment activities. Accordingly, the concerned training institute should also submit a tentative project proposal of self‑employment through concerned SCA as per NSFDC's prescribed format for income generating activities.

(ii)        The proposal should envisage 15% share of the recurring cost of programme either by Co‑sponsoring organisation or the respective SCA.

(iii)       Concerned training institute shall submit all the documents/ information regarding training course i.e. syllabus, candidates age group and their educational level and relevant details of institute's main activities, training programmes already conducted, copies of their Bye‑laws and Registration Certificate and Annual Reports (last 3 years)

(iv)       After approval of the proposal, the amount sanctioned by NSFDC shall generally be released in two instalments i.e. 50% after receipt of the Minutes of the Meeting of Selection Committee including list of selected candidates and copies of advertisement. The second instalment is generally released after the completion of the course, subject to implementation of programme as per terms and conditions of sanction.

 

NATIONAL MINORITIES DEVELOPMENT & FINANCE CORPORATION

 

National Minorities Development and Finance Corporation (NSDFC) was incorporated under the aegis of Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment, Govt. of India on the 30th September 1994 under Section 25 of the Companies Act, 1956 with the main objective to promote economic development of the poorer section of Minorities.

 

Aims & Objectives

 

            The aims & objective of NSDFC are given below:

·         To promote economic and developmental activities for the benefit of "Backward Sections" amongst the Minorities, preference being given to the occupational groups and women;

·         To assist, subject to such income and/or economic criteria as may be prescribed by the Government from time to time, individuals or groups of individuals belonging to the Minorities by way of loans and advances for economically and financially viable schemes and

·         To promote self‑employment and other ventures for the benefits of Minorities;

·         To grant loans and advances at such rates of interest as may be determined from time to time in accordance with the guidelines or schemes prescribed by the Central Government or by the Reserve Bank of India;

·         To extend loans and advances to the eligible members belonging to the Minorities for pursuing general/professional/technical education or training at graduate and higher level;

·         To assist the up‑gradation of technical and entrepreneurial skills of Minorities for proper and efficient management of production units To assist the State level organisations dealing with the development of the Minorities by way of providing financial assistance or equity contribution and in obtaining commercial funding or by way of refinancing;

·         To work as an apex institution for co‑ordinating and monitoring the work of all corporations/boards/other bodies set up by the State Government/Union Territory Administrations for, or given the responsibility of assisting the minorities for their economic development; and

·         To help in furthering the Government policies and programmes for the development of Minorities.

 

Financial Assistance Scheme

 

NMDFC has two channels to reach the ultimate beneficiaries; one through State Channelising Agency (SCA) nominated by respective State/UT Government and another through the Non‑Governmental Organization (NGO). Accordingly, Financial Assistance Programmes of NMDFC are of two type one through the SCAs and another through the NGOs. Details of loaning schemes under SCA programme are as given below:

 

1. Term Loan Scheme

Under the Term Loan Scheme, projects costing upto Rs. 5 lacs are considered. NMDFC provides loan to the extent of 85% of the project cost subject to a maximum of Rs. 4,25,000/-. The remaining cost of project is met by the SCA and the beneficiary, however the beneficiary has to contribute minimum of 5% of the project cost.

 

The statement of rate of interest of Term Loan Scheme is as given below:-

 

                Loan Limit                                     Rate of Interest

Upto Rs. 2.00 Lacs                                    7%

Above Rs. 2.00 Lacs                                10%

 

The Loan is required to be repaid by the Beneficiaries over a period of 5 years.

Assistance under Term Loan Scheme is available for commercially viable & technically feasible ventures which for sake of convenience are classified into following sectors :

(a)        Agriculture & Allied.

(b)        Technical Trade.

(c)        Small Business.

(d)        Artisan & Traditional Occupations.

(e)        Transport & Service Sector.

 

2. Margin Money Loan Scheme

Margin Money assistance is provided to beneficiaries availing Bank Finance. Generally Public Sector Bank finance for 60% of the project cost and seek 40% margin from the beneficiaries. Under Margin Money Loan Scheme NMDFC provides the eligible beneficiaries loan to meet the requirement of the margin asked by the bankers. For this purpose, loan upto 25% of the project cost subject to the maximum of Rs. 1.25 lacs per unit is made available. The SCA and the beneficiary are expected to contribute the remaining amount.

 

Recently, NMDFC has also introduced the provision of refinance in the operation of Margin Money Loan Scheme with a view to provide time assistance to beneficiaries seeking bank finance.

 

Loan Limit                                             Rate of Interest

 

Upto Rs. 40,000/‑                                             3%

Above Rs. 40,000/‑ and upto Rs. 1,25,000/‑        4%

 

The Loan is required to be repaid by the Beneficiaries over a period of 5 years

 

Procedure for availing Financial Assistance

 

Under SCAs programme, persons amongst the targeted groups interest in availing NMDFC loan have to apply to the Channelising Agencies of the State. Generally, each Channelising Agency has an office at the District Level Information about the same can be obtained from the office of the District Collector/Deputy Commissioner. It will be appropriate to apply to the District Level Office. The selected beneficiaries are required to execute loan agreement deed, mortgage deed for the fixed assets with the SCA and whenever necessary provide for security of the loan. On completion of these formalities, the loan provided to the beneficiaries either directly by the SCA or through its District office.

 

TOURISM FINANCE CORPORATION OF INDIA LTD.

 

The Tourism Finance Corporation of India Ltd, (TFCI) promoted by IFCI alongwith all‑India financial institutions and leading commercial banks, as a financing institution catering to the needs of tourism industry. TFCI provides assistance in the form of rupee loans, underwriting/direct subscription to shares/ debentures, equipment leasing and foreign loan guarantee for setting up and/or development of tourism‑related activities, facilities and services Apart from the conventional tourism projects in the accommodation hospitality segments, TFCI also sanctions assistance to non‑conventional tourism projects like restaurants, highway facilities, travel agencies, amusement parks, dolphinarium, multiplex complexes, ropeways, car rental services, ferries for inland water transport, airport facilitation centre, air taxi and training institute for hotel personnel.

 

LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATION

 

Life Insurance Corporation was established in 1956 by amalgamation insurance companies operating in the country at that time. The main business of the Corporation is to provide life insurance. Till now, LIC had monopoly in life insurance in India but with the private sector stepping in, the life insurance business will be shared according to the emerging competition. Section 27(A) of LIC Act regulates the investment policy of LIC and 10% of the investable funds can be invested in private corporate sector. The investment could be in the shape of term loans or investment in the shares and debenture these investments, LIC is generally guided by the appraisal undertaken by the all India financial institutions and participates in term loans in consortium with those institutions. The role of LIC is practically to provide funds for investment and it normally participates in normal project financing schemes barring higher rates of interest.

 

UNIT TRUST OF INDIA

 

Unit Trust of India was floated in 1964 in the public sector to harness savings from small and medium income groups with an objective to investment in equity shares and other securities of corporate sector. UTI made investment in equity shares and as well as in fixed income bearing securities.

 

Participation in project financing by UTI was based on detailed carried by financial institutions on the same lines as by Life Insurance Corporation of India. With the repeal of UTI Act, the UTI has been bifurcated into UTIMutual Fund (governed under Mutual Fund Regulations) and Specified Undertaking of the Unit Trust of India (which comprises of assured income schemes and is presently mainly concerned with its restructuring as it suffered huge losses in the past years).

GENERAL INSURANCE CORPORATION OF INDIA

 

General insurance business in the country was nationalised in 1974 which culminated in formation of General Insurance Corporation of India and its following four subsidiaries :

1.         National Insurance Company Limited

2.         New India Assurance Company Limited

3.         Oriental Insurance Company Limited

4.         United India Insurance Company Limited

 

30% of fresh accrual of funds by these insurance companies can be invested in private corporate sector through equity/preference shares, debentures and term loans. General Insurance Corporation of India coordinates with all India financial institutions on its own behalf and on behalf of its four subsidiaries and participation in term loans is based on the detailed appraisal carried by those institutions. GIC and its subsidiaries also play the role of investment institutions in the same manner as played by Life Insurance Corporation Unit Trust of India.

 

NATIONAL WASTELANDS DEVELOPMENT BOARD

 

National Wastelands Development Board, Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India have formulated a Central Sector Scheme providing margin money assistance for promoting of development of wastelands. The main objective of the 'Margin Money Assistance' scheme improve the productivity of the wastelands and to promote plantation on wastelands for producing fuel wood, fodder, small timber and commercial timber. The assistance under the scheme available to public bodies Govt. Corporations, Municipalities, Urban Development Authorities and autonomous or Semi Government bodies interested in developing waste 25% of the project cost will be given as margin money for all bankable projects taken up by financial institutions/banks for extending assistance to a minimum of 50% of the cost of the project.

 


 [R1]Refinance @ 95% is provided to SCARDBs in certain defined states/areas as indicate in our circular NB, ICD/708/PPS‑154/97‑98  dated 11 February 1998.

 

 [R2]DRIP/APRI areas to have 100% refinance for Non‑farm sector for all agencies.